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Research & Commentary

Read in-depth research, analysis, and commentary from MEI’s fellows and experts on the Middle East. 

Trump’s Family Business Deals Risk Further Undermining the Credibility of US Middle East Policy
  • Analysis
  • Trump’s Family Business Deals Risk Further Undermining the Credibility of US Middle East Policy

    President Trump’s family businesses are once again in the spotlight as a new financial disclosure showed they earned $2 billion in income in 2025 — a dramatic increase on the year before, with much of it coming from Gulf entities, raising emoluments concerns. Mounting perceptions of corruption, combined with unresolved crises in Iran and Israel-Palestine, are eroding trust among key partners in the Middle East. With the 2026 midterms approaching, these entanglements could represent a major political vulnerability and further undermine America’s already-strained standing in the region.

    Do the Gulf States Need a New Playbook?
  • Podcast
  • Do the Gulf States Need a New Playbook?

    After the US-Israel-Iran war — and the strikes that followed the cease-fire — the Gulf states find themselves dangerously exposed. Host Alistair Taylor is joined by MEI Associate Fellow Gregory Gause to discuss the war’s impact on the Gulf, their partnership with the United States, and whether the turmoil of recent months will push Gulf leaders to reassess their alliances and international engagement.

    July 2, 2026

    Additional Research & Commentary

    Backgrounders

    The Houthis
  • Backgrounder
  • The Houthis

    The Houthis are a political-military faction and Zaydi religious movement founded in northwestern Yemen in the 1980s. A key member of Iran’s Axis of Resistance with links to other militant organizations in the Arabian Peninsula and the Horn of Africa, the group has continued to pose a threat to Western interests on a global scale.

    May 15, 2026

    The Abraham Accords
    Photo by Alex Wong/Getty Images
  • Backgrounder
  • The Abraham Accords

    This backgrounder provides an overview of how the Abraham Accords came about, the US interests involved, their economic and strategic consequences, and the prospects for further enlargement going forward.

    November 17, 2025

    Turkish Foreign Policy
  • Backgrounder
  • Turkish Foreign Policy

    After a decade of post-Arab Spring isolation, Turkey’s leaders have recognized that their ambition to position the country as an agenda-setter on the world stage requires active engagement in all directions. President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s consolidation of executive authority has centralized foreign policy decision-making and tied it to his domestic political priorities, transforming the country’s revisionist approach to one shaped primarily by personal and pragmatic interests.

    April 23, 2026

    Western Sahara: Why the conflict still matters
  • Video
  • Western Sahara: Why the conflict still matters

    As the Western Sahara conflict reaches its fifth decade, the territorial dispute remains unresolved and largely unknown. MEI’s Intissar Fakir unpacks the Western Sahara’s complex history and the rival claims by Morocco and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic. She examines recent developments, such as President Trump’s recognition of Moroccan sovereignty over the territory and the collapse of a 30-year cease-fire, as well as the core questions that remain unanswered after half a century.

    August 7, 2025

    Podcasts

    Middle East Focus

    MEI’s flagship weekly podcast on US foreign policy and contemporary political and social issues in the Middle East.

    Taking the Edge Off the Middle East

    MEI Senior Fellow Brian Katulis engages friends, colleagues, and policy experts in casual conversations on the most important happenings in the Middle East. 

    Rethinking Democracy

    MEI Senior Fellow Gonul Tol hosts leading scholars and thought leaders on global democracy trends and the state of the liberal international order. 

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    Turkey and the Regional Dynamics of the Syrian Crisis
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Turkey and the Regional Dynamics of the Syrian Crisis

    Turkey and the Regional Dynamics of the Syrian Crisis Denise Natali, Omer Taspinar, Mona Yacoubian, Gonul Tol 27 September, 2012 Podcast 31This is the second of four events in a joint lecture series by Middle East Institute’s Center for Turkish Studies and the Institute of Turkish Studies at Georgetown University.

    September 27, 2012

    What an Iran Attack Means for AfPak
    Middle East Institute
  • Analysis
  • What an Iran Attack Means for AfPak

    This article was first published by The National Interest. on September 26, 2012

    Assertions and opinions in this publication are solely those of the above-mentioned author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Middle East Institute, which expressly does not take positions on Middle East policy.

    Afghanistan's Cultural Institutions & Private Sector in the Shadow of 2014
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Afghanistan's Cultural Institutions & Private Sector in the Shadow of 2014

    MEI Podcast, 20120925 Afghanistan’s Cultural Institutions & Private Sector in the Shadow of 2014 Shaharzad Akbar; Joanie Meharry, Jahid Mohseni, Laura Tedesco, George Gavrilis , Wendy ChamberlinPresented by The Middle East Institute and the Hollings Center

    September 25, 2012

    Afghanistan's Cultural Institutions & Private Sector in the Shadow of 2014
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Afghanistan's Cultural Institutions & Private Sector in the Shadow of 2014

    MEI Podcast, 20120925 Afghanistan’s Cultural Institutions & Private Sector in the Shadow of 2014 Shaharzad Akbar; Joanie Meharry, Jahid Mohseni, Laura Tedesco, George Gavrilis , Wendy ChamberlinPresented by The Middle East Institute and the Hollings Center

    September 25, 2012

    Afghanistan's Cultural Institutions & Private Sector in the Shadow of 2014
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Afghanistan's Cultural Institutions & Private Sector in the Shadow of 2014

    MEI Podcast, 20120925 Afghanistan’s Cultural Institutions & Private Sector in the Shadow of 2014 Shaharzad Akbar; Joanie Meharry, Jahid Mohseni, Laura Tedesco, George Gavrilis , Wendy ChamberlinPresented by The Middle East Institute and the Hollings Center

    September 25, 2012

    Afghanistan's Cultural Institutions & Private Sector in the Shadow of 2014
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Afghanistan's Cultural Institutions & Private Sector in the Shadow of 2014

    MEI Podcast, 20120925 Afghanistan’s Cultural Institutions & Private Sector in the Shadow of 2014 Shaharzad Akbar; Joanie Meharry, Jahid Mohseni, Laura Tedesco, George Gavrilis , Wendy ChamberlinPresented by The Middle East Institute and the Hollings Center

    September 25, 2012

    Khamenei and Iran's 2013 elections
    Middle East Institute
  • Analysis
  • Khamenei and Iran's 2013 elections

    This article was first published by Jane’s Islamic Affairs Analyst.

    Assertions and opinions in this publication are solely those of the above-mentioned author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Middle East Institute, which expressly does not take positions on Middle East policy.

    Water and Conflict in the Middle East
    Middle East Institute
  • Analysis
  • Water and Conflict in the Middle East

    Discussions of transboundary water issues in regions of the developing world other than the Middle East have tended to focus on development potential and poverty reduction. However, with respect to the Middle East, much of the media coverage and a sizable portion of scholarly writing have been devoted to “water conflicts.” Given the current amount of water available per capita, the high rate of population growth, and the high levels of interstate tension and conflict in the region, images of “water wars” do not seem far-fetched.

    September 18, 2012

    Illegal Migration in Libya after the Arab Spring
  • Analysis
  • Illegal Migration in Libya after the Arab Spring

    Libya, the third largest country in the African continent (1.75 million km²), shares 4,400 km of border with six other countries, four of which are Arab countries. It has a vast coastal area on the Mediterranean (nearly 2,000 km). For such a large country, its population density is very thin — there are barely six million inhabitants.

    September 18, 2012

    Slain U.S. Ambassador Thrived On Tough Assignments
    Middle East Institute
  • Analysis
  • Slain U.S. Ambassador Thrived On Tough Assignments

    This story first appeared on NPR.com on September 12, 2012

    Chris Stevens, the U.S. ambassador killed in an attack on the U.S. consulate in Benghazi, Libya, was a very special diplomat. He made a career of going to difficult places and insisting that he witness tumultuous events firsthand.

    September 12, 2012

    Is There a Political Solution to the Afghan Conflict?
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Is There a Political Solution to the Afghan Conflict?

    MEI Podcast 32

    Is There a Political Solution to the Afghan Conflict? 

    Amb. Omar Samad, Shamila Chaudhary, Arif Rafiq, Marvin Weinbaum  

    September 10, 2012

    Is There a Political Solution to the Afghan Conflict?
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Is There a Political Solution to the Afghan Conflict?

    MEI Podcast 32

    Is There a Political Solution to the Afghan Conflict? 

    Amb. Omar Samad, Shamila Chaudhary, Arif Rafiq, Marvin Weinbaum  

    September 10, 2012

    Is There a Political Solution to the Afghan Conflict?
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Is There a Political Solution to the Afghan Conflict?

    MEI Podcast 32

    Is There a Political Solution to the Afghan Conflict? 

    Amb. Omar Samad, Shamila Chaudhary, Arif Rafiq, Marvin Weinbaum  

    September 10, 2012

    Is There a Political Solution to the Afghan Conflict?
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Is There a Political Solution to the Afghan Conflict?

    MEI Podcast 32

    Is There a Political Solution to the Afghan Conflict? 

    Amb. Omar Samad, Shamila Chaudhary, Arif Rafiq, Marvin Weinbaum  

    September 10, 2012

    Is There a Political Solution to the Afghan Conflict?
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Is There a Political Solution to the Afghan Conflict?

    MEI Podcast 32

    Is There a Political Solution to the Afghan Conflict? 

    Amb. Omar Samad, Shamila Chaudhary, Arif Rafiq, Marvin Weinbaum  

    September 10, 2012

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