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The road to Marrakech: US-China tensions loom over IMF/WB spring meetings
Photographer: Samuel Corum/Bloomberg via Getty Images
  • Commentary
  • The road to Marrakech: US-China tensions loom over IMF/WB spring meetings

    Last week’s spring meetings of the IMF and World Bank in Washington, D.C., were an important occasion for financial and economic leaders from the MENA region to meet with their counterparts from these IFIs and major bilateral donor countries. At the same time, they serve as a lead up to the important Annual Meetings that will be held in Marrakech, Morocco, in the fall — the first time they will be hosted by an Arab or African country.

    April 20, 2023

    Iran-Iraq competition in regional maritime and overland transit corridors
    Photo by Iraqi Prime Ministry Press Office / Handout/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Iran-Iraq competition in regional maritime and overland transit corridors

    In recent years, Iraq has become one of the leading destinations for Chinese investments in the Middle East and a crucial link in Beijing’s Belt and Road Initiative. To capitalize on its geostrategic location and central position within the Chinese BRI, Iraq is seeking to develop a sprawling new 54-square-kilometer port project, known as al-Faw Grand Port, which will reduce the country’s reliance on Arab Gulf ports and overland transit from Iran and Turkey. The project also underscores Iraq’s growing economic rivalry with neighboring Iran, as both countries seek to carve out a similar niche in handling regional transit traffic.

    April 11, 2023

    Pakistan tilts back to the West in multipolar era
    Photo by EDUARDO MUNOZ/POOL/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Pakistan tilts back to the West in multipolar era

    The multipolar moment has arrived in Pakistan’s backyard. Like China and India, Pakistan too is attempting its own geopolitical rebalancing. It seeks to revive ties with the United States and other Western countries. This pivot to the West comes after an earlier one to the East that began more than a decade ago. But, like the previous pivot, Pakistan’s efforts to rekindle ties with the West are unlikely to succeed unless it embraces the imperatives of economic reform and political stability.

    April 6, 2023

    Pakistan’s democratic dilemma at the edge of a political precipice
    Photo by FAROOQ NAEEM/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Pakistan’s democratic dilemma at the edge of a political precipice

    The ongoing conflict in Pakistan between Imran Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s coalition government has escalated to new heights, widened the political chasm even more, and multiplied social fragmentation in the face of public hostility to state institutions. It has also increased the likelihood of anarchy and civil war.

    March 24, 2023

    Expert Views: Opportunities to enhance water security in MENA
    Photo by Muhammed Said/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Expert Views: Opportunities to enhance water security in MENA

    Water resources are a key component of global sustainability, especially in light of the mounting environmental challenges posed by climate change. We asked some of MEI’s Climate and Water Program scholars to share their perspective on strategies and opportunities that could most readily alleviate the region’s water security concerns.

    March 22, 2023

    Iraq and the naivety of change, 20 years on
    Photo by Wathiq Khuzaie /Getty Images
  • Commentary
  • Iraq and the naivety of change, 20 years on

    The painful reality is that Washington’s hastily cobbled together ethno-sectarian political system for post-2003 Iraq ended up doing the opposite of what it intended. The regional domino effect was also the opposite of what the U.S. had hoped for, as Iraq became a cautionary tale that regimes could use to undermine the democratic desires of their own populations.

    March 20, 2023

    Economic Diversification, Energy Transition, and the Labor Market in Iraq and the Gulf
    Photo by ASAAD NIAZI/AFP via Getty Images.
  • Analysis
  • Economic Diversification, Energy Transition, and the Labor Market in Iraq and the Gulf

    As part of a continued collaboration with the Middle East Peace and Security Forum held in Iraqi Kurdistan at the American University of Kurdistan, the Middle East Institute and the Iraq Policy Group held a workshop on Nov.15, 2022 focusing on challenges of economic diversification, energy transition, and impacts on labor markets in Iraq and the Gulf region. This report provides the insights and analyses of a select group of participants from the workshop.

    Iraq’s new geopolitics and the importance of regional engagement: A view from Brussels
    Photo by Royal Hashemite Court/Handout/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Iraq’s new geopolitics and the importance of regional engagement: A view from Brussels

    Despite Iraq’s systemic and ongoing domestic instability, division, and foreign interference, there are fragile but hopeful signs of de-confliction and de-escalation. These include important efforts that a number of international actors as well as the government in Bagdad itself have been making to turn Iraq into a platform for regional engagement.