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Latest on the Iran War

Regional Reactions to the Iran War

MEI Senior Fellows share insight into how specific parts of the region are reacting to the war.

Latest on the Iran War

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Iran-backed militia groups will receive full military benefits under new decree
  • Analysis
  • Iran-backed militia groups will receive full military benefits under new decree

    Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi yesterday issued a decree on the inclusion of the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) in the country’s security forces, the Iranian and Lebanese media reported. According to the Abadi’s order, the paramilitary forces, also known by its Arabic name Hashd al-Shaabi, will receive equivalent salaries and other benefits as the country’s military personnel under the Ministry of Defense. The PMF forces from now on also can enroll in military colleges and institutions and will be subject to the country’s military service laws and regulations.

    March 9, 2018

    AEIO spokesman: Iran can resume 20% enrichment, builds nuclear-powered ships
  • Analysis
  • AEIO spokesman: Iran can resume 20% enrichment, builds nuclear-powered ships

    Iran can resume 20 percent uranium enrichment within two days using new enrichment machines the country has developed, the spokesman of the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran (AEOI) has said. Behrouz Kamalvandi further warned that if the Trump administration cancels the 2015 nuclear agreement, Tehran will further enhance the scope of its nuclear enrichment capabilities.

    March 8, 2018

    Iran-backed Iraqi militia group says it’s “legitimate” to confront US forces
  • Analysis
  • Iran-backed Iraqi militia group says it’s “legitimate” to confront US forces

    The spokesman of Asa’ib Ahl al-Haq (AAH), an Iraqi militia group with close ties with Iran’s Revolutionary Guards and the Lebanese Hezbollah, described the US presence in Iraq as “illegal” and called for the withdrawal of American troops from the country. His remarks were the latest in a series of similar statements against the US presence in Iraq by Iranian-backed groups in recent months.

    March 8, 2018

    IRGC says Iran has tripled missile production in defiance of Western demands
  • Analysis
  • IRGC says Iran has tripled missile production in defiance of Western demands

    A senior commander of the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps said today that Iran has increased its missile and defense-related production three-fold despite mounting pressure by the United States and its allies, 

    March 7, 2018

    Iraqi Hezbollah calls on Baghdad government to set up US exit timeline
    Middle East Institute
  • Analysis
  • Iraqi Hezbollah calls on Baghdad government to set up US exit timeline

    The Iraqi Hezbollah welcomed the latest decision by the country’s parliament to devise a timetable for the withdrawal of foreign troops and accused the American forces of promoting instability in the war-torn country. “America will create new terrorist groups to justify keeping its forces in Iraq,” the milita group said in a statement.

    March 6, 2018

    Bahrain says arrested 116 members of IRGC-established “terror cell”
  • Analysis
  • Bahrain says arrested 116 members of IRGC-established “terror cell”

    The Bahraini government said on Saturday that its security forces had foiled a number of terrorist plots and arrested 116 people who were allegedly members of an armed group run by Iran’s Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC). “The Revolutionary Guards formed several terrorist organizations and brought them together under one umbrella,” a statement released by the Bahraini Interior Ministry said.

    March 5, 2018

    Khamenei praises Assad and vows “resistance front” will soon pray in Jerusalem
  • Analysis
  • Khamenei praises Assad and vows “resistance front” will soon pray in Jerusalem

    Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei praised Syrian President Bahsar al-Assad as a “great fighter” and reiterated Tehran’s support for Syria as a “front line” state against the United States and Israel, the Iranian media reported. “Today, Syria is the front line. Therefore, it is our duty to support the Syrian resistance. Indeed, Mr. Bashar al-Assad emerged as a great fighter and stood up firmly and without hesitation.

    March 1, 2018

    Water crisis fueling tension between Iran and its neighbors
  • Analysis
  • Water crisis fueling tension between Iran and its neighbors

    Iran’s growing water shortage and other environmental challenges have recently reached crisis point. Water scarcity and air pollution have not only triggered sociopolitical and security problems inside the country but have also caused tension between Iran and its neighbors. With the collapse of ISIS, Iran and Turkey are stepping up competition for the control of water in the region, while a potential effort by Tehran to severely restrict the flow of water into Iraq could create more problems for the war-torn country.

    February 28, 2018

    Iran and the prospect for regional water wars
  • Analysis
  • Iran and the prospect for regional water wars

    “Iran has shared water [resources] with 12 neighboring countries. Drought can become a source of cooperation or friction,” Major General Yahya-Rahim Safavi, military adviser to Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, said at the Water Diplomacy and Hydro-politics Conference on Tuesday.

    The gravity of Safavi’s statement is best understood against the background of the water crisis in Iran and the country’s existing water disputes with neighboring countries.

    February 28, 2018

    Iran-backed Afghan fighters in Syria vow to battle Israel and Saudi Arabia next
  • Analysis
  • Iran-backed Afghan fighters in Syria vow to battle Israel and Saudi Arabia next

    Sayed Ali-Asghar Hosseini, an Afghan national living in Iran, says he hopes to quickly recover from injuries he sustained in the Syrian conflict in order to return to the Arab country and take part in the next phase of war against Israel and Saudi Arabia. “Our real war with Israel and the al-Saud family is still there.

    February 27, 2018

    Tehran fails to appreciate European efforts to preserve the nuclear deal
    Middle East Institute
  • Analysis
  • Tehran fails to appreciate European efforts to preserve the nuclear deal

    Sobh-e Sadeq, a weekly outlet affiliated with the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC), has lashed out at European powers for cooperating with Washington on the 2015 Iran nuclear agreement. One of its lead articles on February 26 condemned the “shameless behavior of the European troika” – referring to France, Germany and Britain which are the three signatories of the Iran deal.

    February 27, 2018

    Expert Coverage

    The Middle East Institute's experts continue to monitor the situation and provide analysis in real time as events unfold.

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    Top photo:
    TEHRAN, IRAN – MARCH 10: Smoke rises among the residential buildings following an Israeli attack on Tehran, Iran on March 10, 2026. (Photo by Fatemeh Bahrami/Anadolu via Getty Images)