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Mohsen Rezaei: The Unlikely Peacemaker
  • Analysis
  • Mohsen Rezaei: The Unlikely Peacemaker

    After decades of political setbacks, Iran’s former Revolutionary Guards commander has returned to the center of power. Is he an incidental beneficiary of war, or have observers underestimated him all along?

    The Unavoidable Neighbor: Managing Iran Beyond the War
  • Analysis
  • The Unavoidable Neighbor: Managing Iran Beyond the War

    Gulf states and their partners are increasingly looking beyond their most immediate interests of containing the war with Iran. While recent talks between Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Pakistan, and Iran have kept de-escalation on the agenda, a broader regional security framework and non-aggression pact has also emerged, envisioning a longer-lasting solution to regional conflicts. The talks have yet to produce a settlement, but they reflect a growing recognition that Gulf security cannot depend entirely on Washington. Iran will still be there, and its neighbors will have to find ways of living with it.

    Recent Elections and What They May Mean for the Middle East
  • Analysis
  • Recent Elections and What They May Mean for the Middle East

    Recent elections for the Israeli Knesset and American Congress may make less of a difference in the Middle East than some people think. Elections are significant indicators of national political trends, but do not always translate into changes in national security strategies. That is likely the case now in both nations.

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    Iran Finalizing Plan to “Counter America’s Adventurous and Terrorist Actions”
  • Analysis
  • Iran Finalizing Plan to “Counter America’s Adventurous and Terrorist Actions”

    The Iranian Parliament’s National Security and Foreign Policy Committee on Wednesday approved a bill titled “Countering America’s Adventurous and Terrorist Actions” in response to the latest U.S. sanctions, the Iranian media reported.

    August 10, 2017

    Iran-Backed Iraqi Militia Group Vows to Fight with Hezbollah against Israel
  • Analysis
  • Iran-Backed Iraqi Militia Group Vows to Fight with Hezbollah against Israel

    Harakat al-Nujaba, an Iranian-supported Iraqi militia group, has announced that it will support the Lebanese Hezbollah in the fight against the “occupying Zionist regime” of Israel, Fars News Agency, which is affiliated with the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (I.R.G.C.) reports.

    August 10, 2017

    P.M.F. Forces Reportedly Barred from Participating in Tal Afar Operation
  • Analysis
  • P.M.F. Forces Reportedly Barred from Participating in Tal Afar Operation

    A commander of the Iraqi Popular Mobilization Forces (P.M.F.) has said that the United States, Turkey and the leadership of the Iraqi Kurdistan are pressuring the Baghdad government not to allow the paramilitary forces to participate in upcoming military operation to liberate the city of Tal Afar, Fars News Agency reported. Jawad al-Talibawi, a spokesman for the armed wing of Iranian-backed Asaib Ahl al-Haq, added that P.M.F. units have received “orders” forbidding them from taking part in the operation.

    August 10, 2017

    Zarif to Trump: U.S. Will Pay High Price for Annulling Nuclear Deal
  • Analysis
  • Zarif to Trump: U.S. Will Pay High Price for Annulling Nuclear Deal

    Iranian Foreign Minister Javad Zarif has warned the Trump administration that the United States will pay a high price if it decides to walk away from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action – the nuclear deal Iran signed with world powers two years ago. He reportedly made the remarks in a meeting with members of the Iranian Parliament’s National Security and Foreign Policy Committee.

    August 10, 2017

    Tehran’s Iraqi Proxies and Looming Conflict with U.S.
  • Analysis
  • Tehran’s Iraqi Proxies and Looming Conflict with U.S.

    On Monday, the Islamic State claimed it had killed scores of Iraqi troops and captured one soldier in an ambush near the al-Tanf border-crossing along the Iraqi-Syrian border.  Kata’ib Sayyid al-Shuhada (K.S.S.), an Iranian-backed unit of the Iraqi Popular Mobilization Forces (P.M.F.), however, blamed U.S. air strikes for its losses and vowed revenge.

    August 9, 2017

    Iraqi Paramilitary Forces to Participate in Tal Afar Operation despite Concerns
  • Analysis
  • Iraqi Paramilitary Forces to Participate in Tal Afar Operation despite Concerns

    The spokesperson for the Iraqi Popular Mobilization Forces (P.M.F.) has announced that the paramilitary forces will participate in the upcoming military operation against the Islamic State in Tal Afar despite regional concerns, Iran’s Fars News Agency reported today. “In the operation to liberate Tal Afar, all Hashd al-Shaabi forces, the Iraqi army, the federal police and also counterterrorism and rapid-reaction forces will participate,” Ahmed al-Assadi was quoted as saying.

    August 9, 2017

    Malaysia Navigates the Sectarian Dimension of the Saudi-Iran Rivalry
    Middle East Institute
  • Analysis
  • Malaysia Navigates the Sectarian Dimension of the Saudi-Iran Rivalry

    Malaysia’s diplomatic relations with Saudi Arabia and Iran generally have been cordial while its economic ties with both countries have been expanding. However, the Saudi-Iran strategic rivalry has intensified both within and beyond the Middle East, raising several questions that this essay proposes to address: What are Malaysia’s interests in Saudi Arabia and Iran? Is there any evidence that Saudi Arabia and Iran, as a function of their competition with each other, are seeking to expand their influence in Southeast Asia, and in Malaysia in particular, through the promulgation of Shia and Wahhabi ideology? If so, to what extent and by what means could Malaysia respond to this development so as to avoid jeopardizing the fruitful aspects of their relations with both countries?

    August 8, 2017

    Iraqi Militia Leader Says Will Hold U.S. Responsible for Killing 40 Militiamen, 7 I.R.G.C. Officers
  • Analysis
  • Iraqi Militia Leader Says Will Hold U.S. Responsible for Killing 40 Militiamen, 7 I.R.G.C. Officers

    The commander of an Iranian-backed Iraqi paramilitary unit has accused the American troops of colluding with the Islamic State and killing dozens of Iraqi militiamen and Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (I.R.G.C.) officers along the Iraqi-Syrian border last night – a charge the U.S.-led coali

    August 8, 2017

    Iran-Allied Iraqi Militia Group Threatens Violence over Kurdistan Independence Plan
  • Analysis
  • Iran-Allied Iraqi Militia Group Threatens Violence over Kurdistan Independence Plan

    A senior official of Asa’ib Ahl al-Haq, an Iran-supported militia unit within Iraq’s Popular Mobilization Forces (P.M.F.), has threatened violence against the leadership of the Iraqi Kurdistan, according to Fars News Agency, which is affiliated with the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (I.R.G.C.).

    August 8, 2017

    Top Iranian Nuclear Official: All Options on Table If Washington Abandons Deal
  • Analysis
  • Top Iranian Nuclear Official: All Options on Table If Washington Abandons Deal

    The head of the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran (A.E.O.I.) has warned that Tehran will keep all options on the table if Washington walks away from the nuclear agreement the Islamic Republic signed with the United States and five other world powers in July 2015. In an interview with Lebanon’s Arabic-language Al-Mayadeen TV, Ali Akbar Salehi said the nuclear accord is an international document and it will be difficult for the Trump administration to cancel the deal.

    August 8, 2017

    Astana Experts Meet in Tehran and Turkey Holds Naval Exercises with Qatar | Monday Briefing
    Middle East Institute
  • Analysis
  • Astana Experts Meet in Tehran and Turkey Holds Naval Exercises with Qatar | Monday Briefing

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts Randa Slim, Gerald Feierstein, Gonul Tol, and Jean-François Seznec provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including next steps in the Syrian conflict de-escalation process, General Zinni’s mission to the Gulf, Qatari-Turkish relations, and crude oil informal cooperation.

    August 7, 2017

    P.M.F. Spokesman: We’ll Not Be Disbanded, Will Remain Key Player in Iraq
  • Analysis
  • P.M.F. Spokesman: We’ll Not Be Disbanded, Will Remain Key Player in Iraq

    The Popular Mobilization Forces – the Iraqi paramilitary forces also known by its Arabic name Hashd al-Shaabi – will not be disbanded after the fight against the Islamic State is over and will remain a key player in Iraq, the alliance’s security spokesman said on Sunday. “Hashd al-Shaabi is an official military organization affiliated with the government of Iraq.

    August 7, 2017

    Damascus Asks Tehran to Play Major Role in Syria’s Rebuilding, Economic Revival
  • Analysis
  • Damascus Asks Tehran to Play Major Role in Syria’s Rebuilding, Economic Revival

    The Syrian government greatly appreciates Tehran’s unwavering support in “the fight against terrorism” over the past years and now wants Iran to play an active role in the war-torn country’s reconstruction and economic development, Syria’s Prime Minister Imad Khamis said in a meeting with Iranian Parliament Speaker Ali Larijani on Sunday.

    August 7, 2017

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