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Ankara’s double win: Kurds, Israel, and the new Syria
  • Analysis
  • Ankara’s double win: Kurds, Israel, and the new Syria

    Whether the truce between Damascus and the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces holds or collapses will have major implications for neighboring Turkey, which has long-standing interests in Syria, but recent developments already point to a win for Ankara.

    What Ankara sees in Riyadh — and why it still needs Abu Dhabi
    Photo by Mustafa Kaya/Xinhua via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • What Ankara sees in Riyadh — and why it still needs Abu Dhabi

    As the rivalry between Riyadh and Abu Dhabi sharpens in Yemen and beyond, Turkey has begun edging closer to Saudi Arabia, sparking claims that a new regional order is taking shape: a Turkey-Saudi axis backed by a NATO-like defense architecture, implicitly aligned against Israel and the United Arab Emirates. This reading overstates the case.

    When the World’s Oldest Democracy Goes Illiberal
  • Podcast
  • When the World’s Oldest Democracy Goes Illiberal

    The Trump administration has released its new National Security Strategy—and analysts say it signals a decisive break from America’s role as the leader of the free world. Instead, the document advances an openly illiberal, strongman-centered vision of power. One former U.S. official goes further, arguing the strategy doesn’t merely abandon democracy promotion—it puts Washington in the business of promoting autocracy.

    Erdogan Forever?
  • Podcast
  • Erdogan Forever?

    In this episode of Middle East Focus, hosts Alistair Taylor and Matthew Czekaj are joined by MEI Senior Fellow Gönül Tol to discuss democratic backsliding in Turkey under President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.

    November 6, 2025

    The Indispensable Erdogan
    Photo by Tur Presidency/ Murat Cetinmuhurdar/Anadolu via Getty Images
  • Commentary
  • The Indispensable Erdogan

    In September, just days after tens of thousands of Turks had poured into the streets to protest President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s latest crackdown on his political opponents and a fal

    Trump’s big week in the Middle East weighed down by troubles on other fronts
    Photo by Suzanne Plunkett - Pool / Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Trump’s big week in the Middle East weighed down by troubles on other fronts

    US President Donald Trump started off his week by flying to Israel and Egypt to mark the Gaza cease-fire and release of the last remaining Israeli hostages. But as these positive developments unfolded in the Middle East, the Trump administration’s overall agenda remained weighed down on other fronts.

    Water and Power: Egypt, Sudan, and Ethiopia at Odds Over Africa’s Largest Dam
  • Podcast
  • Water and Power: Egypt, Sudan, and Ethiopia at Odds Over Africa’s Largest Dam

    In this episode of Middle East Focus, hosts Alistair Taylor and Matthew Czekaj are joined by MEI Senior Fellow Mirette F. Mabrouk to unpack the growing tensions over the recently inaugurated Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) on the Nile.

    October 2, 2025

    Markets, Mayors, and Crackdowns: Erdoğan’s High-Stakes Gamble
  • Podcast
  • Markets, Mayors, and Crackdowns: Erdoğan’s High-Stakes Gamble

    Turkey’s main opposition, the CHP, is facing its toughest test yet: mass arrests, sham court rulings, and the ouster of key leaders—including Istanbul’s mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu, Erdoğan’s chief rival. With trials looming that could replace CHP leadership with government loyalists, the party warns of a legal ‘coup.’ What does this crackdown mean for Turkey’s fragile economy, its 2028 elections, and the future of democracy itself?

    Egypt passes its fourth IMF review
    Photo by AHMAD HASSAN/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Egypt passes its fourth IMF review

    The long-awaited IMF staff report review of Egypt’s $8 billion loan agreement provides a thorough and unvarnished look at the current state of the economy. The report highlights potential opportunities for the country — but only if it first tackles overdue structural reforms.

    Egypt and Gaza: Conflict, Crisis, and the Path to a Ceasefire
  • Podcast
  • Egypt and Gaza: Conflict, Crisis, and the Path to a Ceasefire

    With the dire humanitarian crisis in Gaza in the global spotlight, Egypt faces mounting pressure both at home and abroad. In this episode of Middle East Focus, hosts Alistair Taylor and Matthew Czekaj speak with MEI Senior Fellow Mirette Mabrouk about how Cairo is handling the crisis in the neighboring coastal strip. What are the Egyptian government’s main concerns as conditions there continue to deteriorate? How is Egypt responding to domestic outrage and changing international dynamics?

    July 31, 2025

    2025 Summer Reading List
    Photo by Pedro Fleitas on Unsplash
  • Commentary
  • 2025 Summer Reading List

    As the dog days of August approach, we are pleased to share a curated summer reading list featuring some of VP for Policy Ken Pollack’s favorite books on the region. Covering a variety of timely and engaging topics, the list offers recommendations for anyone interested in deepening their understanding of the Middle East.

    Egypt and Saudi Arabia: Any good relationship needs work
    Photo by USGS/NASA Landsat/Orbital Horizon/Gallo Images/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Egypt and Saudi Arabia: Any good relationship needs work

    Egypt and Saudi Arabia share many foreign policy and regional security objectives and have a long and complicated relationship. Recent events in the Middle East have strengthened that relationship, even as they continue to negotiate difficult bilateral issues, like the long-running dispute over control of the islands of Tiran and Sanafir.

    Russia’s military presence in post-Assad Syria: A growing security liability undermining stability
    Photo by Izzettin Kasim/Anadolu via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Russia’s military presence in post-Assad Syria: A growing security liability undermining stability

    Six months since the collapse of the Assad regime, the Russian military presence in Syria has remained entrenched in strategic locations such as the Hmeimim airbase and Tartous port on the coast, as well as at Qamishli airport in the northeast. This persistence has reignited an increasingly pressing debate about Moscow’s role in the new Syria.

    July 2, 2025