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As Western options narrow, Yemen's anti-Houthi forces vie for US military support
Photo by KHALED ZIAD/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • As Western options narrow, Yemen's anti-Houthi forces vie for US military support

    In recent weeks, Yemen’s main anti-Houthi leaders have increasingly been sending the same message to the US, urging it to provide support in the fight against the Houthis on the ground. The provision of military assistance is still hypothetical but seems more and more plausible given developments in Yemen, triggered by the Houthis’ continuing attacks on maritime shipping in the Red Sea.

    March 6, 2024

    History rewrite: Did Saddam try to kill Bush?
    Photo by Diana Walker/Getty Images
  • Commentary
  • History rewrite: Did Saddam try to kill Bush?

    In his new book, Steve Coll casts doubt on whether Iraqi intelligence had actually tried to assassinate former President George H. W. Bush in Kuwait in April 1993. If the Kuwait plot were a fabrication, it would fit yet another brick in the wall of many well documented falsehoods and misunderstandings that led to the US invasion. Unfortunately for that allegation, the plot was very likely to have been quite real.

    March 5, 2024

    Why Gulf Arab states are not intervening in the Red Sea
  • Commentary
  • Why Gulf Arab states are not intervening in the Red Sea

    As Yemen’s Ansarullah movement—better known as the Houthis—steps up attacks on commercial vessels in the Red Sea, Gulf Arab states have opted to stay on the sidelines. They have their reasons for not engaging, including security concerns and the fact that their economies have, to a significant extent, remained shielded from the impact of the strikes. More importantly, these countries are bracing for the more serious economic risks they may face in the future.

    From Yemen to Palestine: The strategic depth of the Houthi-Iranian alliance
    Photo by Mohammed Hamoud/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • From Yemen to Palestine: The strategic depth of the Houthi-Iranian alliance

    Houthi rhetoric focusing on Palestine underscores the militia’s strategic alliance with Tehran as part of the “Axis of Resistance.” This relationship, central to understanding the Houthi movement’s actions and narratives, frames its position within the larger geopolitical contest in the Middle East.

    February 16, 2024

    The implications of Red Sea instability on the global LNG market
    Photo by Dana Smillie/Bloomberg via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The implications of Red Sea instability on the global LNG market

    Well over 30 attacks against commercial shipping in the Red Sea have been reported since mid-November 2023, although none have targeted crude oil or liquefied natural gas (LNG) carriers to date. But that is not to say that global energy flows through this critical maritime chokepoint are invulnerable; any harm that came to hydrocarbon carriers traveling into or out of the Red Sea via the Bab el-Mandeb would have far-reaching consequences for international markets.

    February 7, 2024

    The ideological underpinnings of the Houthis’ Red Sea attacks
    Photo by Mohammed Hamoud/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The ideological underpinnings of the Houthis’ Red Sea attacks

    The Houthis’ attacks in the Red Sea are a manifestation of their ideology, rooted in Islamic fundamentalism. Today, aligned with Iran’s “Axis of Resistance,” this ideology aims to expel the US from the Middle East, destroy Israel, and institute a worldwide Islamic Caliphate with Jerusalem at its core. The following analysis delves into the ideological framework that propels the Houthis’ actions in the Red Sea and its broader implications.

    What it means when nine nations bomb in the Middle East in two weeks
    Photo by Ammar Ghali/Anadolu via Getty Images
  • Commentary
  • What it means when nine nations bomb in the Middle East in two weeks

    Nine nations, including terrorist groups that are de facto governments, have attacked other countries in the region over the course of about two weeks. Numerous commentators have drawn the conclusion that a regional war is already underway or soon will be.

    January 21, 2024

    Dutch support for allied anti-Houthi airstrikes: Shared objectives with a pinch of opportunism
    U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Zachary Elmore
  • Analysis
  • Dutch support for allied anti-Houthi airstrikes: Shared objectives with a pinch of opportunism

    When the United States and the United Kingdom decided to strike Houthi targets inside Yemen to stop the group from launching attacks on commercial shipping in the Red Sea, most European allies did not want to get involved in the operation. The sole exception was the Netherlands, which grabbed the opportunity to step forward and show its willingness to provide not only political but also military support, albeit largely symbolic.

    January 18, 2024

    US options to counter Houthi threat to global shipping
    Photo by UK Ministry of Defence/Anadolu via Getty Images
  • Commentary
  • US options to counter Houthi threat to global shipping

    Overnight US and UK strikes on Thursday delivered a strong message to the Houthis: their attacks on global shipping in the Red Sea will not go unpunished.

    January 12, 2024

    The Houthis, Iran, and tensions in the Red Sea
    Photo by MOHAMMED HUWAIS/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The Houthis, Iran, and tensions in the Red Sea

    Ansar Allah, the Yemen-based militant group commonly referred to as the Houthis, is arguably the latest and largest addition to the Iran-led Axis of Resistance. Present tensions in the Red Sea illustrate both the utility of the Houthis for Tehran’s anti-American and anti-Israel regional agenda as well as the challenges their actions can create for the Iranians.

    Houthis see domestic and regional benefit to continued Red Sea attacks
    Photo by Houthi Movement via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Houthis see domestic and regional benefit to continued Red Sea attacks

    Since the outbreak of the Israel-Hamas conflict in October, Yemen’s Houthi rebels have sought means to capitalize on the war in Gaza to raise their profile, enhance their pan-Arab legitimacy, and burnish their credentials both domestically and in the region. In their effort to insert themselves into the Gaza conflict, the Houthis believe their actions will strengthen their support base at home while also cementing their movement more firmly into the Iranian “Axis of Resistance.”

    January 11, 2024