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Research & Commentary Results

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Missed opportunities: The billions sacrificed annually to generate electricity in the GCC
الصورة من Artur Widak/NurPhoto عبر Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Missed opportunities: The billions sacrificed annually to generate electricity in the GCC

    The GCC governments still cover over 40% of the cost of domestic electricity production. Yet, electricity subsidy bills alone do not reflect the full extent of their economic losses. Once the forgone revenues from the export of natural gas and oil used to meet rising domestic energy demand are added in, the total economic cost of the GCC’s electricity is too great to ignore.

    March 27, 2023

    Iraq and the naivety of change, 20 years on
    Photo by Wathiq Khuzaie /Getty Images
  • تعليق
  • Iraq and the naivety of change, 20 years on

    The painful reality is that Washington’s hastily cobbled together ethno-sectarian political system for post-2003 Iraq ended up doing the opposite of what it intended. The regional domino effect was also the opposite of what the U.S. had hoped for, as Iraq became a cautionary tale that regimes could use to undermine the democratic desires of their own populations.

    March 20, 2023

    Economic Diversification, Energy Transition, and the Labor Market in Iraq and the Gulf
    Photo by ASAAD NIAZI/AFP via Getty Images.
  • التحليل
  • Economic Diversification, Energy Transition, and the Labor Market in Iraq and the Gulf

    As part of a continued collaboration with the Middle East Peace and Security Forum held in Iraqi Kurdistan at the American University of Kurdistan, the Middle East Institute and the Iraq Policy Group held a workshop on Nov.15, 2022 focusing on challenges of economic diversification, energy transition, and impacts on labor markets in Iraq and the Gulf region. This report provides the insights and analyses of a select group of participants from the workshop.

    We can’t tackle climate change in the Middle East without ESG investing
    Photo by Christopher Pike/Bloomberg via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • We can’t tackle climate change in the Middle East without ESG investing

    As a major center for fossil-based energy production, the Middle East is key to global ESG developments. The region is currently at an early stage of ESG adoption, although holding COP27 and COP28 has provided some initial movement towards mainstreaming climate finance regulations.

    March 15, 2023

    تقرير يوم الاثنين: أربعة عوامل يجب مراقبتها لتقييم الانفتاح الدبلوماسي بين السعودية وإيران
  • تعليق
  • تقرير يوم الاثنين: أربعة عوامل يجب مراقبتها لتقييم الانفتاح الدبلوماسي بين السعودية وإيران

    اقرأ تقرير MEI الأسبوعي الذي يتضمن تحليلات الخبراء للتطورات الإقليمية الرئيسية للأسبوع المقبل.

    The Food-Energy Nexus and Italy–Morocco Cooperation
  • تعليق
  • The Food-Energy Nexus and Italy–Morocco Cooperation

    The unwinding of global food production chains due to the combined shocks of Covid-19 and the war on Ukraine, made worse by the impact of climate change on the food-water-energy nexus, will require the six nations of the western Mediterranean – Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Spain, France and Italy – to develop new forms of economic cooperation. An Italy–Morocco partnership on green energy food production can be a model for resilient food production chains.

    Youth dynamics and Iraq’s energy future
    Photo by ASAAD NIAZI/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Youth dynamics and Iraq’s energy future

    The next few decades will be crucial for Iraq and the KRG as global changes reshape the energy sector. The push for sustainable development, the Paris Agreement climate goals, and associated efforts in areas like renewable energy, climate change, and environmental protection will bring about a transition across the sector, affecting everything from employment and working patterns to governance.

    March 9, 2023

    The GCC and the road to net zero
    Photo by FAYEZ NURELDINE/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • The GCC and the road to net zero

    The Gulf Arab states, while major oil and gas producers, can play a significant role in supporting global efforts to achieve net-zero goals. They are not only endowed with great potential for renewable energy resources as well as some of the world’s lowest carbon content fuels, but also with, to varying extents, sizable financial resources. Yet, to unlock such huge potential, the Gulf Arab states will need to systematically identify and address the various challenges in their path to net zero.

    March 2, 2023

    Russia's Influence in MENA After a Year of War in Ukraine
  • Podcast
  • Russia's Influence in MENA After a Year of War in Ukraine

    MEI Managing Editor Matthew Czekaj speaks with scholars Iulia-Sabina Joja, Alex Vatanka, Yörük Işık, Charles Lister, and Roger Kangas on Russia’s current standing in the Middle East a year since re-invading Ukraine. 

    How has Russian aggression in Ukraine redrawn Moscow’s relationships in the MENA region? And as the Middle East increasingly becomes a key area of global great power competition, is Russia still a meaningful player there, politically, economically, militarily, and diplomatically?

    المزيد من الحلقات

    February 24, 2023

    Iraq needs renewables, but they won’t solve its power problems without broader reforms
    الصورة من تصوير كريس ماكغراث/Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Iraq needs renewables, but they won’t solve its power problems without broader reforms

    Despite massive hydrocarbon reserves, Iraq struggles with chronic electricity shortages. There is a clear need to explore cleaner alternatives, such as renewable energy systems, yet the deployment and integration of these systems would be hindered by the same structural woes that have crippled the electricity sector, and which go far beyond generation issues.

    February 21, 2023

    The geopolitics of energy transition in MENA: Mitigating risks, exploring new opportunities
    Photo by VCG/VCG via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • The geopolitics of energy transition in MENA: Mitigating risks, exploring new opportunities

    Energy remains at the heart of the geopolitical chessboard. Despite recent advances in the development of renewable energy sources, their share in the energy mix remains limited as oil still meets most of the transportation sector’s needs. The development of renewable energies is not yet able to drastically change this reality.

    February 14, 2023