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Lebanon

A Strategy to Win in Lebanon
  • Policy Memo
  • A Strategy to Win in Lebanon

    Lebanon is America’s next foreign policy win — if Washington acts now. The US has committed blood and treasure to neutralize Iran’s ability to project power and destabilize the Middle East. Lebanon is now the clearest opening to convert those investments into strategic gains and permanently dislodge the Islamic Republic from its most important regional foothold. Securing a sovereign Lebanon, achieving a lasting Israel-Lebanon peace, and dismantling Hizballah — the blueprint of Iran’s proxy model — would irreversibly weaken Tehran’s threat and consolidate a new regional order led by America’s partners before Iran has a chance to reverse its losses.

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    Assessing US Assistance to the Lebanese Armed Forces
    Photo by Fadel Itani/NurPhoto via Getty Images
  • Commentary
  • Assessing US Assistance to the Lebanese Armed Forces

    In January 2023, the United States began to reroute $72 million of assistance to Lebanon to support the salaries of Lebanese soldiers and police officers, most of whom could barely make ends meet due to the disastrous economic situation in the country. It took Washington more than two years to make that decision, partly because US laws regarding this type of aid were slightly unclear. But more importantly, the voices inside and outside the US government who argued against further support to the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF), let alone direct cash assistance, succeeded in delaying the process. This was yet another example of how, despite continued US commitment to the LAF through successive administrations, the US military assistance program remains vulnerable to US domestic politics.https://apnews.com/article/politics-united-states-government-lebanon-bu…

    March 30, 2023

    Arab women break boundaries and stereotypes in Middle Eastern militaries
    Photo by Laughlin Air Force Base
  • Commentary
  • Arab women break boundaries and stereotypes in Middle Eastern militaries

    As Women’s History Month in the U.S. draws to a close, women in the armed forces of several Middle Eastern countries continue to achieve historic milestones, with many now serving as pilots, engineers, peacekeepers, and in special forces units. The role of women is steadily increasing as the result of new initiatives, policies, and gradually changing mindsets in the Middle East.

    March 28, 2023

    Paris failed. Washington must lead in breaking the mafia-militia’s chokehold on Lebanon
    Photo by Marwan Naamani/picture alliance via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Paris failed. Washington must lead in breaking the mafia-militia’s chokehold on Lebanon

    In response to Lebanon’s seemingly imminent transition into a failed state, this article introduces a new framework to explain the country’s protracted crisis. In turn, we unpack what the past four years of international responses to Lebanon got wrong and make the case for a new assertive approach for Washington to take — one that empowers local stakeholders working to recapture the state and reform the country’s political economy.

    Can the Lira Be Saved?
  • Podcast
  • Can the Lira Be Saved?

    MEI’s US-Lebanon Fellow Fadi Nicholas Nassar speaks to Beirut-based international finance professional Mike Azar (@AzarsTweets) on Lebanon’s financial crisis. What is the state of Lebanon’s banking system, and how did it become so dysfunctional? What does Azar recommend to get Lebanon’s economy back on track, and can the Lira be saved? 

    March 10, 2023

    Justice, the Beirut Blast, and Lebanon's Continued Crisis
  • Podcast
  • Justice, the Beirut Blast, and Lebanon's Continued Crisis

    MEI’s U.S.-Lebanon Fellow Fadi Nicholas Nassar speaks to Ronnie Chatah – host of the Beirut Banyan and founder of WalkBeirut – about justice in the wake of the Beirut Blast. Why have family members of the blast’s victims recently been arrested, and where does accountability lie as Lebanon continues to slip into further crisis?

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    February 1, 2023

    Eastern Mediterranean gas discoveries, progress, and what to watch in 2023
    Photo by Danil Shamkin/NurPhoto via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Eastern Mediterranean gas discoveries, progress, and what to watch in 2023

    The challenge of developing export strategies for the offshore natural gas resources concentrated in the Eastern Mediterranean predates the Russo-Ukrainian war. Yet over the course of 2022, Europe’s intensifying energy crisis created a new and more immediate incentive to solve those export challenges, despite a great deal of work still to be done.

    MENA Music and More!
  • Podcast
  • MENA Music and More!

    On today’s episode, Middle East Focus kicks off the new year with Danny Hajjar, whose newsletter Sa’alouni El Nas brings diverse music and perspectives from the MENA region to inboxes worldwide. Interviewing Danny is Fadi Nicholas Nassar, U.S.-Lebanon Fellow at the Middle East Institute, Director of the Institute for Social Justice and Conflict Resolution, and Assistant Professor of Political Science and International Affairs at the Lebanese American University (LAU).

    January 2, 2023

    Aoun promised Lebanon a “modern state” — he left it in ruins
    Photo by Lebanese Presidency / Handout/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Aoun promised Lebanon a “modern state” — he left it in ruins

    Aoun’s talk of a modern state appeared to be a smokescreen to mislead those who followed him into thinking the path to reform lay with the general. As the past six years have made all too clear, his objective seemed squarely fixed on gaining a permanent seat for himself at the table of Lebanon’s sectarian elite and securing his legacy.

    December 7, 2022

    Alliance: Lebanon needs “Change” and “Opposition” to work together
    Photo by Houssam Shbaro/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Alliance: Lebanon needs “Change” and “Opposition” to work together

    “Change” is an economics-driven pursuit for local accountability and social justice, and “Opposition” is a politically focused mission with geopolitics at its heart. “Change” cannot reform the system on its own, and “Opposition” cannot challenge regional considerations alone. Together, however, they potentially hold a narrow majority — 65 seats, combined — against the 63 belonging to a Hezbollah-led coalition. And there is an opportunity, today, to bring these two movements together through a parliamentary alliance.

    November 28, 2022

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