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US Policy in the Middle East

A Strategy to Win in Lebanon
  • Policy Memo
  • A Strategy to Win in Lebanon

    Lebanon is America’s next foreign policy win — if Washington acts now. The US has committed blood and treasure to neutralize Iran’s ability to project power and destabilize the Middle East. Lebanon is now the clearest opening to convert those investments into strategic gains and permanently dislodge the Islamic Republic from its most important regional foothold. Securing a sovereign Lebanon, achieving a lasting Israel-Lebanon peace, and dismantling Hizballah — the blueprint of Iran’s proxy model — would irreversibly weaken Tehran’s threat and consolidate a new regional order led by America’s partners before Iran has a chance to reverse its losses.

    A Strategy to Win in Lebanon
  • Report
  • A Strategy to Win in Lebanon

    This report outlines an actionable US roadmap to win in Lebanon, comprising eight chapters of specific policy interventions across the security, economic, and political dimensions needed to secure a sovereign Lebanon, lock in US gains against Iran, and permanently end the Israel-Lebanon conflict.

    July 15, 2026

    Achieving a Permanent End to the Israel-Lebanon Conflict
  • Analysis
  • Achieving a Permanent End to the Israel-Lebanon Conflict

    As part of a report outlining an actionable US roadmap to win in Lebanon, this article posits a successful outcome will require more than just negotiations: sustained pressure on Hizballah and Iran, internal reforms in Lebanon, Arab state help, and more proactive American support — not just money, but advice — for the Lebanese army.

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    Lebanese Should Not Despair
    Photo by JOSEPH EID/AFP via Getty Images
  • Commentary
  • Lebanese Should Not Despair

    Once again, Iran and its proxy, Hezbollah, have dragged Lebanon into a war. But there are differences today. These differences are a cause for hope.

    Intelligence questions as the war with Iran enters a more uncertain phase
  • Analysis
  • Intelligence questions as the war with Iran enters a more uncertain phase

    Following the tactical surprise of US-Israeli strikes on Iran, a crucial next step is the assessment of judgments about Iranian military sustainability, regime cohesion, escalation dynamics, regional spillover, allied responses, and plausible end states, and how those judgments interact with allied positioning, diplomatic activity, and economic constraints.

    How to prevent the Iran war from becoming a vortex that draws in more countries
  • Analysis
  • How to prevent the Iran war from becoming a vortex that draws in more countries

    By attacking Iran without clear objectives or an exit strategy, the US and Israel turned what was the greatest strategic and chronic threat to regional security into an unpredictable set of imminent dangers. A fundamental task for US national security is to prevent this conflict from becoming a vortex that increasingly pulls in other powers.

    Disarmament as a Means, Not an End: A Practical Strategy for Gaza’s Governing Transition
  • Analysis
  • Disarmament as a Means, Not an End: A Practical Strategy for Gaza’s Governing Transition

    Disarmament is necessary in Gaza. It is the only way to realize the goals articulated in the internationally endorsed 20-point plan laid out by the Trump administration. But a policy approach that makes disarmament a prerequisite for action on governance, recovery, freedom of movement for Gazans, and any credible political horizon is structurally and strategically counterproductive.

    After the Iran War: What Is America’s Long Game in the Middle East?
  • Podcast
  • After the Iran War: What Is America’s Long Game in the Middle East?

    Brian is joined by Dana Stroul, Director of Research and Shelly and Michael Kassen Senior Fellow at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy, to examine US objectives in the Middle East in the midst of the ongoing war between the US, Israel, and Iran. Drawing on her extensive experience in US policymaking, most notably as the Pentagon’s top civilian official responsible for the Middle East from 2021 to 2023, Dana offers an insider’s perspective on this strategic moment. Together, Dana and Brian unpack the rapidly developing situation in Iran, the fragility of the ceasefires in Gaza and Lebanon, the shifting landscape in Syria after Assad, and the United States’ role in a region that may be on the cusp of transformation.

    After Khamenei: Iran enters its most uncertain transition since 1979
    Photo by Majid Saeedi/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • After Khamenei: Iran enters its most uncertain transition since 1979

    For nearly four decades, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei embodied the Islamic Republic’s certainty: a singular authority who shaped every major decision on war and peace, repression and reform, economics and ideology. His death, in a coordinated US-Israeli strike on his Tehran command compound on February 28, has ripped that certainty away in the most violent fashion imaginable.

    Is the Regime Doomed? Iran on the Eve of War
  • Podcast
  • Is the Regime Doomed? Iran on the Eve of War

    Against the backdrop of one of the largest US military deployments to the Middle East since 2003, MEI Senior Fellow Alex Vatanka joins hosts Alistair Taylor and Matthew Czekaj to assess the situation inside Iran on the eve of potential war. Weeks after the Islamic Republic’s brutal crackdown on anti-government protesters and as negotiations with the US fail to find common ground, Donald Trump is reportedly weighing options for military action against Iran. Vatanka breaks down the regime’s strategic calculus, the current dynamics of Iran’s opposition movement, and the likely domestic political consequences of a military strike.

    February 26, 2026

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    The oldest peer-reviewed publication dedicated to the study of the modern Middle East, MEI’s flagship journal covers politics, society, and culture in the region.