Skip to Content

Research & Commentary Results

Filter by
1178 Results
Ankara’s double win: Kurds, Israel, and the new Syria
  • Analysis
  • Ankara’s double win: Kurds, Israel, and the new Syria

    Whether the truce between Damascus and the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces holds or collapses will have major implications for neighboring Turkey, which has long-standing interests in Syria, but recent developments already point to a win for Ankara.

    What Ankara sees in Riyadh — and why it still needs Abu Dhabi
    Photo by Mustafa Kaya/Xinhua via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • What Ankara sees in Riyadh — and why it still needs Abu Dhabi

    As the rivalry between Riyadh and Abu Dhabi sharpens in Yemen and beyond, Turkey has begun edging closer to Saudi Arabia, sparking claims that a new regional order is taking shape: a Turkey-Saudi axis backed by a NATO-like defense architecture, implicitly aligned against Israel and the United Arab Emirates. This reading overstates the case.

    How Damascus and the SDF came to blows in Aleppo — and what might come next
  • Analysis
  • How Damascus and the SDF came to blows in Aleppo — and what might come next

    After months of building tensions, full-blown hostilities erupted between Syria’s transitional government and militia fighters linked to the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) in Aleppo on January 6. Through four days of fighting, government forces have now assumed full control of Syria’s second city, after expelling SDF-linked forces from its northwestern districts.

    Iran’s Axis of Resistance after the 12-day war: Adaptation, restructuring, and reconstitution
    Photo by Kaveh Kazemi/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Iran’s Axis of Resistance after the 12-day war: Adaptation, restructuring, and reconstitution

    Since Israel’s 12-day war against Iran, Tehran and its network of regional proxies and non-state allies, the so-called Axis of Resistance, have entered a phase of strategic dormancy — an outward calm concealing rearmament, financial adaptation, and ideological renewal.

    December 19, 2025

    Moral compass lost: US foreign policy in 2025
    Photo by Andrew Harnik/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Moral compass lost: US foreign policy in 2025

    US President Donald Trump is scheduled to deliver a prime time address to the nation this evening at a moment when public support for his second term has hit new lows. No matter the topic Trump chooses to frame the national conversation as America heads into the holiday season, it is worth taking a step back and reflecting on the bigger story of what has occurred in the United States in 2025 and how these dynamics affect America’s relations with the rest of the world, including the Middle East.

    Unfinished business will drive the Mideast agenda in 2026
  • Brief
  • Unfinished business will drive the Mideast agenda in 2026

    Following another year of pivotal developments and transformational change, the Middle East could be poised to turn the page on many of its long-running conflicts and sources of instability. But lasting fruits of the processes begun in 2025 will require a determined, intentional focus by regional actors and the United States. Given current trends, MEI experts weigh in on where the region may be headed in 2026.

    When the World’s Oldest Democracy Goes Illiberal
  • Podcast
  • When the World’s Oldest Democracy Goes Illiberal

    The Trump administration has released its new National Security Strategy—and analysts say it signals a decisive break from America’s role as the leader of the free world. Instead, the document advances an openly illiberal, strongman-centered vision of power. One former U.S. official goes further, arguing the strategy doesn’t merely abandon democracy promotion—it puts Washington in the business of promoting autocracy.

    MENA Energy Recap, Q3-2025: Gulf Giants Abroad, Fragile Deals at Home
    Source: Jack Guez/AFP via Getty images
  • Report
  • MENA Energy Recap, Q3-2025: Gulf Giants Abroad, Fragile Deals at Home

    The MENA Energy Recap is a quarterly review of key energy developments that took place in the region from July through September of 2025 and what they signal in the months ahead. The Recap views these developments through the lens of policy and strategy, energy security, and markets.

    Hamas
    Photo by Eyad Baba/AFP via Getty Images
  • Backgrounder
  • Hamas

    This backgrounder provides an overview of the history of Hamas, its ideology and leadership, military capabilities and goals, the October 7 attack, relevant US government policies and legislation, and the group’s future in Gaza.

    November 18, 2025

    The Abraham Accords
    Photo by Alex Wong/Getty Images
  • Backgrounder
  • The Abraham Accords

    This backgrounder provides an overview of how the Abraham Accords came about, the US interests involved, their economic and strategic consequences, and the prospects for further enlargement going forward.

    November 17, 2025

    Help Syria move forward — Repeal the Caesar Act sanctions
    Photo by Rami Alsayed/NurPhoto via Getty Images
  • Commentary
  • Help Syria move forward — Repeal the Caesar Act sanctions

    By repealing the 2019 Caesar Act sanctions, the United States today can take a meaningful, achievable step to reverse the Assads’ damaging legacy, supporting the emergence of a unified and integrated Syria that engenders peace and prosperity both at home and in the wider region.

    Erdogan Forever?
  • Podcast
  • Erdogan Forever?

    In this episode of Middle East Focus, hosts Alistair Taylor and Matthew Czekaj are joined by MEI Senior Fellow Gönül Tol to discuss democratic backsliding in Turkey under President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.

    November 6, 2025