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Inside Damascus’s Reconstruction Lab: Navigating the Framework of Return and Recovery
Photo by Louai Beshara / AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Inside Damascus’s Reconstruction Lab: Navigating the Framework of Return and Recovery

    Since the end of the civil war in Syria, government officials have inaugurated high-end tourist projects and upscale urban housing schemes, while at the same time preventing Syrian refugees and internally displaced persons from returning to their ruined neighborhoods or rebuilding their demolished homes. The focus on luxury housing in a country devastated by conflict and within a city suffering from massive destruction and housing shortages encapsulates the contradictions of the regime’s policy for reconstruction and early recovery not only in Damascus but in the whole country.

    Assad’s economic fragility exposed by Israel’s war on Lebanon
    Photo by Louai Beshara/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Assad’s economic fragility exposed by Israel’s war on Lebanon

    Israel’s escalation of its military campaign against Hezbollah in Lebanon has severely disrupted the cross-border flow of goods into Syria that have long served as a critical lifeline for Damascus. These interruptions have worsened existing shortages, triggering sharp increases in the prices of essential commodities for Syrian who were already struggling economically.

    October 30, 2024

    Pakistan's deepening strategic reliance on China
    Photo by Ahmad Kamal/Xinhua via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Pakistan's deepening strategic reliance on China

    The strategic alliance between Pakistan and China, driven largely by opportunism and geostrategic interests, seems unshakable. However, the extent of its mutual benefit remains under scrutiny, especially for Islamabad, whose reliance on Beijing continues to deepen. Although China claims to base its foreign policy interactions on five key principles — respect for sovereignty, non-aggression, non-interference, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence — its dealings with Pakistan indicate an unequal power dynamic that primarily serves its own interests. This imbalance in the Pakistan-China strategic alliance has led to a situation in which Islamabad’s autonomy is increasingly curtailed, and its vulnerability to Beijing’s influence is becoming more apparent.

    October 11, 2024

    Comparing Harris and Trump on Middle East Policy
  • Analysis
  • Comparing Harris and Trump on Middle East Policy

    The two leading presidential candidates in America’s 2024 election have made statements and established track records on the Middle East based on their time in office. This document aims to highlight the most important and reliable positions staked out by former President Donald Trump and current Vice President Kamala Harris.

    Navigating the shadows: Afghanistan’s terrorism landscape three years after the US withdrawal and its international implications
    Photo by Marco Di Lauro/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Navigating the shadows: Afghanistan’s terrorism landscape three years after the US withdrawal and its international implications

    Three years since the US and allied withdrawal from Afghanistan, the facts on the ground challenge some more optimistic depictions of the Taliban’s counterterrorism cooperation with the US, al-Qaeda’s reemergence, or the capacity of ISKP to direct external attacks that could threaten American interests.

    ISIS and the detainee dilemma
  • Podcast
  • ISIS and the detainee dilemma

    Shiraz Maher – Co-Director of the International Centre for the Study of Radicalisation (ICSR) – and Charles Lister – Director of MEI’s Syria and Countering Terrorism and Extremism Programs – speak to MEI Editor in Chief Alistair Taylor about ISIS and the detainee dilemma. What is the international community to do with the tens of thousands of foreign ISIS detainees and their families, including children, held in makeshift facilities in northeastern Syria under the control of the Syrian Democratic Forces?

    September 12, 2024

    Pakistan’s shifting positions on the plight of Palestinians and relations with Israel
    Photo by AMER HILABI/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Pakistan’s shifting positions on the plight of Palestinians and relations with Israel

    It is ironic that Pakistan and Israel are both countries created in the name of religion, at around the same time, and yet they have no formal relations. While Pakistan’s animosity toward Israel is rooted in the displacement of Palestinians, it has also served as a means of burnishing the country’s credentials within the community of Muslim nations and pushing back against India, which maintains increasingly close ties with Israel.

    September 4, 2024