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Jean-Pierre Cassarino

Professor

Expertise

North Africa

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Jean-Pierre Cassarino holds a professorship at the Robert Schuman Center for Advanced Studies (RSCAS/European University Institute, Florence) where he directs the Return migration and Development Platform (http://rsc.eui.eu/RDP/). He is also research associate at the Tunis-based Institut de Recherche sur le Maghreb Contemporain (IRMC). Since the mid-1990s, he has published extensively on international migration, particularly on return migration and has carried out numerous field surveys investigating returnees’ manifold patterns of reintegration. Selected publications include: (ed.) Unbalanced Reciprocities: Cooperation on Readmission in the Euro-Mediterranean Area, The Middle East Institute Press, Washington, 2010; (ed.) “Conditions of Modern Return Migrants”, International Journal on Multicultural Societies, Vol. 10, Issue 2, UNESCO, Paris, 2008; (ed.) Return Migrants to the Maghreb Countries: Reintegration and development challenges, RSCAS, European University Institute, Florence, 2008; Tunisian New Entrepreneurs and their Past Experiences of Migration in Europe: Networks, Resource Mobilisation, and Hidden Disaffection. Ashgate Publishers, Aldershot, 2000. Email: [email protected]

The Latest from Jean-Pierre Cassarino

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Confusion in Syria
  • Commentary
  • Confusion in Syria

    Recent developments in Syria are causing surprise and confusion. In a bold move, President Trump and his administration acquiesced to requests from the Turkish and Saudi leadership and lifted most sanctions on the Ahmed al-Sharaa regime, his Salafist HTS movement, and Syria itself. It did so without conditionality, without much effort to understand the character, intentions, and capabilities of the new power in Damascus, and without a plan to use this windfall as leverage.

    Israel and the 12-Day War

    Israel and the 12-Day War

    July 21, 2025, 12:30 PM – 2:00 PM

    Middle East Institute, Washington, District of Columbia

    MENA Energy Recap, Q2-2025: Markets Soften, Resolve Hardens, Investments Grow
    Photo by He Canling/Xinhua via Getty images
  • Report
  • MENA Energy Recap, Q2-2025: Markets Soften, Resolve Hardens, Investments Grow

    The MENA Energy Recap is a quarterly review of key energy developments that took place in the region from April through June of 2025 and what they signal in the months ahead. The Recap views these developments through the lens of policy and strategy, energy security, and markets.

    Unfinished business in the Middle East
    Photo by Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Unfinished business in the Middle East

    Probably few if any Middle East analysts had Israeli airstrikes targeting key government installations of the Syrian state on their summer 2025 bingo cards. And yet that is precisely what happened on Wednesday, as Israeli jets hit Syria’s military headquarters and an area near the presidential palace in Damascus.

    The Gulf’s Geo-Economic Balancing Act
  • Podcast
  • The Gulf’s Geo-Economic Balancing Act

    Amid sustained regional conflict and global uncertainty, the Arab Gulf states are navigating a shifting economic and strategic landscape with surprising resilience. MEI Senior Fellow Karen Young joins hosts Alistair Taylor and Matthew Czekaj to break down the latest economic data and geopolitical developments affecting the Gulf economies — from the ripple effects of the Israel-Iran war and Houthi maritime threats to energy diversification and global investment strategies. Young unpacks the challenges and opportunities shaping the Gulf’s economic resilience and explains what it all means for regional stability and growth.

    July 17, 2025

    An Opening for Lebanon-Israel Peace
  • Commentary
  • An Opening for Lebanon-Israel Peace

    A career in American diplomacy in the Middle East is a humbling affair. Whenever you heard well-meaning American officials speak of the birth pangs of a “new Middle East,” you knew it was time to update the embassy’s evacuation plans and re-stock its bunkers. 

    And if anyone in charge spoke of peace in Lebanon of all places, you knew to supplement the evacuation plans with an IQ test for anyone so detached from reality. For the history of American-Lebanese relations is one strewn with inflated expectations and deflated ambition. And not a few corpses. 

    Iran at a Crossroads: War, Survival, and the Future of the Islamic Republic
  • Podcast
  • Iran at a Crossroads: War, Survival, and the Future of the Islamic Republic

    Gönül Tol speaks with Dr. Vali Nasr, one of the world’s leading experts on the Middle East, to unpack the aftermath of the 12-Day War. Together, they examine the war’s domestic and regional fallout, the resilience of Iran’s regime under fire, and the shifting public sentiment that may shape the country’s political future. Does survival alone count as success for Tehran? And what becomes of protest movements and democratic aspirations when a nation is consumed by existential external threats?

    Fading hopes that the SDF will agree to Syrian integration
  • Commentary
  • Fading hopes that the SDF will agree to Syrian integration

    In the seven months since Syria’s former president Bashar al-Assad was overthrown, 78 foreign governments and multinational bodies have descended on Damascus to engage with Syria’s new interim president Ahmed al-Sharaa and his transition team.

    What Would Zbig Do? Edward Luce on US Strategy Then and Now
  • Podcast
  • What Would Zbig Do? Edward Luce on US Strategy Then and Now

    Financial Times columnist and author Edward Luce joins Brian to discuss his new biography Zbig: The Life of Zbigniew Brzezinski—what the legendary strategist got right, where he fell short, and what his legacy means for U.S. foreign policy today. From Camp David to Tehran, Luce reflects on the pivotal moments Brzezinski helped shape in the Middle East and beyond—and what lessons today’s leaders could take from his intellectual rigor and hard strategic choices.

    What happens when the US and Iran lose their strategic ambiguity?
  • Video
  • What happens when the US and Iran lose their strategic ambiguity?

    MEI Senior Fellow Ross Harrison breaks down how this foreign policy approach can help mitigate conflict—and how both Washington and Tehran may have undermined their own ambiguity during the recent 12-day war, with potentially lasting consequences for regional stability.

    July 14, 2025

    Deals, Diplomacy, and Day-After Plans: The Trump Administration's Middle East Strategy
  • Podcast
  • Deals, Diplomacy, and Day-After Plans: The Trump Administration's Middle East Strategy

    As the Trump administration marks six months in office, it is pursuing a flurry of diplomatic initiatives across the Middle East — some publicly coordinated, others shaped behind closed doors. MEI Distinguished Diplomatic Fellow Mara Rudman joins hosts Alistair Taylor and Matthew Czekaj to assess the administration’s broader regional strategy and its handling of key issues.

    July 10, 2025