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Changing the rules of the game: Reforming the party system in Iraq
Photo by Haydar Karaalp/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Changing the rules of the game: Reforming the party system in Iraq

    The performance of Iraqi political parties over the past two decades can be assessed in how they manage three major transformations: the transition from an authoritarian political system to a democratic and pluralistic one, the participation of these parties in managing the transformation of the state from a central to a federal system and the smooth transition from a directed economy to a free market one, and the social transformation from an oppressed society to a free, productive, and reconciled one. Despite the great challenges faced by the various governments since 2003, the parties that participated in the political process (to varying degrees) were unable to succeed in managing these three transformations.

    June 16, 2021

    Low election turnout points to larger changes in Iranian politics
    Photo by Morteza Nikoubazl/NurPhoto via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Low election turnout points to larger changes in Iranian politics

    Iran’s presidential election on June 18 is expected to have the lowest turnout of any election to date and the implications are likely to extend far beyond the ballot box.

    June 16, 2021

    Iran's upcoming elections
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Iran's upcoming elections

    Alex Vatanka joins host Alistair Taylor to discuss Iran’s upcoming presidential election on June 18. The election comes at a pivotal time for the country, as it faces a serious economic crisis and growing popular dissatisfaction at home, as well as a changing regional environment and ongoing talks over the revival of the 2015 nuclear deal.

    June 11, 2021

    After eight years as Iran’s president, what is Rouhani’s record on women’s rights?
    ATTA KENARE/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • After eight years as Iran’s president, what is Rouhani’s record on women’s rights?

    Today, as we approach the end of Rouhani’s government, how should historians and scholars evaluate the economic, political, and social situation over the last eight years? The issues of women’s political participation and social freedom, which were promised by Rouhani, especially during his first campaign, are of particular importance in this regard.

    June 10, 2021

    With the Hope Line, Iran aims to boost seawater transfer to fight growing drought
    Photo by Presidency of Iran / Handout/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • With the Hope Line, Iran aims to boost seawater transfer to fight growing drought

    Blessed with milder temperatures than its Gulf neighbors as well as abundant rain and snow fall, Iran is one of the last countries in the region to introduce a seawater transfer plan to fight unprecedented levels of drought. The plan, once fully implemented, could help build water corridors linking the shores of Iran’s southern Gulf to those of its northern Caspian Sea. Named the Hope Transfer Line, the plan promises prosperity for farmers and industrialists, and potable water for communities in some 10,000 villages and urban areas located in so-called Red Zones, a category that applies to regions coping with severe water scarcity. 

    June 9, 2021

    The Abraham Accords and their cyber implications: How Iran is unifying the region’s cyberspace
    Photo by KARIM SAHIB/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The Abraham Accords and their cyber implications: How Iran is unifying the region’s cyberspace

    On Sept. 15, 2020, the world witnessed a new era of Israeli-Arab relations as the UAE and Bahrain opened diplomatic relations with Israel, in what is known as the Abraham Accords. Unlike the Israeli-Egyptian or the Israeli-Jordanian peace deals, which aimed to end direct military confrontations, the Abraham Accords seek to maximize common interests and address security issues to form a new front against Iranian threats. As Biden’s administration shows a willingness to return to some form of the 2015 Iran nuclear deal, the joint cooperation between Israel and the Gulf states is becoming more visible than ever, particularly in cyberspace, where they share a common enemy.

    June 9, 2021

    Is Ahmadinejad set for a comeback?
    Photo by Majid Saeedi/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Is Ahmadinejad set for a comeback?

    As the Islamic Republic of Iran approaches its 13th presidential election, the candidacy of former President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad (2005-13), once strongly supported by the conservative camp, poses a significant challenge to other conservative candidates by dividing their base. Given Ahmadinejad’s transformation into an opposition voice — one who openly crosses the Islamic Republic’s redlines — the ruling establishment is now facing a predicament on whether to allow the controversial statesman to run, or to bar him from participating in the presidential elections.

    May 21, 2021