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Defense and Security

Regional Escalation and the Fight Over Hormuz
  • Podcast
  • Regional Escalation and the Fight Over Hormuz

    As the US-Israel-Iran war enters its sixth month, the conflict has taken a sharp turn. After a brief lull in the fighting, Iran launched a surprise ballistic missile attack on US forces on July 28, and the US and Saudi Arabia struck back at Iran-backed militias in Iraq, marking Riyadh’s entry into the war. MEI Senior Fellow Alex Vatanka joins host Alistair Taylor to discuss the escalation, what may come next, and the state of talks over sharing the Strait of Hormuz.

    July 30, 2026

    US Central Command
  • Backgrounder
  • US Central Command

    United States Central Command (CENTCOM), one of the US Department of Defense’s (DoD) six geographical combatant commands, is responsible for countering threats, responding to crises, and strengthening regional stability in the Middle East, Central Asia, and parts of South Asia.

    July 29, 2026

    Iran’s New Grand Design: The Next Evolution of the Axis of Resistance
  • Analysis
  • Iran’s New Grand Design: The Next Evolution of the Axis of Resistance

    Iran is transforming its Axis of Resistance into a decentralized, Yemen-centered network that leverages the Houthis to threaten both the Strait of Hormuz and the Bab el-Mandeb, extending Tehran’s coercive reach over the world’s key maritime chokepoints and reshaping the post-war balance in the Middle East and Red Sea.

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    America Is Fighting the Wrong Drone War
  • Commentary
  • America Is Fighting the Wrong Drone War

    For two decades, US drones hunting terrorists across the mountains of South Asia were the symbol of American military power: precise, lethal, and unmatched. That era is now over. Drones are no longer exquisite tools of counterterrorism and have evolved into something far more common and destabilizing: cheap, expendable, and mass-produced tools of attrition.

    A New-Old Regime in Tehran
  • Podcast
  • A New-Old Regime in Tehran

    Nearly two months into the Iran war, US President Donald Trump has announced an indefinite extension of the cease-fire between Washington and Tehran, even as control of the Strait of Hormuz remains contested. Hosts Alistair Taylor and Matthew Czekaj are joined by MEI Senior Fellow Alex Vatanka to explore where the conflict may be headed and unpack the factors at play. They discuss how Iran’s internal power structures have shifted since February 28, the prospects for a deal between Washington and Tehran, and what form a resumption of hostilities could take.

    April 23, 2026

    The US Has Secured a Cease-Fire in Lebanon. But Its Role Shouldn’t End There
  • Commentary
  • The US Has Secured a Cease-Fire in Lebanon. But Its Role Shouldn’t End There

    Last Thursday, the US announced a 10-day cease-fire “to enable peace negotiations between Israel and Lebanon”. The State Department statement – reportedly agreed to by both governments – marked a significant diplomatic shift. It included an affirmation that “the two countries are not at war,” a commitment to work toward “full recognition of each other’s sovereignty and territorial integrity,” as well as “achieving a permanent agreement that ensures lasting security, stability, and peace.”

    April 20, 2026

    Bonus Episode: Stalled Talks and Next Steps for the US and Iran
  • Podcast
  • Bonus Episode: Stalled Talks and Next Steps for the US and Iran

    This bonus episode of Middle East Focus features a recent MEI Virtual Briefing. Director of Communications Zeina Al-Shaib is joined by MEI Distinguished Diplomatic Fellows Alan Eyre and Daniel Benaim to discuss the historic talks held in Pakistan last weekend between the United States and Iran. Tehran insists the US failed to gain its trust, while the US made its red lines clear and declared it would blockade Iranian ports in the Persian Gulf. What happens next? Eyre and Benaim offer insights into what goes on behind the scenes at such negotiations; identify the core issues at play; explore potential incentives to end the war; analyze the weaponization of energy; as well as assess the role of other regional players in this conflict.

    April 17, 2026

    A Deal on Iran to Save NATO — and Ukraine
  • Commentary
  • A Deal on Iran to Save NATO — and Ukraine

    In the midst of a fragile cease-fire to the US-Israeli war on Iran, European leaders remain reluctant to get involved in another Middle Eastern war and are bristling under threats and insults from the US. As the NATO alliance frays and Russian attacks on Ukraine continue, the moment for Europe to take action has arrived, and is fleeting.

    American Bases in the Gulf: Targets or Deterrents?
  • Analysis
  • American Bases in the Gulf: Targets or Deterrents?

    Did the presence of American military bases in the Gulf monarchies draw those states into the American-Israeli war against Iran, a war they had no say in initiating and no voice in prosecuting? That is certainly the feeling among some citizens of those states.

    After Islamabad
  • Commentary
  • After Islamabad

    Amb. Hale discusses three broad policy options for Washington following the failure of the US-Iran talks in Pakistan.

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