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Turkey's local elections
  • Podcast
  • Turkey's local elections

    Ali Çarkoğlu, professor of international relations at Koç University in Istanbul, Sinan Ciddi, executive director of the Institute of Turkish Studies at Georgetown University, and MEI’s Gonul Tol join host Alistair Taylor to discuss Turkey’s March 31 local elections amid mounting economic problems and political polarization.

    March 28, 2019

    Turkey’s election: Wins and illusions
    President of Turkey and the leader of Turkey's ruling AK Party Recep Tayyip Erdogan delivers a speech during a campaign rally for March 31 local elections in Gaziosmanpasa district of Istanbul, Turkey on March 16, 2019.
  • Analysis
  • Turkey’s election: Wins and illusions

    Turkey’s municipal elections are in fact not local but a national referendum on the continued rule of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. With his complete domination of every aspect of Turkey’s politics and media, as well as military, judicial, and educational institutions, it would be foolish to underestimate his ability to emerge a winner on March 31.

    Turkey’s strategy: Down the rabbit hole
    Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan addresses a meeting of provincial election officials at the headquarters of his ruling AK Party in Ankara on January 29, 2019.
  • Analysis
  • Turkey’s strategy: Down the rabbit hole

    On March 7 President Recep Tayyip Erdogan declared that Turkey’s decision to buy the Russian S-400 missile defense system is irrevocable. His remarks underlined Turkey’s strategic decision to turn away from NATO as a genuine partnership.

    Justifying Relations with an Apostate During a Jihad: A Salafi-Jihadist Group’s Relations with Turkey in Syria
    Syrian fighters fire AK-47 at a mock battle during a graduation of new Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) members
  • Analysis
  • Justifying Relations with an Apostate During a Jihad: A Salafi-Jihadist Group’s Relations with Turkey in Syria

    This analysis explains how the Salafi-Jihadist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) has legally justified its relations with Turkey. Although HTS was careful to avoid direct military collaboration with Turkey, it welcomed the Turkish Army’s presence as an additional force against the Syrian regime and secular opposition groups. This caused a significant rift among the group’s supporters and the al-Qaeda community, who accused HTS of thwarting its own jihad by forming relations with Turkey, considered by Salafi-Jihadists to be an apostate.

    March 14, 2019

    Monday Briefing: Iran's Rouhani heads to Baghdad
  • Analysis
  • Monday Briefing: Iran's Rouhani heads to Baghdad

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts Randa Slim, Robert S. Ford, Marvin G. Weinbaum, James P. Farwell, Emadeddin Badi, Guney Yildiz, and Jean-François Seznec provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including Iranian President Hassan Rouhani’s visit to Baghdad, reconstruction efforts in Syria, the crackdown on militant Islamists in Pakistan, Iran’s cyber attack capabilities, upcoming elections in Libya, Turkish-Egyptian tensions, and Qatar’s $12B loan from bond markets.

    General Hifter’s southern strategy and the repercussions of the Fezzan campaign
    Libyan Strongman Khalifa Haftar salutes next to Libyan National Army's Chief Of Staff Abdelrazak al-Nadhuri and Libyan former prime minister Abdullah al-Thani.
  • Analysis
  • General Hifter’s southern strategy and the repercussions of the Fezzan campaign

    The Libyan National Army (LNA) loyal to General Khalifa Hifter has launched a military operation to capture the Fezzan region in Libya’s southwest. While the move seems to have garnered significant international and regional support, it is unclear what the implications of this operation may be for the country’s fragile stability and the country’s dialogue-based political process. 

    March 7, 2019

    Monday Briefing: Tenuous promise in Pakistan and Afghanistan
  • Analysis
  • Monday Briefing: Tenuous promise in Pakistan and Afghanistan

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts Marvin G. Weinbaum, Robert S. Ford, Alex Vatanka, and Birol Baskan provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including a potential agreement between Pakistan and Afghanistan, protests in Algeria, Rouhani’s planned trip to Baghdad, and recent Turkish naval exercises.

    Monday Briefing: Egypt hosts first EU-Arab League summit
  • Analysis
  • Monday Briefing: Egypt hosts first EU-Arab League summit

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, contributors Mirette F. Mabrouk, Gerald Feierstein, Marvin G. Weinbaum, Przemysław Osiewicz, Grace Wermenbol, and W. Robert Pearson provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including the EU-Arab League summit, the progress in US-Taliban talks, challenges to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s power, consequences of the Kashmir attack, and Turkey’s next steps in Syria.

    Russia, Turkey, and Manbij: Moscow’s move
    An image grab taken from AFP TV on January 17, 2019, shows a Russian army vehicles on patrol in the area of Arimah, just west of Manbij.
  • Analysis
  • Russia, Turkey, and Manbij: Moscow’s move

    As the Sochi talks made clear, for all their efforts, Russia and Turkey remain far from a joint resolution on Manbij. But the two sides do not have equal clout on the issue. Russia’s significant and expanding military police presence in the Manbij countryside gives Moscow the final say on what will happen there, a reality that could result in Ankara losing some or all of the region to its Syrian rivals in Damascus.

    February 25, 2019

    Weekly Briefing: MBS South Asia swing aims to shore up relations
  • Analysis
  • Weekly Briefing: MBS South Asia swing aims to shore up relations

    In this week’s briefing, MEI experts Gerald Feierstein, Charles Lister, Marvin G. Weinbaum, and W. Robert Pearson provide analysis on Saudi-Pakistan relations, Turkish politics in the lead-up to March municipal elections, and the question of what to do with ISIS prisoners after the group’s territorial collapse.

    Takaful as a driver of change in Erdogan’s Turkey
    Turkish Prime Minister Binali Yildirim makes a speech during the ribbon-cutting ceremony of insurance firm Allianz's campus in Gaziemir, Izmir, Turkey on April 27, 2018.
  • Analysis
  • Takaful as a driver of change in Erdogan’s Turkey

    Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan angles to gain further influence as a leader of the Sunni Islamic world through an unlikely vehicle – Islamic insurance, or takaful.

    February 14, 2019

    The Global and Regional Geopolitics of Civil War in the Middle East
    An opposition fighter fires a gun from a village near al-Tamanah during ongoing battles with government forces in Syria's Idlib province on January 11, 2018
  • Analysis
  • The Global and Regional Geopolitics of Civil War in the Middle East

    Power dynamics between the major global and regional powers have indirectly influenced the civil wars currently plaguing the Middle East. The distribution of power caused by end of the Cold War facilitated the creation of two opposing camps that later competed for regional primacy in the civil wars of Iraq, Syria, and Yemen.

    China’s Belt and Road Initiative and Turkey’s Middle Corridor: A Question of Compatibility
    (Photo by Mehmet Ali Ozcan/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)
  • Analysis
  • China’s Belt and Road Initiative and Turkey’s Middle Corridor: A Question of Compatibility

    Turkey’s “Middle Corridor” (MC) and China’s “Belt Road initiative” (BRI) are two grand schemes that envisage trans-continental integration. These two ambitious initiatives have been developed independently of one another. However, are they compatible?

    January 29, 2019

    Pushing for a political breakthrough in Libya
    Ghassan Salamé, UN Special Representative and Head of the UN Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL), is seen at the Security Council stakeout. Following a United Nations Security Council meeting regarding the situation in Libya, Italian Foreign Minister Angelino Alfano acting as Security Council President and UN Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) Head Ghassan Salamé spoke at the Security Council stakeout at UN Headquarters.
  • Analysis
  • Pushing for a political breakthrough in Libya

    If all goes to according to plan, in the coming months Libya will hold a National Conference, an event that could serve as an inflection point for the country and has the potential to right the course of its political trajectory. In order for this to work, however, Special Representative of the Secretary-General (SRSG) to Libya Ghassan Salamé must simultaneously plan for both the conference and its aftermath, capitalizing on America’s increasing, behind-the-scenes involvement in Libya.

    January 29, 2019

    Monday Briefing: US-Taliban talks progress, but major obstacles remain
  • Analysis
  • Monday Briefing: US-Taliban talks progress, but major obstacles remain

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts Ahmad Majidyar, Marvin G. Weinbaum, Randa Slim, Paul Salem, and Guney Yildiz provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including U.S. negotiations with the Taliban in Afghanistan, a warning sent to Israel by Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, the Sudanese president’s appeal for external support, Turkish-Syrian diplomacy, and Pakistan’s acceptance of Gulf aid.