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Iran’s renewed focus on shared gas fields
  • Analysis
  • Iran’s renewed focus on shared gas fields

    Making the most of Iran’s reserves will require it to develop shared fields like Dorra/Arash, a gas field located offshore in the northern Gulf, where Iran must vie with competing claims from neighboring Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. In the past, Iran has often neglected its joint gas fields as a result of sanctions and focused instead on meeting its rapidly growing domestic needs through exploiting non-shared fields, but the country says this must change going forward.

    May 12, 2022

    The CMF-153: Rebuilding US-GCC confidence through maritime security
  • Analysis
  • The CMF-153: Rebuilding US-GCC confidence through maritime security

    Efforts to restore confidence between the U.S. and the Arab Gulf states took a first step with the recent formation of a new naval task force, known as the Combined Maritime Forces-153 (CMF-153), to improve maritime security in the Red Sea, Bab el-Mandeb, and the Gulf of Aden, including the hotspot of Yemen. Established in mid-April, the new task force intends to target weapons smuggling for Ansar Allah, as the Houthi militias are officially known, as well as human trafficking and the drug trade.

    May 11, 2022

    Egypt’s Synergy Between Natural Gas and Green Energy Transition: Cairo’s Advances in LNG and Green Hydrogen are Shaping the COP 27 Agenda
    Photo by Oliver Weiken/picture alliance via Getty Images.
  • Analysis
  • Egypt’s Synergy Between Natural Gas and Green Energy Transition: Cairo’s Advances in LNG and Green Hydrogen are Shaping the COP 27 Agenda

    Egypt’s energy policy is helping to change the terms of the global debate on climate change by demonstrating that there is a basic compatibility between developing domestic natural gas resources and developing renewable energy sources. Disproving the dogma that natural gas and renewables are in a zero-sum competition, Egypt is advancing as a leader in renewable energy development while also increasing its offshore natural gas production capacity.

    A sharp rise in inflation forces Egyptians to cut expenses
    Photo by Ahmed Gomaa/Xinhua via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • A sharp rise in inflation forces Egyptians to cut expenses

    While the holy month of Ramadan is known for increased food consumption in Egypt and other Muslim-majority countries, Elham Mohamed, 40, a government employee, said it was very difficult for her just to make ends meet this year. “I had to give up many of the items I usually buy during Ramadan,” she said. “Prices have gone crazy. Even the basics, such as bread, rice, sugar, flour, eggs, and cooking oil, have all gone up,” she added.

    April 25, 2022

    What would an Arab-Israeli military alliance mean for Iran?
    Photo by Israeli Foreign Ministry / Handout/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • What would an Arab-Israeli military alliance mean for Iran?

    In recent remarks, the Israel Defense Forces’ (IDF) Chief of Staff Aviv Kochavi announced preparations for a potential upcoming military operation, foreshadowing a possible move against Iran. Kochavi’s announcement came shortly after Israel and the foreign ministers of four Arab nations — Morocco, Egypt, the UAE, and Bahrain — along with U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken, met at the Negev Summit in the Israeli desert to lay the foundation for a strategic military alliance to deter “Iran and its associated militias,” as Israeli Foreign Minister Yair Lapid put it.

    April 13, 2022

    Saudi Arabia’s international natural gas aspirations
    Maya Siddiqui/Bloomberg via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Saudi Arabia’s international natural gas aspirations

    Saudi Aramco seeks to enter the global gas business again. The company aims to build new business opportunities in the hydrogen and CCS sectors utilizing forecasted new domestic gas production. Its main challenges are long-term consistent commodity-cycle-insulated investment and domestic gas resources.

    April 6, 2022

    US-Gulf Relations at the Crossroads: Time for a Recalibration
    Photo by JONATHAN ERNST/POOL/AFP via Getty Images.
  • Analysis
  • US-Gulf Relations at the Crossroads: Time for a Recalibration

    The global response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has focused new attention on friction between the United States and its traditional partners in the Gulf and reinforced skepticism regarding the United States’ status as the dominant international partner in the region. It’s time for both sides to identify a realistic way forward that sheds outdated notions of mutual obligation without becoming merely transactional.

    April 5, 2022

    Gulf oil producers feel vindicated, but don’t expect them to turn on Russia
    Photo by KARIM SAHIB/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Gulf oil producers feel vindicated, but don’t expect them to turn on Russia

    The war in Ukraine has brought back to the forefront the conversation about the need for new investments in oil and gas for the foreseeable future. As the calls multiply for Gulf producers to step in and fill the gap in gas and oil supplies as Russia faces sanctions, producers now feel vindicated after being shunned, and even targeted, at the COP26 in Glasgow last year.

    March 31, 2022

    The Russia-Ukraine war might finally bring about a rise in Egypt’s bread prices
    Photo by Ahmed Gomaa/Xinhua via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The Russia-Ukraine war might finally bring about a rise in Egypt’s bread prices

    As the price of wheat has shot up following the Russian invasion of Ukraine, so too has the cost of Egypt’s bread subsidies, raising questions over their sustainability and potentially opening the door for an increase in the price of subsidized bread for the first time in decades.

    March 28, 2022

    Yemen: Ending the War, Building a Sustainable Peace
    Photo by AHMAD AL-BASHA/AFP via Getty Images.
  • Analysis
  • Yemen: Ending the War, Building a Sustainable Peace

    Seven years on from the launch of the Saudi-led coalition’s military campaign on March 26, 2015, the civil war in Yemen remains stalemated. The fundamental realities of the conflict have not changed substantially in over five years. Meanwhile, the conditions under which the majority of innocent Yemenis are living continue to deteriorate. It’s time to consider measures that can promote an end to the conflict and lay the groundwork for post-conflict reconstruction.

    March 24, 2022

    Opinion: A crisis in U.S.-Middle East relations
  • Commentary
  • Opinion: A crisis in U.S.-Middle East relations

    When the leaders of Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates decline phone calls from the president of the United States, rebuff his requests to help lower oil prices, and shy away from condemning Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, and when the U.A.E. hosts Syrian dictator Bashar al-Assad in Abu Dhabi, there is no doubt that a major crisis in U.S.-Arab Gulf relations is under way.

    The GERD and Cyber Diplomacy
  • Podcast
  • The GERD and Cyber Diplomacy

    Mirette Mabrouk, Joey Shea, and guest host Eliza Campbell discuss current political disputes over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), cyber diplomacy, and the effects of climate change on the Horn of Africa.

    March 18, 2022

    Iran’s regional agenda and the call for détente with the Gulf states
    Photo by Iranian Presidency/Handout/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Iran’s regional agenda and the call for détente with the Gulf states

    As both a candidate and as president, Ebrahim Raisi has repeated a basic mantra: that he will seek to quickly improve relations with Iran’s neighbors, and particularly the Arab Gulf states. But what are his motivations for this and what are the potential hurdles?