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Preventing a miscalculation between the US and Israel on Iran
Photo by MENAHEM KAHANA/POOL/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Preventing a miscalculation between the US and Israel on Iran

    The U.S.-Israel relationship is a close partnership founded on shared national security interests as well as democratic values. Washington’s commitment to the security and wellbeing of the state of Israel is exceptional, and bilateral ties remain strong despite the erosion of support for Israel among progressive and isolationist circles in the U.S. In spite of all this, the Iran issue presents many pitfalls for miscalculation that could derail even the most well-intended efforts at formulating a coordinated U.S.-Israel strategy.

    April 21, 2021

    Biden challenged to fortify US power in the Gulf
    Photo by Mikhail Svetlov/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Biden challenged to fortify US power in the Gulf

    In the 19th century, the Gulf was a British lake. In the 20th century, American warships played an all but unchallenged role securing the safe and unfettered passage of oil to the West. As the 21st century progresses, the transition to a new era is unstoppable.

    April 20, 2021

    A new general and a fragile peace in Deir ez-Zor
    Maj. Gen. Khader (center) tours regime positions near Shoula alongside Feras Jeham (pointing) commander of the Deir ez-Zor NDF and Republican Guard officers.
  • Analysis
  • A new general and a fragile peace in Deir ez-Zor

    Five months into his job as commander of regime forces in Deir ez-Zor, Maj. Gen. Nizar Khader appears to have skillfully gained control over the diverse tapestry of loyalist forces in the region. Khader’s return to power in the east quickly put an end to the deadly disputes that had plagued the governorate’s security forces for years. He then launched a nearly three-month campaign, coordinated between Syrian, Iranian, and Russian forces, to push ISIS cells back into the province’s hinterlands, securing the crucial highway connecting Deir ez-Zor with Palmyra and Damascus to the west. His success, while impressive, will face its second major test soon as ISIS prepares for a potential Ramadan offensive.

    April 19, 2021

    Is Bashar al-Assad really the guardian angel of Syria’s minorities?
    Photo by the author, Homs, April 2018
  • Analysis
  • Is Bashar al-Assad really the guardian angel of Syria’s minorities?

    Since the start of the current war, Bashar al-Assad, in power since 2000, has consistently sought to promote himself as the protector of Syria’s minorities — be they Christian, Alawi, Shi’i or Druze —from Islamist extremists. Many Western audiences have been seduced by his smart casual look and by his increasingly prominent, beautifully turned-out British wife, Asma. With presidential elections due to take place, under Russian auspices, in the coming months, in which Assad is widely expected to run, his claim demands close scrutiny. What has happened to minorities over the last 10 years of war and how does that compare to their treatment historically inside Syria?

    April 12, 2021

    Israel, Palestine & the Role of Congress
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Israel, Palestine & the Role of Congress

    Khaled Elgindy and Lara Friedman discuss the public launch of their congressional teach-in series, “Israel-Palestine: Where We Are, What Comes Next, and Why It Matters to Congress.” The series of webinars features an array of American, Palestinian, Israeli, and international experts on topics dealing with the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and U.S. policy.

    April 8, 2021

    Mansour Abbas: Islamist kingmaker or the “good Arab”?
    Photo by AHMAD GHARABLI/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Mansour Abbas: Islamist kingmaker or the “good Arab”?

    At a press conference on Thursday, MK Mansour Abbas, head of the newly elected Islamist party in Israel, the United Arab List (Ra’am), made what many in the Israeli media dubbed a historic speech. In an effort to reach out to the Jewish Israeli public, he spoke in Hebrew and during the prime time on television often given to Israeli politicians. Speaking surrounded by the party’s green flags, the conservative Islamist quotedverses from the Quran calling for the creation of “an opportunity for a shared life, in the holy and blessed land for the followers of the three religions and both peoples” and told his Hebrew-speaking audience that “Now is the time for change.”

    April 2, 2021

    المساعدات العابرة للحدود إلى سوريا في دائرة الضوء بمجلس الأمن
  • Commentary
  • المساعدات العابرة للحدود إلى سوريا في دائرة الضوء بمجلس الأمن

    “لا يمكن للمجتمع الدولي أن يسمح لروسيا والصين حليفتها في مجلس الأمن بإنهاء مهمة الأمم المتحدة لتقديم المساعدة عبر الحدود إلى سوريا”.

    The EU’s diplomatic head and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict one year on
    Photo by Thierry Monasse/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The EU’s diplomatic head and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict one year on

    Josep Borrell Fontelles, former Spanish minister of foreign affairs, officially assumed the role on Dec. 1, 2019, and during his first year in office his focus in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region was primarily on four main issues: the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the ongoing civil wars in Syria and Yemen, Iran’s nuclear program, and the threat of another migration crisis.

    March 30, 2021

    Political risk vs. risk to force: How policy decisions impact risk and capability in partner operations
    Photo by BULENT KILIC/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Political risk vs. risk to force: How policy decisions impact risk and capability in partner operations

    Operation Inherent Resolve (OIR) is the U.S. military’s name for the international intervention to defeat ISIS in Syria and Iraq starting in 2014. While OIR has been a success, it has necessarily been imperfect. Throughout the campaign, cost-benefit calculations made by policymakers led to missed opportunities and possibly a longer conflict. These decisions will have lasting repercussions that could undermine the hard-won victory against ISIS, as well as the ability to partner in future interventions. In particular, the United States mishandled its partner relationships in the war to defeat ISIS. Political considerations apparently won out against supporting and sustaining the SDF, our military partner forces.

    No kingmaker – and no king following Israel’s latest election
    Photo by EMMANUEL DUNAND/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • No kingmaker – and no king following Israel’s latest election

    With virtually all of the vote in and results unlikely to change, it is clear: Not only will there be no kingmaker in Israel’s latest election, there will probably be no king.

    March 25, 2021

    The Kin Who Count: Mapping Raqqa’s Tribal Topology
  • Analysis
  • The Kin Who Count: Mapping Raqqa’s Tribal Topology

    The northern Syrian governorate of Raqqa came to the world’s attention when it fell under the control of ISIS in 2014. Scenes of tribal leaders pledging allegiance to the group, after their governorate fell into its hands, raised many questions about the complex tribal dynamics in the area. Previous analyses of these dynamics have often misunderstood the intricate tribal structure and drawn false links between terrorism and tribalism. This research tool aims to shed light on Raqqa’s tribal structure, making it accessible to everyone interested in understanding the current state of affairs in the governorate.

    March 24, 2021

    Challenging Israel’s exceptionalism in American politics
  • Commentary
  • Challenging Israel’s exceptionalism in American politics

    While support for Israel across the political spectrum remains strong in Washington, the traditional bipartisan consensus in favor of unconditional support for Israel has begun to fray in recent years.

    March 23, 2021