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A US security guarantee to Israel should help to advance Israeli-Palestinian peace, not avoid it
Photo by DEBBIE HILL/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • A US security guarantee to Israel should help to advance Israeli-Palestinian peace, not avoid it

    It has been nearly 70 years since Israel first asked the U.S. to sign a bilateral defense treaty. Ever since then, the idea of a formal security agreement has resurfaced from time to time, only to be struck down, due to an understanding that it does not serve the two sides’ actual needs. Prime Minister Netanyahu is currently floating the idea once again, but the U.S. can make use of his interest in a security upgrade to revive a different idea instead: the decade-old security plan for the two-state solution, known as the Allen Plan.

    August 23, 2023

    Ben Samuels | 'Taking the Edge Off the Middle East' Ep. 3
  • Podcast
  • Ben Samuels | 'Taking the Edge Off the Middle East' Ep. 3

    Middle East Focus Presents: ‘Taking the Edge Off the Middle East’ with Brian Katulis

    A series of casual conversations with leading policy professionals on the most important happenings in the Middle East today – hosted by MEI VP for Policy Brian Katulis.

    Ben Samuels – U.S. correspondent for Haaretz – sits down with Brian to discuss how he got into journalism, the state of politics in Israel, and the country’s ongoing judicial overhaul. 

    *Note: this episode was recorded on June 8, 2023.

    Making sense of the Taliban’s counterterrorism assurances
    (Photo by Mohammad Noori/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Making sense of the Taliban’s counterterrorism assurances

    Two years on from the Taliban’s takeover of Kabul, Afghanistan’s neighbors are increasingly concerned that their return to power has emboldened terrorist groups and networks, which are using the hospitable environment to regroup, rearm, and recruit substantially. The main question now for Afghanistan’s neighbors in the region, and the international community more broadly, is just how reliable the Taliban’s counterterrorism assurances to other states really are.

    August 18, 2023

    A Saudi-Israel Deal Could Pay Dividends for the Global Economy
  • Commentary
  • A Saudi-Israel Deal Could Pay Dividends for the Global Economy

    The Biden administration is working on a deal between Israel and Saudi Arabia that could be a game changer for the Middle East. Such an opening would show just how much the tectonic plates in the region are shifting away from regional tensions, civil wars, and threats from terrorism toward a new, more promising phase of greater stability and prosperity. 

    Five factors to watch in US diplomatic efforts on a possible Israel-Saudi deal
    Photo by AMER HILABI/POOL/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Five factors to watch in US diplomatic efforts on a possible Israel-Saudi deal

    Forging a deal establishing open, normal bilateral ties between Saudi Arabia and Israel would be a major feat with plenty of potential perils along the way — the diplomatic equivalent of climbing Mount Everest. If done right, the result would be historic and transformative for the Middle East with positive geopolitical repercussions. Here are five factors to watch as the Biden administration continues its efforts to produce a major diplomatic breakthrough in the region.

    Why it’s time to repatriate IS foreign fighters
    Photo by FADEL SENNA/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Why it’s time to repatriate IS foreign fighters

    As the clock ticks down on the repatriation of IS foreign fighters from Syria, a recent development has added a new sense of urgency to the situation. On June 11, the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria (AANES), announced its intention to prosecute 2,000 IS foreign fighters. How-ever, the lack of international recognition for the AANES and its courts renders these trials illegiti-mate, further complicating future international legal efforts to prosecute these combatants.

    July 26, 2023

    The Risk of Violent Inter-Communal Spillover in West Africa: Realities and Prescriptions
    Photo by NIPAH DENNIS/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The Risk of Violent Inter-Communal Spillover in West Africa: Realities and Prescriptions

    The Sahel region of West Africa suffers from escalating cycles of inter-communal violence that have resulted in countless deaths of innocent people. As this worsening situation continues to spread, it has come to be one of the most prominent threats to security and socio-political stability in the region.

    June 12, 2023

    Stabilizing instability: The challenges of Middle East peacebuilding
    Photo by AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Stabilizing instability: The challenges of Middle East peacebuilding

    The Middle East is experiencing a remarkable spate of diplomacy, de-escalation, and normalization. This is generally a positive development, as the region needs to take charge of its own destiny. But normalization and de-escalation does not always lead to meaningful conflict resolution; indeed, sometimes the reverse is true. What needs to be done so that this positive momentum can be the first phase of a more meaningful set of engagements to build a more lasting regional peace and integration?

    May 30, 2023

    Putting Diplomacy First in the Middle East: Creating Incentives for De-Escalation
    Photo by LUDOVIC MARIN/AFP via Getty Images.
  • Analysis
  • Putting Diplomacy First in the Middle East: Creating Incentives for De-Escalation

    The Middle East is undergoing a historic transformation with unprecedented opportunities to build new relationships, de-escalate tensions, and foster conditions for stronger integration. At the same time, the region remains on edge because of ongoing tensions in Yemen, Syria, Iraq, and other conflict zones, a civil war that broke out recently in Sudan, along with the overarching challenges presented by fraught relations between Iran, Israel, and several Arab Gulf countries — with the longer-term implications of the still-fragile Iranian-Saudi rapprochement yet to be fully assessed.

    Joining the pieces together: Toward a comprehensive EU maritime approach for the Northwestern Indian Ocean, Persian Gulf, and Red Sea
    Photo credit: ROBIN UTRECHT/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Joining the pieces together: Toward a comprehensive EU maritime approach for the Northwestern Indian Ocean, Persian Gulf, and Red Sea

    Until recently, the EU has favored a piecemeal approach toward the Northwestern Indian Ocean, the Gulf, and the Red Sea, despite their close interdependence and inter-connectedness in the security, political, and economic realms. But the EU is now signaling a growing desire to steer its naval policy toward a more holistic and organic process, creating an opportunity for Brussels to become a more relevant security actor in the waters off the Arabian Peninsula.

    May 9, 2023