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Progress and Social Change in Afghanistan
Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Progress and Social Change in Afghanistan

    The war in Afghanistan has dragged on for 16 years, appearing to many Americans to have no end in sight or positive outcome. However, as Defense Secretary James Mattis recently testified, “Violence and progress in Afghanistan continue to coexist.” What is that progress, and what does it mean for Afghans themselves? Saad Mohseni, chairman and CEO of Moby Media Group, and Ahmad Majidyar, director of MEI’s IranObserved project, join host Paul Salem to discuss the positive changes taking place in the country.

    November 16, 2017

    Syrian, Iranian-Led Forces Capture Abu Kamal, Threaten to Confront U.S. and S.D.F.
  • Analysis
  • Syrian, Iranian-Led Forces Capture Abu Kamal, Threaten to Confront U.S. and S.D.F.

    The Syrian Army and Iranian-led forces have captured Abu Kamal, a strategic border town in eastern Syria and the last major ISIS stronghold in the country, Iranian and Arab media report. While the physical and military defeat of the Islamic State is good news, the rapid territorial gains by pro-Syrian regime forces, particularly in the oil-rich eastern province of Deir Ezzor, have increased the risk of a potential confrontation with U.S.-backed Syrian opposition forces that have also captured strategic areas from ISIS in northern and eastern Syria.

    November 8, 2017

    Harakat al-Nujaba Reacts to U.S. Move to Sanction Iran-Backed Iraqi Militias
  • Analysis
  • Harakat al-Nujaba Reacts to U.S. Move to Sanction Iran-Backed Iraqi Militias

    Harakat al-Nujaba, a militia unit within Iraq’s Popular Mobilization Forces (P.M.F.), lashed out at the United States for seeking to impose sanctions against the group and other Iranian-sponsored militia organizations fighting in Iraq and Syria. On November 3, a bill was introduced the U.S. House of Representatives, entitled “Iranian Proxies Terrorist Sanctions Act of 2017,” which, if passed, will impose terrorism-related sanctions with respect to Asa’ib Ahl al-Haq and Harakat al-Nujaba groups.

    November 7, 2017

    Mohammed bin Salman’s High-Wire Act | Monday Briefing
    Middle East Institute
  • Analysis
  • Mohammed bin Salman’s High-Wire Act | Monday Briefing

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts Gerald Feierstein, Paul Salem, Ruba Husari, Amal Kandeel, and Gonul Tol provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including the arrests of numerous prominent Saudi government officials and leading businessmen on charges of corruption, Lebanese Prime Minister Hariri’s resignation, oil prices in the Middle East hitting new highs, the threat to MENA due to rising temperature levels in the region, and the Turkish prime minister’s visit to Washington.

    November 6, 2017

    U.S. Needs a Political Strategy for Iraq
  • Analysis
  • U.S. Needs a Political Strategy for Iraq

    The sudden resignation of Massoud Barzani as president of the Kurdish Region of Iraq (K.R.I.) casts into high relief the challenges that confront U.S. policy in the region today. Focused military action has set ISIS on its heels. Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff General Joseph Dunford, U.S.

    November 3, 2017

    Iranian-Backed Militias Trying to Link up along Iraqi-Syrian Border
  • Analysis
  • Iranian-Backed Militias Trying to Link up along Iraqi-Syrian Border

    A leader of the Iraqi Popular Mobilization Forces (P.M.F.) announced today that the paramilitary forces will participate in the military operation to capture the town of al-Qaim in western Anbar Province near the Syrian border.  He added that Islamic State fighters are fleeing into Syria. According to Iran’s Fars News Agency, the P.M.F. and Iraqi security forces are 13 kilometers away from the center of al-Qaim.

    November 2, 2017

    Iran-backed Iraqi Militia Leader Meets Pro-Hezbollah Cleric
  • Analysis
  • Iran-backed Iraqi Militia Leader Meets Pro-Hezbollah Cleric

    Akram al-Kaabi, the leader of Iranian-sponsored Iraqi militia group Harakat al-Nujaba, visited prominent Lebanese Shiite cleric Sheikh Afif al-Nabulsi to discuss regional affairs, Iranian and

    October 31, 2017

    Barzani Stands Down as K.R.G. President | Monday Briefing
  • Analysis
  • Barzani Stands Down as K.R.G. President | Monday Briefing

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts Randa Slim, Yousef Munayyer, Charles Lister, Charles Schmitz, and Alex Vatanka provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including President Barzani’s decision to step down from the KRG, the Trump administation’s silent response to Israeli settlement expansion in Jerusalem , the Armed Syrian Opposition’s attendance of the seventh round of Astana Talks, Saudi foreign minister blaming Iran for lack of progress in peace talks in Yemen, and President Rouhani’s failure to advance the reform cause in Iran.

    October 30, 2017

    Turkey’s Newfound Alliance with Iraq Won’t Hold
  • Analysis
  • Turkey’s Newfound Alliance with Iraq Won’t Hold

    Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi visited Turkey on Wednesday to discuss potential joint steps against northern Iraq’s Kurdistan Regional Government (K.R.G.) following last month’s independence referendum. Ankara is hoping to influence Iraqi politics by cultivating close ties to Baghdad, but the newly forged Turkish-Iraqi alliance is unlikely to hold, leaving Turkey isolated in the post-referendum Iraq. 

    P.M.F. Spokesman: We’ll Hold U.S. Responsible for Calling Muhandis “Terrorist”
  • Analysis
  • P.M.F. Spokesman: We’ll Hold U.S. Responsible for Calling Muhandis “Terrorist”

    Leaders of Iraqi Popular Mobilization Forces (P.M.F.) rushed to defend Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, the paramilitary forces’ chief operational commander, after U.S. State Department Spokesperson Heather Nauert called Muhandis a “terrorist” at a press briefing on Thursday. “These remarks indicate a direct threat to Muhandis’ life and we hold America responsible for any attempt or harm to the life of the deputy head of the Popular Mobilization Forces,” P.M.F.

    October 27, 2017

    Iran-Backed Iraqi Militia Forces Advancing to Capture al-Qaim Near Syrian Border
  • Analysis
  • Iran-Backed Iraqi Militia Forces Advancing to Capture al-Qaim Near Syrian Border

    The chief operational commander of Iraq’s Popular Mobilization Forces (P.M.F.) issued a statement yesterday outlining plans for the paramilitary forces and Iraqi troops to liberate the towns of Rawa and al-Qaim on the Euphrates River in western al-Anbar Province near the border with Syria. “We seek to lock down the entire Iraqi-Syrian border from north to south,” the statement said. In an interview with the Lebanese al-Mayadeen news outlet earlier today, P.M.F.

    October 27, 2017

    Wars Distracting Middle East from Serious Climate Change Threats
  • Analysis
  • Wars Distracting Middle East from Serious Climate Change Threats

    Wars in MENA are causing irreparable damage to water security and resilience to climate change in some of the region’s countries and to their viability. The continuation of this dangerous state could ultimately reinforce even deeper instability in MENA.

    October 26, 2017

    Khamenei Urges Visiting Iraqi Leader not to Rely on America
  • Analysis
  • Khamenei Urges Visiting Iraqi Leader not to Rely on America

    Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei told visiting Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi today in Tehran that he should not trust the United States as a reliable partner in the fight against terrorism, the Iranian media reported. “The Americans themselves created Daesh [Islamic State]. But now that the terrorists are defeated by the Iraqi government and people, they pretend to be supportive and helpful.

    October 26, 2017