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The High Stakes in Israel’s Elections
  • Analysis
  • The High Stakes in Israel’s Elections

    One of the more enduring characteristics of Israel’s electoral campaigns is their ability to produce surprises, often with considerable political consequences.

    March 3, 2015

    Israel’s Attack on Hezbollah and Iran
  • Analysis
  • Israel’s Attack on Hezbollah and Iran

    An Israeli helicopter fired rockets on a convoy in the Golan Heights on January 18, killing six members of Hezbollah and an Iranian general. MEI’s Randa Slim explains the context surrounding the attack and the likely repercussions.

    Why did Israel choose this time to attack Hezbollah and Iranian targets in the Golan Heights?

    January 22, 2015

    Israel’s Potentially Existential Election
  • Analysis
  • Israel’s Potentially Existential Election

    Israel’s politics are always full of paradoxes. In the upcoming March 17 election, the central one is that the likely winner is perhaps the most disliked man in the country’s politics, namely the current prime minister, Benjamin (Bibi) Netanyahu. Even many who will vote for him don’t like him. This is partly a function of his longevity in the top ranks; he first became PM in 1996, but others held the office from 1999 until he regained it in 2009, and he has made a lot of enemies over the years.

    January 17, 2015

    Israel’s Upcoming Elections: Straws in the Wind
  • Analysis
  • Israel’s Upcoming Elections: Straws in the Wind

    The electoral campaign in Israel is still unfolding, and with about two months to go anything might happen to upend predictions about the outcome. But there are straws in the wind.

    January 15, 2015

    Time for Pakistan to Get Tough on Terrorism
  • Analysis
  • Time for Pakistan to Get Tough on Terrorism

    This article, co-written by James P. Farwell, was first published by The National Interest.

    Shot in both legs, Shahruh Khan survived the Taliban attack on the Army Public School in Peshawar, Pakistan. “The man with big boots,” Al Jazeera quoted Khan as saying, “kept on looking for students and pumping bullets into their bodies.”

    Egypt and Israel: Sinai Heat Thaws the Cold Peace
  • Analysis
  • Egypt and Israel: Sinai Heat Thaws the Cold Peace

    Egyptian President Abdul-Fattah el-Sisi is no Zionist, as senior Israeli interlocutors like to point out, but his vision of state sovereignty and Egyptian national security often closely aligns with the interests of Israel. When Sinai’s Ansar Beit al-Maqdis, Egypt’s most lethal jihadi group, recently pledged allegiance to the Islamic State in Syria and Iraq, perhaps the most interesting response was the non-response by the governments of Egypt and Israel. From the view of both, the origins and ideologies of Islamist groups are all the same.

    December 16, 2014

    Report: Sunni Deobandi-Shi'i Sectarian Violence in Pakistan
  • Analysis
  • Report: Sunni Deobandi-Shi'i Sectarian Violence in Pakistan

    In both general and more informed discussions in Pakistan and beyond, sectarian violence in Pakistan between Sunni and Shi‘i groups is almost without exception referred to simply as Sunni-Shi‘i violence. But such a characterization is a misnomer. Two of Pakistan’s three major Sunni subsects, the Ahl-e-Hadis, and to a lesser extent, the Barelvis, may have antipathy toward the Shi‘a, but rarely express such sentiments through violent activity.

    December 11, 2014

    Early Elections in Israel: A Reality Check
  • Analysis
  • Early Elections in Israel: A Reality Check

    There’s an expression in Israel along the lines of “people are scrupulously honest with pollsters, then they get into the voting booth and lie like hell.” It is important to bear this chestnut in mind as one scans survey returns regarding prospects for the major parties in the upcoming elections.

    December 5, 2014

    The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict and Obama’s Legacy
  • Analysis
  • The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict and Obama’s Legacy

    This paper is part of an MEI scholar series, titled “Obama’s Legacy in the Middle East: Passing the Baton in 2017.” Click here to view the full project, or navigate using the table of contents to the right.

    The Israeli-Palestinian conflict has gone through a number of different phases in its long history. It is possible—though only time will tell—that a new phase is beginning now, but not a particularly hopeful one.[1]

    November 14, 2014

    Soft Islam: Indonesia’s Interfaith Mission for Peace in the Middle East
  • Analysis
  • Soft Islam: Indonesia’s Interfaith Mission for Peace in the Middle East

    Historians and anthropologists have focused on Muslim networks of scholars, merchants, and pilgrims that connect the Middle East with Southeast Asia. Especially with respect to the study of Islam in Indonesia, where political scientists and anthropologists approach Islam largely in terms of national politics and local cultures, this burgeoning body of literature on global Muslim networks offers both ethnographic insights into actual practices and an historical appreciation for the longue durée. The importance of this scholarship notwithstanding, much of this work focuses on formal networks of migration, trade, learning, and pilgrimage. In this respect, the cultural and political work of Islam has been largely confined to the study of either Muslim scholars or lay Muslims who participate in trade, travel, study, and migration. Here I shift the focus to a religious diplomacy tour that connected Muslims with states, citizen-believers, and global politics.

    November 12, 2014

    Obama's Legacy in Afghanistan
  • Analysis
  • Obama's Legacy in Afghanistan

    This paper is part of an MEI scholar series, titled “Obama’s Legacy in the Middle East: Passing the Baton in 2017.” Click here to view the full project, or navigate using the table of contents to the right.

    Iran-Pakistan: Will Border Tensions Boil Over?
  • Analysis
  • Iran-Pakistan: Will Border Tensions Boil Over?

    This article was first published on BBC News.

    There have been a number of rounds of border skirmishes between Iran and Pakistan since the first week of October. However, reports that Pakistani forces have returned mortar fire is highly unusual and represents an increase in tensions that have marred this region for years.

    Gaza’s Economic Revival to be Addressed at Cairo Conference
  • Analysis
  • Gaza’s Economic Revival to be Addressed at Cairo Conference

    This summer’s war between Israel and Hamas, like the previous rounds — Operation Cast Lead in 2008-2009 and Operation Pillar of Cloud in 2012 — exacted a terrible cost not only in human lives (more than 2,100 Palestinians and 73 Israelis[1]) but also in the wholesale destruction of Gaza’s infrastructure.  The Palestinian Authority estimates reconstruction and rehabilitation costs of the recent conflict to exceed $4 billion, more than two times Gaza’s GNP.[2]

    October 10, 2014