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Moving to a post-Khamenei era: The role of the Assembly of Experts
Photo by IRANIAN LEADER PRESS OFFICE/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Moving to a post-Khamenei era: The role of the Assembly of Experts

    On March 1, 2024, the Islamic Republic of Iran will hold elections for the sixth term of the Assembly of Experts. The major responsibility of this 88-member body is to designate the future supreme leader after the current leader’s death or when he becomes incapable of fulfilling the position’s responsibilities. What role might the Assembly play in a future succession process?

    January 31, 2024

    What does Israel want to see come out of US mediation efforts on Israel-Lebanon?
    Photo by AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • What does Israel want to see come out of US mediation efforts on Israel-Lebanon?

    The weeks ahead are crucial for Israel and Lebanon and will likely indicate whether a broader confrontation between Israel and Hezbollah can be avoided diplomatically or if it is inevitable. Israeli officials have called on Lebanon and the world to deliver a solution; but in practice, Israeli eyes are set on Washington, DC.

    January 26, 2024

    Partisan press: The dominance of party-backed media in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region
    Photo by Winthrop Rodgers
  • Analysis
  • Partisan press: The dominance of party-backed media in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region

    The media landscape in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region is dominated by outlets affiliated with political parties. As a result, media coverage largely promotes the interests of politically motivated patrons, rather than performing a public service mission of providing impartial and high-quality information.

    January 26, 2024

    The ideological underpinnings of the Houthis’ Red Sea attacks
    Photo by Mohammed Hamoud/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The ideological underpinnings of the Houthis’ Red Sea attacks

    The Houthis’ attacks in the Red Sea are a manifestation of their ideology, rooted in Islamic fundamentalism. Today, aligned with Iran’s “Axis of Resistance,” this ideology aims to expel the US from the Middle East, destroy Israel, and institute a worldwide Islamic Caliphate with Jerusalem at its core. The following analysis delves into the ideological framework that propels the Houthis’ actions in the Red Sea and its broader implications.

    Managing US Relations with Pakistan in Uncertain Times: Obstacles and Opportunities
    Photo by RIZWAN TABASSUM/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Managing US Relations with Pakistan in Uncertain Times: Obstacles and Opportunities

    With the U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan, America’s bilateral relationship with Pakistan may have come to hold less priority. If it was thought, however, that the U.S. could afford to largely turn its back on Pakistan and its region, it has instead become increasingly evident that American strategic interests and other concerns demand continued attention and involvement. It is imperative that American policymakers take a longer view when it comes to dealing with Pakistan, especially at a time when great power competition is intensifying across South Asia. It is in the interest of both the U.S. and Pakistan to develop a mutually beneficial and sustainable relationship.

    January 19, 2024

    Dutch support for allied anti-Houthi airstrikes: Shared objectives with a pinch of opportunism
    U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Zachary Elmore
  • Analysis
  • Dutch support for allied anti-Houthi airstrikes: Shared objectives with a pinch of opportunism

    When the United States and the United Kingdom decided to strike Houthi targets inside Yemen to stop the group from launching attacks on commercial shipping in the Red Sea, most European allies did not want to get involved in the operation. The sole exception was the Netherlands, which grabbed the opportunity to step forward and show its willingness to provide not only political but also military support, albeit largely symbolic.

    January 18, 2024

    Robust diplomacy is Washington’s only chance to stop a Lebanon-Israel war
    Photo by Houssam Shbaro/Anadolu via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Robust diplomacy is Washington’s only chance to stop a Lebanon-Israel war

    In navigating the thickening fog of war, ongoing US-led mediation must actively take two critical steps to pull Lebanon and Israel back from the brink and avoid a direct US-Iran confrontation: secure credible guarantees on compliance and endorse local efforts to elect an independent president.

    The Houthis, Iran, and tensions in the Red Sea
    Photo by MOHAMMED HUWAIS/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The Houthis, Iran, and tensions in the Red Sea

    Ansar Allah, the Yemen-based militant group commonly referred to as the Houthis, is arguably the latest and largest addition to the Iran-led Axis of Resistance. Present tensions in the Red Sea illustrate both the utility of the Houthis for Tehran’s anti-American and anti-Israel regional agenda as well as the challenges their actions can create for the Iranians.

    Houthis see domestic and regional benefit to continued Red Sea attacks
    Photo by Houthi Movement via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Houthis see domestic and regional benefit to continued Red Sea attacks

    Since the outbreak of the Israel-Hamas conflict in October, Yemen’s Houthi rebels have sought means to capitalize on the war in Gaza to raise their profile, enhance their pan-Arab legitimacy, and burnish their credentials both domestically and in the region. In their effort to insert themselves into the Gaza conflict, the Houthis believe their actions will strengthen their support base at home while also cementing their movement more firmly into the Iranian “Axis of Resistance.”

    January 11, 2024

    Jordanian ambitions, Saudi funds: A look at Saudi investments in Jordan
    Jordanian ambitions, Saudi funds: A look at Saudi investments in Jordan
  • Analysis
  • Jordanian ambitions, Saudi funds: A look at Saudi investments in Jordan

    In 2017, Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund and a number of Jordanian banks established the Saudi-Jordanian Investment Fund to channel $3 billion into the Jordanian economy. Two SJIF projects provide relevant case studies of the challenges facing Jordan’s broader efforts to attract more FDI and drive economic development.

    January 11, 2024

    Reinventing a square wheel: Can a revitalized Palestinian Authority lead the way to a better “day after?”
    Photo by EVELYN HOCKSTEIN/POOL/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Reinventing a square wheel: Can a revitalized Palestinian Authority lead the way to a better “day after?”

    As questions about regarding who can take over governance of the war-torn Gaza Strip, Washington and other are pinning their hopes on a revitalized Palestinian Authority. But such “revitalization,” if limited to “strengthening” the PA cabinet and making only minor improvements in governance, will ensure that Gaza will remain a “super camp” and a source of recurring/persistent instability for Palestine and Israel.

    January 10, 2024

    Locals fight their own war on drugs in Syria’s Daraa Province
    Photo by FAYEZ NURELDINE/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Locals fight their own war on drugs in Syria’s Daraa Province

    Since early last year there has been a surge in drug-related assassinations in Syria’s southwestern Daraa Province, adding a new layer to the region’s persistent violence. The regime’s complicity, driven by financial and political motives, has fostered a climate where drug networks operate with impunity, spurring locals to take matters into their own hands.

    January 9, 2024

    The Jews who disappeared from Iran and reappeared in Pakistan
    Photo by Scott Peterson/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The Jews who disappeared from Iran and reappeared in Pakistan

    In the mid-1980s, during the long war between Iran and Iraq, students at Tehran’s Jewish high schools would watch their friends suddenly disappear, and then reappear six months later in Europe, the U.S., or Israel. They would get there through a sophisticated smuggling operation that spirited Iran’s Jews out of the country and into Pakistan.

    December 28, 2023