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Research & Commentary

Read in-depth research, analysis, and commentary from MEI’s fellows and experts on the Middle East. 

Trump’s Family Business Deals Risk Further Undermining the Credibility of US Middle East Policy
  • Analysis
  • Trump’s Family Business Deals Risk Further Undermining the Credibility of US Middle East Policy

    President Trump’s family businesses are once again in the spotlight as a new financial disclosure showed they earned $2 billion in income in 2025 — a dramatic increase on the year before, with much of it coming from Gulf entities, raising emoluments concerns. Mounting perceptions of corruption, combined with unresolved crises in Iran and Israel-Palestine, are eroding trust among key partners in the Middle East. With the 2026 midterms approaching, these entanglements could represent a major political vulnerability and further undermine America’s already-strained standing in the region.

    Do the Gulf States Need a New Playbook?
  • Podcast
  • Do the Gulf States Need a New Playbook?

    After the US-Israel-Iran war — and the strikes that followed the cease-fire — the Gulf states find themselves dangerously exposed. Host Alistair Taylor is joined by MEI Associate Fellow Gregory Gause to discuss the war’s impact on the Gulf, their partnership with the United States, and whether the turmoil of recent months will push Gulf leaders to reassess their alliances and international engagement.

    July 2, 2026

    Additional Research & Commentary

    Backgrounders

    The Houthis
  • Backgrounder
  • The Houthis

    The Houthis are a political-military faction and Zaydi religious movement founded in northwestern Yemen in the 1980s. A key member of Iran’s Axis of Resistance with links to other militant organizations in the Arabian Peninsula and the Horn of Africa, the group has continued to pose a threat to Western interests on a global scale.

    May 15, 2026

    The Abraham Accords
    Photo by Alex Wong/Getty Images
  • Backgrounder
  • The Abraham Accords

    This backgrounder provides an overview of how the Abraham Accords came about, the US interests involved, their economic and strategic consequences, and the prospects for further enlargement going forward.

    November 17, 2025

    Turkish Foreign Policy
  • Backgrounder
  • Turkish Foreign Policy

    After a decade of post-Arab Spring isolation, Turkey’s leaders have recognized that their ambition to position the country as an agenda-setter on the world stage requires active engagement in all directions. President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s consolidation of executive authority has centralized foreign policy decision-making and tied it to his domestic political priorities, transforming the country’s revisionist approach to one shaped primarily by personal and pragmatic interests.

    April 23, 2026

    Western Sahara: Why the conflict still matters
  • Video
  • Western Sahara: Why the conflict still matters

    As the Western Sahara conflict reaches its fifth decade, the territorial dispute remains unresolved and largely unknown. MEI’s Intissar Fakir unpacks the Western Sahara’s complex history and the rival claims by Morocco and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic. She examines recent developments, such as President Trump’s recognition of Moroccan sovereignty over the territory and the collapse of a 30-year cease-fire, as well as the core questions that remain unanswered after half a century.

    August 7, 2025

    Podcasts

    Middle East Focus

    MEI’s flagship weekly podcast on US foreign policy and contemporary political and social issues in the Middle East.

    Taking the Edge Off the Middle East

    MEI Senior Fellow Brian Katulis engages friends, colleagues, and policy experts in casual conversations on the most important happenings in the Middle East. 

    Rethinking Democracy

    MEI Senior Fellow Gonul Tol hosts leading scholars and thought leaders on global democracy trends and the state of the liberal international order. 

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    Syria: Humanitarian Impact and the U.S. Response
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Syria: Humanitarian Impact and the U.S. Response

    The Middle East Institute and IRD Present:Syria: Humanitarian Impact and the U.S. Response Featuring: Robert Ford, U.S. Ambassador to SyriaMark Bartolini, Director of the Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance, USAIDAlbert Cevallos, Acting Director of Democracy, Governance, & Community Development, IRDOpening Remarks by: Arthur B. Keyes, President and CEO, IRDModerated by: Amb. Deborah Jones Thursday, November 29, 20129:00am-10:30am St.

    November 29, 2012

    Syria: Humanitarian Impact and the U.S. Response
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Syria: Humanitarian Impact and the U.S. Response

    The Middle East Institute and IRD Present:Syria: Humanitarian Impact and the U.S. Response Featuring: Robert Ford, U.S. Ambassador to SyriaMark Bartolini, Director of the Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance, USAIDAlbert Cevallos, Acting Director of Democracy, Governance, & Community Development, IRDOpening Remarks by: Arthur B. Keyes, President and CEO, IRDModerated by: Amb. Deborah Jones Thursday, November 29, 20129:00am-10:30am St.

    November 29, 2012

    Syria: Humanitarian Impact and the U.S. Response
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Syria: Humanitarian Impact and the U.S. Response

    The Middle East Institute and IRD Present:Syria: Humanitarian Impact and the U.S. Response Featuring: Robert Ford, U.S. Ambassador to SyriaMark Bartolini, Director of the Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance, USAIDAlbert Cevallos, Acting Director of Democracy, Governance, & Community Development, IRDOpening Remarks by: Arthur B. Keyes, President and CEO, IRDModerated by: Amb. Deborah Jones Thursday, November 29, 20129:00am-10:30am St.

    November 29, 2012

    Syria: Humanitarian Impact and the U.S. Response
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Syria: Humanitarian Impact and the U.S. Response

    The Middle East Institute and IRD Present:Syria: Humanitarian Impact and the U.S. Response Featuring: Robert Ford, U.S. Ambassador to SyriaMark Bartolini, Director of the Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance, USAIDAlbert Cevallos, Acting Director of Democracy, Governance, & Community Development, IRDOpening Remarks by: Arthur B. Keyes, President and CEO, IRDModerated by: Amb. Deborah Jones Thursday, November 29, 20129:00am-10:30am St.

    November 29, 2012

    Syria: Humanitarian Impact and the U.S. Response
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Syria: Humanitarian Impact and the U.S. Response

    The Middle East Institute and IRD Present:Syria: Humanitarian Impact and the U.S. Response Featuring: Robert Ford, U.S. Ambassador to SyriaMark Bartolini, Director of the Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance, USAIDAlbert Cevallos, Acting Director of Democracy, Governance, & Community Development, IRDOpening Remarks by: Arthur B. Keyes, President and CEO, IRDModerated by: Amb. Deborah Jones Thursday, November 29, 20129:00am-10:30am St.

    November 29, 2012

    The Middle East Institute’s 66th Annual Conference
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • The Middle East Institute’s 66th Annual Conference

    The Middle East Institute’s 66th Annual Conference
    November 13-14, 2012
    The Grand Hyatt Hotel
    1000 H Street, NW
    Washington, DC 20001
    Banquet:
    Tuesday November 13

    Keynote Speaker: Ambassador (Ret.) Ryan C. Crocker
    Ryan C. Crocker recently left his post as U.S. ambassador to Afghanistan.
    He has also served as U.S. ambassador in Iraq, Pakistan, Syria, Kuwait, and Lebanon.

    November 20, 2012

    The Middle East Institute’s 66th Annual Conference
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • The Middle East Institute’s 66th Annual Conference

    The Middle East Institute’s 66th Annual Conference
    November 13-14, 2012
    The Grand Hyatt Hotel
    1000 H Street, NW
    Washington, DC 20001
    Banquet:
    Tuesday November 13

    Keynote Speaker: Ambassador (Ret.) Ryan C. Crocker
    Ryan C. Crocker recently left his post as U.S. ambassador to Afghanistan.
    He has also served as U.S. ambassador in Iraq, Pakistan, Syria, Kuwait, and Lebanon.

    November 20, 2012

    The Middle East Institute’s 66th Annual Conference
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • The Middle East Institute’s 66th Annual Conference

    The Middle East Institute’s 66th Annual Conference
    November 13-14, 2012
    The Grand Hyatt Hotel
    1000 H Street, NW
    Washington, DC 20001
    Banquet:
    Tuesday November 13

    Keynote Speaker: Ambassador (Ret.) Ryan C. Crocker
    Ryan C. Crocker recently left his post as U.S. ambassador to Afghanistan.
    He has also served as U.S. ambassador in Iraq, Pakistan, Syria, Kuwait, and Lebanon.

    November 20, 2012

    The Middle East Institute’s 66th Annual Conference
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • The Middle East Institute’s 66th Annual Conference

    The Middle East Institute’s 66th Annual Conference
    November 13-14, 2012
    The Grand Hyatt Hotel
    1000 H Street, NW
    Washington, DC 20001
    Banquet:
    Tuesday November 13

    Keynote Speaker: Ambassador (Ret.) Ryan C. Crocker
    Ryan C. Crocker recently left his post as U.S. ambassador to Afghanistan.
    He has also served as U.S. ambassador in Iraq, Pakistan, Syria, Kuwait, and Lebanon.

    November 20, 2012

    The Middle East Institute’s 66th Annual Conference
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • The Middle East Institute’s 66th Annual Conference

    The Middle East Institute’s 66th Annual Conference
    November 13-14, 2012
    The Grand Hyatt Hotel
    1000 H Street, NW
    Washington, DC 20001
    Banquet:
    Tuesday November 13

    Keynote Speaker: Ambassador (Ret.) Ryan C. Crocker
    Ryan C. Crocker recently left his post as U.S. ambassador to Afghanistan.
    He has also served as U.S. ambassador in Iraq, Pakistan, Syria, Kuwait, and Lebanon.

    November 20, 2012

    Israel, Hamas Battle Becomes A Twitter War
    Middle East Institute
  • Analysis
  • Israel, Hamas Battle Becomes A Twitter War

    This story first appeared on NPR.com on November 15, 2012

    In their long conflict, the Israelis and the Palestinians often fight just as fiercely on the propaganda front as they do on the battlefield. Social media is taking the clash to new heights with both sides taking the unprecedented steps of announcing military operations in almost real time.

    The Israeli military is live-tweeting and blogging its military operation directed at Hamas militants in the Gaza Strip, and Hamas is responding in kind.

    November 19, 2012

    Iranian Nuclear Development: Policy Indications
    Middle East Institute
  • Analysis
  • Iranian Nuclear Development: Policy Indications

    Based on the concerned parties’ positions recently expressed on the issue and relevant discussions by Iran experts in Washington, there seems to be numerous policy indications pertaining to Iranian nuclear development. The followings are the key points:

    November 19, 2012

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