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We can’t tackle climate change in the Middle East without ESG investing
Photo by Christopher Pike/Bloomberg via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • We can’t tackle climate change in the Middle East without ESG investing

    As a major center for fossil-based energy production, the Middle East is key to global ESG developments. The region is currently at an early stage of ESG adoption, although holding COP27 and COP28 has provided some initial movement towards mainstreaming climate finance regulations.

    March 15, 2023

    The Libyan Banking Sector: A Microcosm of Global Enduring Disorder
    Photo by MAHMUD TURKIA/AFP via Getty Images.
  • Analysis
  • The Libyan Banking Sector: A Microcosm of Global Enduring Disorder

    This paper investigates the ongoing Libya conflict through the Enduring Disorder paradigm, focusing on the financial and banking sectors, honing in on stakeholder perceptions of the Central Bank of Libya (CBL), its transparency/opacity, and the “narrative wars” over who is to blame for, and who benefits from, Libya’s economic dysfunction, the lack of an annual budget, and the current lack of a quorum on the CBL board.

    March 13, 2023

    Bafel in Baghdad: Finding the contours of the PUK’s strategy in federal Iraq
    Talabani meeting with Maliki.
  • Analysis
  • Bafel in Baghdad: Finding the contours of the PUK’s strategy in federal Iraq

    Patriotic Union of Kurdistan leader Bafel Talabani is a frequent visitor to Baghdad, traveling to Iraq’s capital an estimated 35 times since the beginning of 2022 or more than once every two weeks on average. It is indicative of a deliberate strategy by the PUK to increase its activity within Iraq’s federal system, making it a priority, rather than merely an afterthought, to political affairs in the Kurdistan Region.

    March 13, 2023

    The Food-Energy Nexus and Italy–Morocco Cooperation
  • Commentary
  • The Food-Energy Nexus and Italy–Morocco Cooperation

    The unwinding of global food production chains due to the combined shocks of Covid-19 and the war on Ukraine, made worse by the impact of climate change on the food-water-energy nexus, will require the six nations of the western Mediterranean – Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Spain, France and Italy – to develop new forms of economic cooperation. An Italy–Morocco partnership on green energy food production can be a model for resilient food production chains.

    Can the Lira Be Saved?
  • Podcast
  • Can the Lira Be Saved?

    MEI’s US-Lebanon Fellow Fadi Nicholas Nassar speaks to Beirut-based international finance professional Mike Azar (@AzarsTweets) on Lebanon’s financial crisis. What is the state of Lebanon’s banking system, and how did it become so dysfunctional? What does Azar recommend to get Lebanon’s economy back on track, and can the Lira be saved? 

    March 10, 2023

    Youth dynamics and Iraq’s energy future
    Photo by ASAAD NIAZI/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Youth dynamics and Iraq’s energy future

    The next few decades will be crucial for Iraq and the KRG as global changes reshape the energy sector. The push for sustainable development, the Paris Agreement climate goals, and associated efforts in areas like renewable energy, climate change, and environmental protection will bring about a transition across the sector, affecting everything from employment and working patterns to governance.

    March 9, 2023

    How floating solar farms can help the Middle East deal with water and power challenges
    Photo by Zhou Mu/Xinhua via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • How floating solar farms can help the Middle East deal with water and power challenges

    There is an emerging solar technology that is more efficient than the current photovoltaic solar farms and which also helps to save water by reducing evaporation. Floating solar farms can play a significant role in addressing the Middle East’s clean energy needs as well as mitigating its water shortages. 

    March 9, 2023

    Algeria’s 2023 budget: President Tebboune’s make-or-break first-term project
    Photo by LUDOVIC MARIN/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Algeria’s 2023 budget: President Tebboune’s make-or-break first-term project

    On Dec. 25, 2022, Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune signed the 2023 budget bill into law. The new finance law lays out unprecedented government spending of $98 billion, the largest state budget in Algeria’s history and a 25% increase from 2022 levels. It also provides clear insight into the authorities’ vision for the future and potential scenarios for Algeria’s direction on the economy and international relations.

    March 8, 2023

    Assessing the threat of Iran's drone carriers
    Photo by Morteza Nikoubazl/NurPhoto via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Assessing the threat of Iran's drone carriers

    Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy is converting two merchant container ships into vessels capable of carrying and launching combat drones against maritime or coastal targets. For now, Iran’s drone carriers are unlikely to pose a clear and present danger to the U.S., but they possess symbolic significance as a potential tool to defy American initiatives in the Middle East and respond to Israel’s attacks against Iran.

    March 7, 2023

    The race to replace Ali Shamkhani, Iran’s most palatable interlocutor with the West
    Photo by Fatemeh Bahrami/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The race to replace Ali Shamkhani, Iran’s most palatable interlocutor with the West

    Rear Admiral Ali Shamkhani has served for 10 years as secretary of the Supreme National Security Council, Iran’s top policymaking body in both domestic and foreign policy matters. A number of recent developments have aroused speculation that he could soon vacate his seat. Such a change would be an important signpost of how the Iranian establishment is posturing itself against the backdrop of continued revolutionary sentiment among significant segments of the population.

    March 6, 2023

    Art Dubai’s most ambitious iteration blends commerce and aesthetics
    Photo by Spark Media for Art Dubai
  • Analysis
  • Art Dubai’s most ambitious iteration blends commerce and aesthetics

    Art Dubai is so much more than an art fair. In this, its most ambitious iteration and 16th year, it promises to be both a cultural emporium and a litmus test for the global economy.

    March 3, 2023