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OPEC and maximum production: What is sustainable?
Photo by Simon Dawson/Bloomberg via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • OPEC and maximum production: What is sustainable?

    Industry analysts widely agree that OPEC+ production levels are currently well below the members’ authorized quotas and that any production increases will mainly be met by Saudi Arabia and the UAE. The challenges facing the group are daunting, but if met, seven major OPEC countries could feasibly raise crude oil production while utilizing existing infrastructure, significantly narrowing the global demand-supply gap.

    July 13, 2022

    Qatar strengthens ties with international energy players through North Field East Project
    Photo by KARIM JAAFAR/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Qatar strengthens ties with international energy players through North Field East Project

    Throughout the month of June, Qatar Energy, the state-owned energy company responsible for delivering the newly named North Field East Project, captivated the attention of global energy players. After more than six months of bid evaluation, the Qataris have selected the partners in the drive to expand their LNG capacity. While all partners have minor interests, the Qataris have publicly secured participation from representative Western energy players.

    July 5, 2022

    Looking to the skies: The growing interest in cloud seeding technology in the Gulf
    Main Image Credit: Courtesy of NCMA/GN Archives
  • Analysis
  • Looking to the skies: The growing interest in cloud seeding technology in the Gulf

    In response to water shortages exacerbated by population growth and climate change, an increasing number of countries have invested in weather modification technologies over the past decade, including precipitation enhancement, or cloud seeding. The UAE has been a leader in exploring this technology within the arid Gulf region, launching a cloud seeding program in 2002.

    June 13, 2022

    Could Ukraine Offer a Template for Better US-Gulf Security Relations?
  • Commentary
  • Could Ukraine Offer a Template for Better US-Gulf Security Relations?

    Relations between Washington and some of its traditional Gulf Arab partners, particularly Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, are at their lowest point in history, which is why the Biden administration on Monday sent a high-level delegation to Abu Dhabi: specifically to pay respects upon the death of former UAE President Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan and to congratulate his successor, Mohamed bin Zayed, but more generally to try to heal those ties.

    May 17, 2022

    Monday Briefing: Lebanese elections bring change
  • Commentary
  • Monday Briefing: Lebanese elections bring change

    Read MEI’s weekly briefing featuring expert analysis of key regional developments for the week ahead.

    May 16, 2022

    Iran’s renewed focus on shared gas fields
  • Analysis
  • Iran’s renewed focus on shared gas fields

    Making the most of Iran’s reserves will require it to develop shared fields like Dorra/Arash, a gas field located offshore in the northern Gulf, where Iran must vie with competing claims from neighboring Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. In the past, Iran has often neglected its joint gas fields as a result of sanctions and focused instead on meeting its rapidly growing domestic needs through exploiting non-shared fields, but the country says this must change going forward.

    May 12, 2022

    The CMF-153: Rebuilding US-GCC confidence through maritime security
  • Analysis
  • The CMF-153: Rebuilding US-GCC confidence through maritime security

    Efforts to restore confidence between the U.S. and the Arab Gulf states took a first step with the recent formation of a new naval task force, known as the Combined Maritime Forces-153 (CMF-153), to improve maritime security in the Red Sea, Bab el-Mandeb, and the Gulf of Aden, including the hotspot of Yemen. Established in mid-April, the new task force intends to target weapons smuggling for Ansar Allah, as the Houthi militias are officially known, as well as human trafficking and the drug trade.

    May 11, 2022

    The UAE's food-security plans have made it a global market player
    Photo by AFP via Getty Images
  • Commentary
  • The UAE's food-security plans have made it a global market player

    The two-month war between Russia and Ukraine has disrupted global food supplies, exposing the fragile state of food security across much of the Middle East and North Africa. Unlike those Mena nations struggling to secure cargoes of wheat and other staples, the UAE is in a better position, even though it currently imports 80 to 90 per cent of its food, thanks to its forward-looking food strategy during the past several years.

    The Biden administration promises US LNG for Europe. How does that work?
    Photo by Mark Felix/Bloomberg via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The Biden administration promises US LNG for Europe. How does that work?

    On March 25, 2022, President Joe Biden announced an agreement committing the U.S. LNG industry to supply an additional 15 bcm of LNG to Europe through the remainder of the year. The agreement also envisions U.S. LNG increasing supply to Europe to 50 bcm through 2030, equating to approximately one-third of the EU’s gas imports from Russia in 2021.

    April 21, 2022

    What would an Arab-Israeli military alliance mean for Iran?
    Photo by Israeli Foreign Ministry / Handout/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • What would an Arab-Israeli military alliance mean for Iran?

    In recent remarks, the Israel Defense Forces’ (IDF) Chief of Staff Aviv Kochavi announced preparations for a potential upcoming military operation, foreshadowing a possible move against Iran. Kochavi’s announcement came shortly after Israel and the foreign ministers of four Arab nations — Morocco, Egypt, the UAE, and Bahrain — along with U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken, met at the Negev Summit in the Israeli desert to lay the foundation for a strategic military alliance to deter “Iran and its associated militias,” as Israeli Foreign Minister Yair Lapid put it.

    April 13, 2022

    The keys to reading the UAE’s strategic map
    Photo by GIUSEPPE CACACE/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The keys to reading the UAE’s strategic map

    Some observers have been perplexed by perceived changes in the UAE’s foreign policy on a number of fronts. These supposed changes, however, are more consistent than they may first appear and certainly do not reflect the wider strategic direction of the UAE. These policy moves can be better understood through three “keys” that explain the UAE’s strategic map and its international engagement.

    April 5, 2022

    US-Gulf Relations at the Crossroads: Time for a Recalibration
    Photo by JONATHAN ERNST/POOL/AFP via Getty Images.
  • Analysis
  • US-Gulf Relations at the Crossroads: Time for a Recalibration

    The global response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has focused new attention on friction between the United States and its traditional partners in the Gulf and reinforced skepticism regarding the United States’ status as the dominant international partner in the region. It’s time for both sides to identify a realistic way forward that sheds outdated notions of mutual obligation without becoming merely transactional.

    April 5, 2022

    Gulf oil producers feel vindicated, but don’t expect them to turn on Russia
    Photo by KARIM SAHIB/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Gulf oil producers feel vindicated, but don’t expect them to turn on Russia

    The war in Ukraine has brought back to the forefront the conversation about the need for new investments in oil and gas for the foreseeable future. As the calls multiply for Gulf producers to step in and fill the gap in gas and oil supplies as Russia faces sanctions, producers now feel vindicated after being shunned, and even targeted, at the COP26 in Glasgow last year.

    March 31, 2022