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Guita Hourani

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Le Pen vs. İmamoğlu? Why the comparison fails — and matters
Photo by Yasin Akgul/AFP via Getty Images
  • Commentary
  • Le Pen vs. İmamoğlu? Why the comparison fails — and matters

    Marine Le Pen, leader of France’s far-right National Rally, was convicted of embezzling EU funds and barred from running for office for five years, effectively disqualifying her from the 2027 presidential race. Meanwhile in Turkey, Ekrem İmamoğlu, mayor of Istanbul and President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s most formidable rival, was arrested on corruption charges and jailed, just as he was poised to become the opposition’s presidential candidate. Both Le Pen and Turkish officials are now pointing to each other to justify their own actions.

    Pressuring Egypt over Gaza will not work and is not in the US interest
    Photo by Ahmad Salem/Bloomberg via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Pressuring Egypt over Gaza will not work and is not in the US interest

    Almost immediately after the start of the conflict in Gaza, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his governing coalition began a concerted effort to persuade first the European Union and then the United States to pressure Egypt to accept Palestinian refugees. Egypt refused and continues to do so. Capitulating is not in Cairo’s national interest and bullying it will only backfire.

    Diplomacy, Technology, and Innovation: Amb. Stuart Jones on the Evolution of US-Middle East Relations
  • Podcast
  • Diplomacy, Technology, and Innovation: Amb. Stuart Jones on the Evolution of US-Middle East Relations

    We’re excited to relaunch Middle East Focus with an insightful conversation featuring MEI’s new CEO, Amb. Stuart Jones. In this episode, hosted by MEI’s Alistair Taylor and Matthew Czekaj, Ambassador Jones shares his perspectives on the second Trump administration’s foreign policy approach, the rapidly evolving geopolitical landscape in the region, and Iraq’s place in the developing order. Drawing from his extensive experience in both diplomacy and the private sector, he also explores emerging US-Middle East business partnerships and cooperation in AI and technology.

    April 3, 2025

    Trump’s upcoming Middle East trip presents opportunities at a time of increased risks
    Photo by Andrew Harnik/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Trump’s upcoming Middle East trip presents opportunities at a time of increased risks

    President Donald Trump confirmed this week that he plans to travel to Saudi Arabia and other Middle East countries later this spring. This visit will bring the region into sharper focus at a time when Trump’s priorities have focused closer to home and on his unique brand of economic warfare.

    The first two months of Trump 2.0 in the Middle East: Hard push for elusive breakthroughs
    Photographer: Chris Kleponis/CNP/Bloomberg via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The first two months of Trump 2.0 in the Middle East: Hard push for elusive breakthroughs

    President Donald Trump is focused on realizing two transformative breakthroughs that his predecessors failed to accomplish: an end to the Arab-Israeli conflict, centered on a tripartite US-Saudi-Israeli deal, and an agreement between the US and Iran. Both would be historic achievements. So far, however, progress in each case has proven difficult and plodding.

    April 1, 2025

    Rethinking Democracy Ep. 7: The Protests and Political Crisis Shaping Turkey's Democratic Future
  • Podcast
  • Rethinking Democracy Ep. 7: The Protests and Political Crisis Shaping Turkey's Democratic Future

    Turkey has plunged into turmoil after authorities arrested Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu, President Erdoğan’s strongest opponent, on charges of corruption. Mass protests, the largest in over a decade, have erupted nationwide after İmamoğlu was removed from office and jailed just hours before the opposition was set to declare him its presidential candidate.

    Israel Is Escalating Its War in Syria
  • Commentary
  • Israel Is Escalating Its War in Syria

    In the past six weeks, the Israeli military has launched at least 70 ground incursions into southwestern Syria and conducted at least 31 sets of airstrikes across Syria. The intensity of Israel’s ground and air actions in Syria has sharply increased as the country’s profoundly fragile transition seeks to pull the country back together after nearly 14 years of debilitating conflict.

    President Pezeshkian: Already a lost cause?
    Photo by Iranian Presidency/Handout/Anadolu via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • President Pezeshkian: Already a lost cause?

    President Masoud Pezeshkian might be the loneliest man in Iran. Just eight months into his term in office, he is already losing the support of those who once championed him. While the Iranian presidency is a thankless job, Pezeshkian is not helping his own case.

    The thickening fog of tactics and propaganda in Trump’s foreign policy
    Photo by Andrew Harnik/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The thickening fog of tactics and propaganda in Trump’s foreign policy

    The leaked Signal chat among top US administration officials discussing military strikes against the Houthis laid bare the central problems with Trump 2.0’s nascent national security approach: a strong inclination to prioritize tactics and propaganda in statecraft without a clear and practical strategic framework to deal with the biggest challenges in the world and in the Middle East.

    Dan Shapiro | 'Taking the Edge Off the Middle East' Ep. 9
  • Podcast
  • Dan Shapiro | 'Taking the Edge Off the Middle East' Ep. 9

    In this episode, Brian is joined by former U.S. Ambassador to Israel Dan Shapiro, who recently served as Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for the Middle East. They discuss the Trump administration’s early approach to the region in its second term, including its handling of Iran, Gaza, and regional normalization efforts. Drawing on his decades of experience across the NSC, State Department, and Pentagon, Dan shares his candid assessments of what’s working, what’s not, and what’s still unsettled. He also reflects on his own career path and what young people interested in U.S.

    A nuclear Middle East is not a secure Middle East
    Photo by Morteza Nikoubazl/NurPhoto via Getty Images
  • Commentary
  • A nuclear Middle East is not a secure Middle East

    Iran is accumulating enough near-weapons-grade enriched uranium to build a nuclear weapon within weeks or months, not years. President Donald Trump, having withdrawn the United States in 2018 from the nuclear deal that would have postponed that possibility, is now appealing for negotiations with Tehran. But in the Middle East, the nuclear question does not concern only Iran.

    March 25, 2025

    Sovereignty first: Reshaping international cooperation in North Africa
    Photo by UAE Presidential Court / Handout/Anadolu via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Sovereignty first: Reshaping international cooperation in North Africa

    Countries in North Africa and around the world are increasingly prioritizing a strict definition of sovereignty and tending toward transactional diplomacy. Understanding the motivations behind North Africa’s “sovereignty-first” approach can help the United States and Europe build mutually beneficial and durable links with the region in this new reality.