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Jean-Pierre Cassarino

Professor

Expertise

North Africa

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Jean-Pierre Cassarino holds a professorship at the Robert Schuman Center for Advanced Studies (RSCAS/European University Institute, Florence) where he directs the Return migration and Development Platform (http://rsc.eui.eu/RDP/). He is also research associate at the Tunis-based Institut de Recherche sur le Maghreb Contemporain (IRMC). Since the mid-1990s, he has published extensively on international migration, particularly on return migration and has carried out numerous field surveys investigating returnees’ manifold patterns of reintegration. Selected publications include: (ed.) Unbalanced Reciprocities: Cooperation on Readmission in the Euro-Mediterranean Area, The Middle East Institute Press, Washington, 2010; (ed.) “Conditions of Modern Return Migrants”, International Journal on Multicultural Societies, Vol. 10, Issue 2, UNESCO, Paris, 2008; (ed.) Return Migrants to the Maghreb Countries: Reintegration and development challenges, RSCAS, European University Institute, Florence, 2008; Tunisian New Entrepreneurs and their Past Experiences of Migration in Europe: Networks, Resource Mobilisation, and Hidden Disaffection. Ashgate Publishers, Aldershot, 2000. Email: [email protected]

The Latest from Jean-Pierre Cassarino

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Myanmar: The February Coup and the Rohingya Genocide
Middle East Institute
  • Analysis
  • Myanmar: The February Coup and the Rohingya Genocide

    Since the NLD emerged as the most potent challenger to the military’s monopoly grip on state power three decades ago, the generals have tried different methods of exclusion, disenfranchisement and purposive prosecution against Aung San Suu Kyi and all dissidents. Today, they are discovering that Suu Kyi and the NLD are a mere expression or embodiment of the democratic will of Burmese society. The military leadership is unlikely to be able to defeat 50 million people who have decided that a half-century of life under the boot is more than enough. 

    April 2, 2021

    The cyclical futility of governance by TikTok in the Middle East
    Photo by FAROOQ NAEEM/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The cyclical futility of governance by TikTok in the Middle East

    When headlines flashed this month about the Peshawar High Court’s decision in Pakistan to yet again ban the controversial video-sharing app TikTok, you might have been tempted to scroll away in boredom. After all, who hasn’t banned TikTok these days?

    March 31, 2021

    المساعدات العابرة للحدود إلى سوريا في دائرة الضوء بمجلس الأمن
  • Commentary
  • المساعدات العابرة للحدود إلى سوريا في دائرة الضوء بمجلس الأمن

    “لا يمكن للمجتمع الدولي أن يسمح لروسيا والصين حليفتها في مجلس الأمن بإنهاء مهمة الأمم المتحدة لتقديم المساعدة عبر الحدود إلى سوريا”.

    The data centers industry: The GCC’s new oil fields
  • Analysis
  • The data centers industry: The GCC’s new oil fields

    Close observers of policy trends in the GCC will notice that digital transformation and data governance are becoming vital issues in the region. Over the last decade, Gulf countries have introduced ambitious plans to digitally transform their public and private sectors, with the goal of providing reliable, rapid, and efficient public and private services.

    March 31, 2021

    Egypt: The Pandemic Experience in a Time of Reform
  • Analysis
  • Egypt: The Pandemic Experience in a Time of Reform

    Egypt announced its first COVID-19 fatality on March 8, 2020, a few months after concluding a “reform” program supported by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) loan it had obtained in 2016. The pandemic thus posed the first test for the IMF-prescribed economic and social policies adopted by the Government of Egypt. As this article will show, whereas the reforms helped propel economic growth in a time of global recession, they did not provide a strong social safety net for vulnerable families during the crisis.

    March 30, 2021

    Egypt should go green by putting a price on carbon
    Photo by MOHAMED EL-SHAHED/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Egypt should go green by putting a price on carbon

    It is time for Egypt to put a price on carbon. While Cairo has taken small steps toward developing a sustainability plan, it needs a bold idea to stop rising carbon emissions. Establishing a carbon exchange — or putting a price on carbon — would be good for the country and help make Egypt an environmental leader in the region.

    March 30, 2021

    The EU’s diplomatic head and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict one year on
    Photo by Thierry Monasse/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The EU’s diplomatic head and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict one year on

    Josep Borrell Fontelles, former Spanish minister of foreign affairs, officially assumed the role on Dec. 1, 2019, and during his first year in office his focus in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region was primarily on four main issues: the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the ongoing civil wars in Syria and Yemen, Iran’s nuclear program, and the threat of another migration crisis.

    March 30, 2021

    Reflecting on the global effort to fight violence against women
    Photo by HAIDAR HAMDANI/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Reflecting on the global effort to fight violence against women

    On March 8, the world came together to celebrate International Women’s Day (IWD), a barometer of annual development on global gender equality. This year, violence against women and women’s protection have been front and center on the political agenda across the world, including in the Middle East, as incidents of violence against them spark mass mobilization and anger from citizens. As civic activism grows, and citizens are increasingly politically and publicly engaged, women are fighting louder and harder than ever before to be a central voice in broader calls to action.

    March 30, 2021

    Counter-terrorism under the Biden administration
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Counter-terrorism under the Biden administration

    Matthew Levitt and Douglas London join host Alistair Taylor to discuss the new and evolving threats of terrorism at home and abroad and what the US needs to do to adapt and innovate to address them.

    March 30, 2021

    مصر: المصائب لا تأتي فرادى
  • Commentary
  • مصر: المصائب لا تأتي فرادى

    “تقدر تكلفة إغلاق قناة السويس بنحو 6 – 10 مليار دولار يوميًا. بالنسبة لمصر، تقدر الأضرار بحوالي 16 مليون دولار يوميًا والتي لا تستطيع الدولة توفيرها”.

    Lebanon’s economic crisis: A tragedy in the making
    Photo by JOSEPH EID/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Lebanon’s economic crisis: A tragedy in the making

    For the past 18 months, Lebanon has been reeling from a wrenching economic crisis. This essay deciphers the crisis’s origin, describes the current juncture, and reflects on the likely outcomes in the proximate future.

    March 29, 2021

    Political risk vs. risk to force: How policy decisions impact risk and capability in partner operations
    Photo by BULENT KILIC/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Political risk vs. risk to force: How policy decisions impact risk and capability in partner operations

    Operation Inherent Resolve (OIR) is the U.S. military’s name for the international intervention to defeat ISIS in Syria and Iraq starting in 2014. While OIR has been a success, it has necessarily been imperfect. Throughout the campaign, cost-benefit calculations made by policymakers led to missed opportunities and possibly a longer conflict. These decisions will have lasting repercussions that could undermine the hard-won victory against ISIS, as well as the ability to partner in future interventions. In particular, the United States mishandled its partner relationships in the war to defeat ISIS. Political considerations apparently won out against supporting and sustaining the SDF, our military partner forces.