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In Disorder, They Thrive: How Rural Distress Fuels Militancy and Banditry in the Central Sahel
Photo by SOULEYMANE AG ANARA/AFP via Getty Images.
  • Analysis
  • In Disorder, They Thrive: How Rural Distress Fuels Militancy and Banditry in the Central Sahel

    The central Sahel — Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger — is buffeted by three main forms of armed conflict that overlap and fuel each other: communal conflict, banditry, and violent extremism. These conflicts are partly rooted in a crisis of governance in rural areas, and are exacerbated by climate change, demographics, and internal and cross-border migration.

    March 20, 2023

    Russia's Influence in MENA After a Year of War in Ukraine
  • Podcast
  • Russia's Influence in MENA After a Year of War in Ukraine

    MEI Managing Editor Matthew Czekaj speaks with scholars Iulia-Sabina Joja, Alex Vatanka, Yörük Işık, Charles Lister, and Roger Kangas on Russia’s current standing in the Middle East a year since re-invading Ukraine. 

    How has Russian aggression in Ukraine redrawn Moscow’s relationships in the MENA region? And as the Middle East increasingly becomes a key area of global great power competition, is Russia still a meaningful player there, politically, economically, militarily, and diplomatically?

    More episodes

    February 24, 2023

    As terrorist groups expand in the Sahel, is Algeria the missing link?
    Photo by OLYMPIA DE MAISMONT/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • As terrorist groups expand in the Sahel, is Algeria the missing link?

    Over the past two years, the steady expansion of terrorist and fundamentalist threats in the Sahel has not gotten the attention it deserves. Algeria’s regional diplomatic clout, military might, and experience in fighting terrorism could help Sahelian states ward off an imminent political and security collapse.

    December 6, 2022

    ISIS leader’s death raises intriguing questions
    Photo by JOSEPH EID/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • ISIS leader’s death raises intriguing questions

    On Nov. 30, the Islamic State announced that its leader, Abu al-Hassan al-Hashimi al-Qurayshi, had been killed in battle and that his successor, Abu al-Hussein al-Husseini al-Qurayshi, was now in place. Hours later, the United States military’s Central Command confirmed the death of Abu al-Hassan, adding that it had occurred in Daraa, in southern Syria, in mid-October at the hands of “the Free Syrian Army.”

    داعش" إلى العلن في الجنوب السوري"
    Photo by LOUAI BESHARA/AFP via Getty Images
  • Commentary
  • داعش" إلى العلن في الجنوب السوري"

    أطلقت المجموعات المحلية في مدينة درعا البلد ، وهي مجموعات عسكرية كانت تتبع للجيش السوري الحر، و بقيت في المحافظة بعد توقيع أتفاقية المصالحة مع النظام السوري برعاية روسية في يوليو / تموز عام 2018، عملية عسكرية واسعة على مجموعات هفو _ الحرفوش في أحياء طريق السد والمخيم داخل درعا البلد.

    ISIS is back in the open in southern Syria
    Photo by LOUAI BESHARA/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • ISIS is back in the open in southern Syria

    On Oct. 31, local units previously affiliated with the FSA launched a large-scale military operation against the al-Hafo-Harfoush group in the southern Syrian city of Daraa al-Balad. The operation followed a suicide bombing targeting the house of Ghassan al-Akram Abazid, a former FSA leader, that left four dead and several others wounded, on Oct. 28, in Daraa al-Balad. The attack was only the latest in a string of similar operations in southern Syria conducted by the group over the past year targeting military factions affiliated with the opposition.

    US priorities in Sudan: Stability or democracy?
    Photo by ASHRAF SHAZLY/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • US priorities in Sudan: Stability or democracy?

    Sudan is geostrategically important to U.S. interests in both Africa and the Middle East. The country’s military rulers, Lt.-Gen. Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and his deputy Lt.-Gen. Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo (also known as “Hemedti”), are banking on that fact as they seek to press the Biden administration to focus its Sudan policy on stability, rather than supporting calls for democracy.

    November 21, 2022