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Guita Hourani

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Erdogan pins his hopes on a meeting with Trump at UNGA
President of Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan holds up a map of the safe zone Turkey in in favor of while speaking to the United Nations General Assembly at UN headquarters on September 24, 2019 in New York City.
  • Commentary
  • Erdogan pins his hopes on a meeting with Trump at UNGA

    The Turkey-U.S. relationship has been going through one of the most difficult periods in its history. Yet, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan is still hopeful. He has put all his eggs in President Trump’s basket and thinks it will pay off. He pinned his hopes on a meeting with Trump on the sidelines of the UNGA to iron out differences.

    A UNGA without Netanyahu
    Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov (L) and Israel's Foreign Minister Yisrael Katz shake hands during a meeting on the sidelines of the 74th session of the UN General Assembly at the headquarters of the United Nations in Manhattan.
  • Commentary
  • A UNGA without Netanyahu

    For the first time in a decade, the upcoming UNGA will be held in the absence of the outgoing Israeli prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu.

    UN Summits Week puts a spotlight on climate change
    U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres speaks at the at a summit to address climate change at the U.N. on September 23, 2019 in New York City.
  • Commentary
  • UN Summits Week puts a spotlight on climate change

    This week heads of state and government are gathered in New York for the UN Summits Week, during which five key summits are taking place to urge action on major challenges that continue to undermine human security globally.

    September 23, 2019

    Another missed opportunity for Iran and the US
    The President of Iran Hassan Rouhani shakes hands with UN Secretary-General António Guterres during the United Nations General Assembly at the United Nations on September 25, 2019 in New York City.
  • Commentary
  • Another missed opportunity for Iran and the US

    Iranian President Hassan Rouhani and Foreign Minister Javad Zarif do not expect to meet with senior U.S. officials in New York this week. For that to happen, President Donald Trump has to first lift the sanctions on Iran, and that is an unlikely scenario.

    Monday Briefing: Middle East takes center stage at UNGA
  • Analysis
  • Monday Briefing: Middle East takes center stage at UNGA

    This week’s briefing on recent news and upcoming events in the region featuring Gerald Feierstein, Alex Vatanka, Eran Etzion, Gonul Tol, Amal Kandeel, Marvin G. Weinbaum, Michael Sexton and Eliza Campbell.

    US considers a second cyber attack on Iran
    he seals of the U.S. Cyber Command, the National Secrity Agency and the Central Security Service greet employees and visitors at the campus the three organizations share March 13, 2015 in Fort Meade, Maryland.
  • Commentary
  • US considers a second cyber attack on Iran

    The Trump administration is reportedly considering launching another cyber attack against Iran to deter it from further aggression in the region.

    September 23, 2019

    How Libya’s economic structures enrich the militias
    Members of the Tripoli Protection Force, an alliance of militias from the capital city, patrol an area south of the Libyan capital on January 18, 2019, during clashes with the Seventh Brigade group from the town of Tarhuna.
  • Analysis
  • How Libya’s economic structures enrich the militias

    Largely overlooked in international policymaking toward Libya’s current conflict is the role of corruption as a key driver of violence, as opposed to merely its byproduct. The high-level debate on Libya at the UN General Assembly (UNGA) in late September and the proposed follow-on international conference to be hosted by Germany in October or November are the perfect opportunities to correct this oversight.

    September 23, 2019

    Middle East takes center stage at UNGA
    Flags of the United Nations and the United States of America are seen on September 23, 2019 in New York City.
  • Commentary
  • Middle East takes center stage at UNGA

    Dramatic developments in the Middle East over the last few weeks are likely to be a focal point for world leaders as they assemble in New York for the opening of the UN General Assembly.

    September 23, 2019

    Iran is escalating with the US, not Saudi
    Middle East Institute
  • Analysis
  • Iran is escalating with the US, not Saudi

    Iran is taking advantage of the partisan political climate in the US and antipathy toward Saudi Arabia to push Trump to back down on sanctions.

    September 20, 2019

    From regime change to rapprochement? Turkey’s shifting Syria policy
    President of Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan (C), President of Russia Vladimir Putin (L) and President of Iran Hassan Rouhani (R) shake hands as they pose for a photo after a joint press conference following the Turkey-Russia-Iran trilateral summit at Cankaya Mansion in Ankara, Turkey on September 16, 2019.
  • Analysis
  • From regime change to rapprochement? Turkey’s shifting Syria policy

    At a trilateral summit in Ankara earlier this week, President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sat back and ate treats as Iranian President Hassan Rouhani told the world that efforts to topple the Assad regime have failed. The scene was a stark reminder of how far Turkey’s Syria policy has shifted.

    An attack against all in the Middle East
    Smoke billows from an Aramco oil facility in Abqaiq about 60km (37 miles) southwest of Dhahran in Saudi Arabia's eastern province on September 14, 2019.
  • Analysis
  • An attack against all in the Middle East

    Saudi Arabia is under direct assault, and America’s response is muted. Despite U.S. President Donald Trump’s verbal threats against Iran, which is behind the attack, he’s not seriously contemplating using force. What’s most urgent now for U.S. policymakers is how to prevent this from happening again and how to most effectively defend U.S. partners from aggression in this still vital part of the world.

    September 19, 2019

    Iraq’s ancient city of Babylon gets long-overdue international recognition
    A picture taken on June 29, 2019 shows the Babel's Lion at the ancient archaeological site of Babylon, south of the Iraqi capital Baghdad.
  • Analysis
  • Iraq’s ancient city of Babylon gets long-overdue international recognition

    Babylon has seen it all. From its peak as the Neo-Babylonian capital under King Nebuchadnezzar through its heavy-handed 1987 reconstruction by Saddam Hussein to its post-invasion demise when American and Polish troops ran roughshod over its ruins and ISIS threatened its very existence, the ancient city has witnessed empires come and go.

    September 18, 2019