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Research & Commentary Results

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The many faces of Fairuz in Iran
​​​​​​​Photo by ANWAR AMRO/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • The many faces of Fairuz in Iran

    Love for Fairuz has proven that Iranians, despite their intense political differences, can have a common interest. After the deadly explosion in Beirut — which killed more than 190 people and displaced about 300,000 — the first thing Iranians thought of to express their sympathy was Fairuz’s famous song “Li Beirut,” which became a trending hashtag on Persian Twitter.

    September 8, 2020

    Election 2020: Challenges and Opportunities for US Policy in the Middle East
  • التحليل
  • Election 2020: Challenges and Opportunities for US Policy in the Middle East

    In a new briefing book released ahead of the U.S. elections in November, entitled Election 2020: Challenges and Opportunities for US Policy in the Middle East, MEI scholars lay out key issues across the region, highlight the U.S. interests at stake, and provide policy insights and recommendations for the path forward. 

    “Between Heaven and Earth”: A road movie with a mission at a pandemic-era festival
  • التحليل
  • “Between Heaven and Earth”: A road movie with a mission at a pandemic-era festival

    “Between Heaven and Earth,” filmmaker Najwa Najjar’s latest offering about love and divorce under occupation, is part road movie, part mystery, and part deep dive into the Palestinian psyche. To call its whole ethos a wild ride might just be an understatement.

    September 2, 2020

    Lebanon Then and Now
    معهد الشرق الأوسط
  • Podcast
  • Lebanon Then and Now

    Beirut-based art and documentary photographers Chantale Fahmi, Vicky Mokbel, and Marwan Tahtah join guest host Kate Seelye to discuss their efforts to capture the aftermath of Lebanon’s long civil war as well as the street protests that erupted on October 17, 2019 in response to the corruption and political mismanagement that triggered Lebanon’s financial collapse. Their’s are among works on display in “Lebanon Then and Now: Photography from 2006 to 2020,” an interactive virtual exhibit hosted by the MEI Art Gallery now through September 25. Visit the show now at www.mei.edu/art-gallery

    August 5, 2020

    HTS and al-Qaeda in Syria: Reconciling the irreconcilable
    Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • HTS and al-Qaeda in Syria: Reconciling the irreconcilable

    HTS launched multiple raids on SBS, forcing its factions to close their military bases and banning the formation of any new factions or operations rooms. In doing so, it has killed two birds with one stone: demarcating new redlines for its rivals and demonstrating its usefulness to its Turkish “partner” and the international community in their war on terrorism.

    July 15, 2020

    US-Russia rift exacerbates Afghanistan’s crisis of confidence
    Photo by MANNY CENETA/POOL/AFP via Getty Images
  • تعليق
  • US-Russia rift exacerbates Afghanistan’s crisis of confidence

    Multiple signs point to a crisis of confidence in Afghanistan. Ever since the publication of a sensational report alleging that a Russian military intelligence unit secretly offered bounties to the Taliban to kill American soldiers, there has been an intense debate about the possibility of peace in Afghanistan following the U.S. exit.

    July 10, 2020

    Life inside Syria’s al-Hol camp
    Photo by DELIL SOULEIMAN/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Life inside Syria’s al-Hol camp

    After the fall of ISIS in 2019, many relatives of fighters who were detained or killed, including 10,000 families of foreign fighters, were housed in camps like Roj and al-Hol in territory controlled by the Syrian Democratic Forces. Like any closed society, the foreigners’ annex in al-Hol has its own dynamic and life there is much more complicated than is often portrayed.

    July 9, 2020

    Rethinking US Counterterrorism Strategy
    Photo by John Moore/Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Rethinking US Counterterrorism Strategy

    Today’s landscape is dramatically different from that to which we awoke on Sept. 11, 2001. It’s a complex mix of foreign and domestic forces influenced by economic and social conditions that breed extremism which ebbs and flows across physical and cyber space often defined by great power competition. While terrorist groups like al-Qaeda and ISIS have innovated and adapted, U.S. counterterrorism strategy has remained unchanged, fighting yesterday’s war while neglecting present day threats as well as those over the near horizon. America is long overdue to update its counterterrorism strategy and, perhaps more importantly, how we measure success.

    July 6, 2020

    Weaving a new path: Meet the organization fighting to save Morocco’s carpet industry
    Photo courtesy of One Square Meter Berber
  • التحليل
  • Weaving a new path: Meet the organization fighting to save Morocco’s carpet industry

    One Square Meter Berber is a Dutch-Moroccan project with a dual mission: to protect the dying craft of traditional Berber carpet weaving and to fight the exploitation of the skilled craftswomen who keep the iconic industry from coming apart at the seams.https://www.onesquaremeterberber.com

    July 1, 2020

    Deradicalization Programs for SOSMA, POTA, and POCA Detainees in Malaysia
    معهد الشرق الأوسط
  • التحليل
  • Deradicalization Programs for SOSMA, POTA, and POCA Detainees in Malaysia

    Counterterrorism strategies can be made more effective by incorporating deradicalization and rehabilitation measures. Deradicalization is a key element of Malaysia’s counterterrorism and violent extremism strategy. This article discusses the Malaysian Government’s multi-stage deradicalization process.

    June 23, 2020

    Parviz Tanavoli, the nightingale of Iran
    Photo by Hadani Ditmars
  • التحليل
  • Parviz Tanavoli, the nightingale of Iran

    Far from his native Tehran in bucolic West Vancouver, Parviz Tanavoli, the 83-year-old “father of modern Iranian sculpture,” contemplates the fate of his homeland. “My heart breaks when I see what is happening in Iran now,” says the renowned artist, who divides his time between a life of relative obscurity on Canada’s Pacific coast, and Tehran, where he is referred to simply as “Master Tanavoli.”

    May 27, 2020

    Returning Foreign Fighters: Is Malaysia Ready?
    MOHD RASFAN/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Returning Foreign Fighters: Is Malaysia Ready?

    It has been more than a year since the fall of Baghouz. Eleven Malaysians have returned from Syria under the Malaysian government’s offer, conditional upon compliance with checks and enforcement, and a one-month rehabilitation program. Since then, the authorities are optimistic that more will be able to return. However, the anticipation of more returnees raises questions about Malaysia’s readiness to receive incoming batches of Malaysia Islamic State (IS) fighters. Given Malaysia’s lack of experience dealing with battle-hardened terrorists and questions about the efficacy of existing deradicalization efforts, can these structures tackle issues that Malaysia has never faced?

    May 26, 2020

    Rival Afghan leaders strike a power-sharing deal, but there are plenty of other obstacles on the road to peace
    Photo by JIM BOURG/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Rival Afghan leaders strike a power-sharing deal, but there are plenty of other obstacles on the road to peace

    There was no other way to end the political logjam in conflict-ridden Afghanistan than to make current President Ashraf Ghani and the outgoing Chief Executive Abdullah Abdullah agree to share power. The deal announced on May 17 has been widely welcomed by the international community because the political tensions between the two rivals were viewed as one of the major hurdles to the advancement of an intra-Afghan reconciliation process. The political jockeying in Kabul is far from the only impediment to reconciliation though and there are deeper obstacles to the peace process.

    May 20, 2020