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War delays but likely will not fully derail IMEC plans
Photo by EVELYN HOCKSTEIN/POOL/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • War delays but likely will not fully derail IMEC plans

    The Oct. 7 Hamas attack against Israel and the latter’s ongoing military operation in Gaza have stalled progress in the development of the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor and raised questions about its prospects for eventual completion. The IMEC faces multiple viability challenges, but none of them are insurmountable; thus, its participants are unlikely to abandon it.

    Expert Views: How do we restart the Middle East peace process?
    Photo by MENAHEM KAHANA/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Expert Views: How do we restart the Middle East peace process?

    What would it take to start a new Israeli-Palestinian peace process that could actually have the prospect for enduring success? MEI has asked a group of regional and U.S. experts to weigh in.

    December 1, 2023

    Essential questions about the Russia-Hamas link: The evidence and its implications
    Photo by YURI KADOBNOV/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Essential questions about the Russia-Hamas link: The evidence and its implications

    As the war in Gaza continues to unfold, essential questions about Russian and Iranian support for Hamas remain. They include whether Russia played any role in providing support to Hamas ahead of its Oct. 7 attack on Israel. Evidence available from foreign-language publications in Russian, Persian, Arabic, and Hebrew, as well as those in English, provides provocative leads, which, if accurate, have serious potential implications. 

    A long courtship

    The closer Israel gets to destroying Hamas, the more likely war with Hezbollah becomes
  • Commentary
  • The closer Israel gets to destroying Hamas, the more likely war with Hezbollah becomes

    He leads an army of more than 100,000 dedicated and battle-hardened fighters equipped with thousands of missiles, rockets, and armed drones that can hit targets deep inside Israel with pinpoint accuracy. He inspires and commands the loyalty of Iran-backed militias across the Arab world.

    So when Hassan Nasrallah, the head of the Lebanese Hezbollah and the most powerful non-state actor in the world, says that he doesn’t wish to broaden the war in Gaza to help his Palestinian ally Hamas, the region should breathe a sigh of relief – because his words matter.

    November 17, 2023

    Israel’s Response to Iran in Syria: Choosing Between Escalation and Accommodation
    Photo by LOUAI BESHARA/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Israel’s Response to Iran in Syria: Choosing Between Escalation and Accommodation

    The following quantitative analysis explores the core of Israel’s strategic airstrikes in Syria between 2013 and August 2023, a critical aspect of its defense policy during this time, aimed at mitigating Iranian influence in the region and protecting its national borders.

    November 17, 2023

    The perils of underestimating the Houthi threat
    Photo by Mohammed Hamoud/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The perils of underestimating the Houthi threat

    Despite the Houthis’ geographical distance from Israel and perceived limited capabilities, the threat they represent is all too real and if underestimated, they have the potential to derail diplomatic efforts and destabilize the region, with potentially catastrophic consequences.

    November 16, 2023

    The EU and the Israel-Hamas war: A narrow but important niche
    Photo by Michele Spatari/NurPhoto via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The EU and the Israel-Hamas war: A narrow but important niche

    Much has been written about the European Union’s confused and cacophonic response to the heinous Oct. 7 Hamas terrorist attack that has plunged the Middle East into one of the most violent crises the region has known since World War II. While the condemnation of Hamas’ atrocities was unanimous, not much else was.

    Iranian-backed militia attacks on coalition forces threaten to ignite eastern Syria
    U.S. Army photo by Sgt. Julio Hernandez
  • Analysis
  • Iranian-backed militia attacks on coalition forces threaten to ignite eastern Syria

    Over the last three weeks, there has been a notable escalation in attacks targeting international coalition bases in northeastern Syria orchestrated by Iranian-backed militias operating in Iraq and Syria. Concurrently, there have been reports indicating the establishment of operational centers aimed at coordinating these strikes. These developments appear to be part of an effort to exploit the widespread popular discontent with the United States and Israel, with the strategic aim of expanding and consolidating Iranian influence in Syria.

    November 13, 2023

    Five scenarios for Gaza and how the international community can shape its future
    Photo by MAHMUD HAMS/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Five scenarios for Gaza and how the international community can shape its future

    In the midst of the current war, there is still no concrete plan for what the future of Gaza could look like. Yet preparations for a viable and lasting post-war order should start before it could be too late.

    November 3, 2023