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The failure of partner-led, US-enabled policy in the Horn of Africa: The case study of Somalia
Photo by HASSAN ALI ELMI/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The failure of partner-led, US-enabled policy in the Horn of Africa: The case study of Somalia

    Rather than addressing the critical gaps in Somalia’s security, President Hassan Sheikh has chosen to prioritize nation-building over state-building, diverting scarce resources needed to stabilize areas liberated from al-Shabaab. The Biden administration has enabled President Sheikh’s nation-building project through its partner-led, U.S.-enabled approach.

    May 18, 2023

    Shifting sentiments in the Sahel: Anti-France or pro-Russia?
    Photo by OLYMPIA DE MAISMONT/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Shifting sentiments in the Sahel: Anti-France or pro-Russia?

    In recent months, fervent anti-French sentiment has been on the rise in Burkina Faso and Mali. In February 2023, the Burkinabe army announced the end of the French Sabre Force in the West African country. This came three weeks after the transitional government withdrew from the 2018 defense agreements with France that had previously allowed 400 French troops to be stationed in a cantonment outside of the capital, Ouagadougou.

    May 12, 2023

    Navigating complex maritime security challenges in the Black and Mediterranean seas: Insights from the updated EUMSS
    Photo by ALBERTO PIZZOLI/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Navigating complex maritime security challenges in the Black and Mediterranean seas: Insights from the updated EUMSS

    Russia’s February 2022 full-scale invasion of Ukraine helped influence the updated European Maritime Security Strategy’s approach to the Black and Mediterranean seas, with implicit and explicit references to the war dispersed throughout the document. The updated EUMSS showcases the wide array of security issues present in the region, including seaborne UXOs, human and drug trafficking, and threats to critical infrastructure. But security in the Black and Mediterranean seas will require greater cooperation with non-EU countries.

    May 11, 2023

    As fighting in Sudan rages, Russia’s primary goal is to ensure authoritarian rule
    Photo by IBRAHIM ISHAQ/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • As fighting in Sudan rages, Russia’s primary goal is to ensure authoritarian rule

    Although Russia has vested interests in the Burhan-Hemedti conflict, it is unlikely to actively pursue a blanket destabilization strategy in Sudan. Instead, it is likely to balance close ties with both warring parties and continue actively opposing a democratic transition in Sudan.

    May 3, 2023

    Tunisia's New State Institutions, Legitimacy, and the Future of the Political Transition
  • Podcast
  • Tunisia's New State Institutions, Legitimacy, and the Future of the Political Transition

    Tunisian President Kais Saied has reformed the structure of the Tunisian government, creating worries that democracy is being eroded in the North African country. Amidst ongoing economic turmoil and a growing migration issue, many are wondering if it is still possible to preserve democracy in Tunisia. Intissar Fakir, Director of MEI’s North Africa & Sahel program, is joined by Chiraz Arbi and Lilia Blaise to discuss the current political situation and what the future may look like for Tunisia.

    May 2, 2023

    Tunisia, the IMF, and alternatives
    Photo by Samuel Corum/Bloomberg via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Tunisia, the IMF, and alternatives

    President Kais Saied’s statement during a speech on April 6 claiming to reject the conditions, or “diktats” as he called them, that come with a potential loan from the IMF has provoked debate. Reactions to the speech as well as actions taken by Tunisian officials before and after it seem to contradict its intention, causing confusion over whether the deal is still on. Meanwhile, others took the speech as a sign that Tunisia is seriously considering the possibility of alternatives to IMF financing or even a geopolitical reorientation.

    April 28, 2023

    Getting ahead of the Middle East’s climate refugee conundrum
    Photo by Hazem Turkia/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Getting ahead of the Middle East’s climate refugee conundrum

    Over the coming decades, the worsening effects of climate change will increasingly displace many millions of vulnerable people in the Middle East and North Africa, and many of these refugees will attempt to relocate to the Global North. To avert such a monumental looming problem requires pragmatic solutions and their swift implementation.

    April 26, 2023

    The road to Marrakech: US-China tensions loom over IMF/WB spring meetings
    Photographer: Samuel Corum/Bloomberg via Getty Images
  • Commentary
  • The road to Marrakech: US-China tensions loom over IMF/WB spring meetings

    Last week’s spring meetings of the IMF and World Bank in Washington, D.C., were an important occasion for financial and economic leaders from the MENA region to meet with their counterparts from these IFIs and major bilateral donor countries. At the same time, they serve as a lead up to the important Annual Meetings that will be held in Marrakech, Morocco, in the fall — the first time they will be hosted by an Arab or African country.

    April 20, 2023

    Women’s Reproductive Rights and Abortion in Morocco: Regulatory Reforms Should Not Miss the Bigger Picture
    Middle East Institute
  • Analysis
  • Women’s Reproductive Rights and Abortion in Morocco: Regulatory Reforms Should Not Miss the Bigger Picture

    The recent death of a 14-year-old girl following a botched “back alley” abortion at the house of her abuser is the latest reminder of the need to better protect women’s reproductive rights in Morocco and should push Moroccan authorities to address the multi-faceted social, legal, and economic drivers behind unwanted pregnancies.

    March 31, 2023

    Expert Views: Opportunities to enhance water security in MENA
    Photo by Muhammed Said/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Expert Views: Opportunities to enhance water security in MENA

    Water resources are a key component of global sustainability, especially in light of the mounting environmental challenges posed by climate change. We asked some of MEI’s Climate and Water Program scholars to share their perspective on strategies and opportunities that could most readily alleviate the region’s water security concerns.

    March 22, 2023