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Shana Cohen

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Five scenarios for Gaza and how the international community can shape its future
Photo by MAHMUD HAMS/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Five scenarios for Gaza and how the international community can shape its future

    In the midst of the current war, there is still no concrete plan for what the future of Gaza could look like. Yet preparations for a viable and lasting post-war order should start before it could be too late.

    November 3, 2023

    China’s growing maritime presence in Egypt's ports and the Suez Canal
    Planet One Images/UCG/Universal Images Group via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • China’s growing maritime presence in Egypt's ports and the Suez Canal

    In recent years, China’s presence in Egypt’s strategic ports has grown noticeably, including the involvement of both private and state-owned Chinese companies. While this reflects Beijing’s growing ambitions in the region, the opacity of the Sino-Egyptian agreements and the blurry lines between China’s commercial ports and its military aspirations raise questions about the potential implications.

    November 3, 2023

    Iran can’t afford a regional war
  • Commentary
  • Iran can’t afford a regional war

    As the Israel-Hamas war rages on, Iran’s role will continue to be a pivotal question. While Tehran no doubt feels vindicated in its model of armed campaign against Israel, it will likely not seek escalation by confronting Israel and the United States militarily. Instead, Iranian officials seem to consider the war as a moment to elevate Tehran’s image in the Islamic world—and in the global south generally.

    Türkiye’s First 100 Years
  • Commentary
  • Türkiye’s First 100 Years

    Modern Türkiye (the official spelling of Turkey since 2021) sprang like a phoenix from the ashes in 1923, overcoming daunting odds.  Its predecessor, the Ottoman Empire, had foolishly joined the war with the Central Powers in 1914 and naively thought its Arab subjects would remain loyal, only to have been utterly defeated and then dismembered.  A rebellion led by the empire’s most famous war hero and leader, Kemal Ataturk, overthrew the last sultan, rejected an unjust treaty to divide up the country and repelled the occupying Allies.  He established a contemporary republic based on popular

    Turkey and Iran: Toward an “Axis of Revisionism” amid the war in Gaza?
    Photo by ADEM ALTAN/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Turkey and Iran: Toward an “Axis of Revisionism” amid the war in Gaza?

    Hamas’ violent and unexpected Oct. 7 attack on Israel has shaken a fragile regional order in the Middle East. Ankara and Tehran are worried that a stronger U.S. presence in the Middle East is detrimental to their regional interests. The war in Gaza might help close the ranks between Turkey and Iran, yet there are serious limitations to a sustainable alliance between the two countries.

    November 2, 2023

    “The worst is coming”: Jordan braces for spillover effects of Israel-Hamas war
    Photo by Royal Hashemite Court / Handout/Anadolu via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • “The worst is coming”: Jordan braces for spillover effects of Israel-Hamas war

    As the Israel-Hamas war enters its fourth week, the Kingdom of Jordan finds itself on the frontline of the conflict and King Abdullah II a central figure in the regional and global diplomatic efforts to contain it. The Hashemite Kingdom braces for a broader conflict and multiple spillover effects, having little leverage and few policy options.

    Gaza crisis shows Washington badly missing Iran strategy
  • Commentary
  • Gaza crisis shows Washington badly missing Iran strategy

    Washington’s chief concern regarding Israel’s ground offensive against Hamas in Gaza is the risk of regional escalation and Iran’s opening of another front against the Jewish state, which could drag the United States into the war.

    The United States has communicated to Tehran the consequences of further Iranian involvement in the conflict, and it has moved additional military assets to the region to boost the credibility of its threats.

    November 1, 2023

    How Hamas deceived the world
  • Commentary
  • How Hamas deceived the world

    On 7 October, Hamas shocked the world, when thousands of its militants invaded southern Israel, taking control of territory, massacring civilians and kidnapping hundreds.

    The attack itself demonstrated an unusual level of complexity, with a first wave seeing drones taking out Israeli reconnaissance equipment and observation posts and cyber attacks creating distractions, opening a path for amassed militant incursions from the air, sea and ground.