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Regional Environmental Cooperation Between Israel and Its Neighbors
Photo by Chris McGrath/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Regional Environmental Cooperation Between Israel and Its Neighbors

    As environmental challenges become a priority for countries across the Middle East and the Mediterranean, this creates new opportunities for regional environmental cooperation, including between Israel and its neighbors. Despite being limited in scope and facing several key obstacles, regional cooperative endeavors are taking place, including on both the bilateral and multilateral levels, and efforts to sustain and expand them are underway. This new report, written under the auspices of the Israel Climate Forum, addresses the importance of regional environmental cooperation in the Middle East and Mediterranean, examines the scope of such cooperation between Israel and its neighbors, and spells out opportunities, obstacles, and recommendations for increased coordination and joint action, including the role the U.S. and Europe can play.

    July 13, 2023

    Mastering the growing crisis in the South Caucasus: A role for the West and Turkey
    Photo by Celal Güneş/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Mastering the growing crisis in the South Caucasus: A role for the West and Turkey

    The South Caucasus region needs a clear push from the West to ensure its long-term stability and achieve a pro-Western orientation. But no lasting solutions in this space will be possible until there is an end to the war in Ukraine that fulfills the interests of both Ukraine itself and the broader West. The United States and the European Union, in cooperation with other key players — foremost Turkey — must showcase greater determination, flexibility, and coordination when it comes to their policies toward the region.

    July 10, 2023

    Georgia the interconnector — but where’s Washington?
    Photo by Turkish Presidency/Murat Cetinmuhurdar/Handout/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Georgia the interconnector — but where’s Washington?

    For the sake of safeguarding transatlantic — and thus also American — security interests in the South Caucasus, it is becoming increasingly imperative that the United States better anchor itself economically, politically, and militarily in the eastern Black Sea region, especially strategically placed Georgia.

    July 7, 2023

    Addressing challenges to tolerance and religious diversity in Iraq
    Photo by SAFIN HAMID/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Addressing challenges to tolerance and religious diversity in Iraq

    Iraq has long had a troubled history with its ethno-religious minorities, one full of oppression and violence. This was true under the Ba’athist regime and continued after the 2003 U.S.-led invasion, reaching a nadir with the rise of the Islamic State terrorist group. Although Iraq is now enjoying its most stable period in the past two decades, it is also a case study of the pernicious effects of structural violence, especially toward the more marginalized and vulnerable segments of society.

    July 5, 2023

    A new era for the Turkish economy?
    Photo by ADEM ALTAN/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • A new era for the Turkish economy?

    Turkey’s new economic team may take a more hawkish tone when it comes to tackling inflation and preserving financial stability through fiscal and monetary measures. However, investors and policymakers should not be naïve, as this approach will only be temporary or partial, aimed at winning the upcoming local elections.

    June 21, 2023

    The limits of human rights law in an authoritarian context: Torture and impunity in Turkey
    Photo by OZAN KOSE/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The limits of human rights law in an authoritarian context: Torture and impunity in Turkey

    Turkey is a test case of the limits of international human rights law in an authoritarian context. The country is party to all major U.N. and Council of Europe international human rights treaties, including those prohibiting torture and ill treatment, and is subject to the jurisdiction of the European Court of Human Rights. Its constitution and laws ban torture and contain procedural safeguards against it. Yet torture and the impunity of its perpetrators remain state practice, at times reaching systemic levels.

    June 13, 2023

    Beijing to Baghdad: China’s growing role in Iraq’s energy sector
    Photo by ASAAD NIAZI/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Beijing to Baghdad: China’s growing role in Iraq’s energy sector

    Chinese companies are well positioned to participate in Iraq’s efforts to expand its oil production capacity and develop domestic gas supplies, as they are actively engaged in various energy-related undertakings throughout the country. However, if indeed China’s strategy is, as some have suggested, to become the dominant player in Iraq’s economy, achieving that objective will likely prove difficult given Iraq’s challenging operating environment and contentious politics.

    Iran’s security chief Shamkhani did his job but had to go
    Middle East Institute
  • Analysis
  • Iran’s security chief Shamkhani did his job but had to go

    Late last month, Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei opted to replace the secretary of the Supreme National Security Council (SNSC), Ali Shamkhani. The latter’s removal after 10 years spent in this key role has generated much speculation, misinformation, and outright disinformation.