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Research & Commentary Results

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China and the Saudi-Iran rapprochement: Implications for Yemen
الصورة من محمد حوايس/وكالة فرانس برس عبر غيتي إيمدجز
  • التحليل
  • China and the Saudi-Iran rapprochement: Implications for Yemen

    The conclusion of the China-brokered Saudi-Iranian détente on March 10, which aims to thaw long-standing enmity and manage competition between the two regional arch rivals, has multi-layered implications for Yemen.

    April 5, 2023

    The Israeli protests: What’s happened and what’s likely to come
    Photo by Saeed Qaq/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • The Israeli protests: What’s happened and what’s likely to come

    Monday, March 27 was supposed to be a red-letter day for the new far-right Israeli coalition government, when it planned to slide through the Knesset the central provision of its “judicial overhaul” bill, comfortably ahead of the Passover recess beginning on April 2. Instead, it ended up being one of the most extraordinary days in Israeli history. Spurred by the “firing” of Defense Minister Yoav Gallant by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu the evening before, the demonstrations against the overhaul, which had been building in intensity for over two months, became overwhelming.

    April 3, 2023

    Israel and Azerbaijan: Trusted friends and reliable partners
    Photo by Israeli Government Press Office (GPO) / Handout/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Israel and Azerbaijan: Trusted friends and reliable partners

    Israeli-Azerbaijani relations are based on two main pillars: patient and cordial political relations as well as defense cooperation and arms sales. While the former reached a more intensive level this year, with the opening of an Azerbaijani embassy in Tel Aviv in late March, the latter pillar of the relationship was well developed long before, as Israel became Azerbaijan’s largest weapons supplier.

    April 3, 2023

    Arab women break boundaries and stereotypes in Middle Eastern militaries
    Photo by Laughlin Air Force Base
  • تعليق
  • Arab women break boundaries and stereotypes in Middle Eastern militaries

    As Women’s History Month in the U.S. draws to a close, women in the armed forces of several Middle Eastern countries continue to achieve historic milestones, with many now serving as pilots, engineers, peacekeepers, and in special forces units. The role of women is steadily increasing as the result of new initiatives, policies, and gradually changing mindsets in the Middle East.

    March 28, 2023

    Missed opportunities: The billions sacrificed annually to generate electricity in the GCC
    الصورة من Artur Widak/NurPhoto عبر Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Missed opportunities: The billions sacrificed annually to generate electricity in the GCC

    The GCC governments still cover over 40% of the cost of domestic electricity production. Yet, electricity subsidy bills alone do not reflect the full extent of their economic losses. Once the forgone revenues from the export of natural gas and oil used to meet rising domestic energy demand are added in, the total economic cost of the GCC’s electricity is too great to ignore.

    March 27, 2023

    A Saudi-Houthi deal won’t bring lasting peace in Yemen
    الصورة من تصوير محمد حمود/Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • A Saudi-Houthi deal won’t bring lasting peace in Yemen

    The recent agreement to restore diplomatic relations between Saudi Arabia and Iran raised hope among Western leaders and some Yemen watchers that it could help bring an end to the war in Yemen. The international community, however, can do more harm than good if its actions are driven by hope and desperation rather than a careful reading of the reality on the ground. Yemen must not be a sacrificial lamb for improving relations between Iran and Saudi Arabia.

    If the US wants to make its mark on the future of Israeli democracy, it’s time it moved from words to deeds
    Photo by Saeed Qaq/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • If the US wants to make its mark on the future of Israeli democracy, it’s time it moved from words to deeds

    As Israel’s hardline coalition government is ramming through legislation that would radically alter the country’s political character and system of government, alarm bells are finally ringing in Washington. Even President Joe Biden has finally picked up the phone and expressed his concern to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu about his anti-democratic agenda. The growing American apprehension, however, has yet to be translated into meaningful policy action.

    March 24, 2023

    Expert Views: Opportunities to enhance water security in MENA
    Photo by Muhammed Said/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Expert Views: Opportunities to enhance water security in MENA

    Water resources are a key component of global sustainability, especially in light of the mounting environmental challenges posed by climate change. We asked some of MEI’s Climate and Water Program scholars to share their perspective on strategies and opportunities that could most readily alleviate the region’s water security concerns.

    March 22, 2023

    Economic Diversification, Energy Transition, and the Labor Market in Iraq and the Gulf
    Photo by ASAAD NIAZI/AFP via Getty Images.
  • التحليل
  • Economic Diversification, Energy Transition, and the Labor Market in Iraq and the Gulf

    As part of a continued collaboration with the Middle East Peace and Security Forum held in Iraqi Kurdistan at the American University of Kurdistan, the Middle East Institute and the Iraq Policy Group held a workshop on Nov.15, 2022 focusing on challenges of economic diversification, energy transition, and impacts on labor markets in Iraq and the Gulf region. This report provides the insights and analyses of a select group of participants from the workshop.

    Surge in West Bank violence further undercuts Abbas’s precarious leadership
    Photo by JACQUELYN MARTIN/POOL/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Surge in West Bank violence further undercuts Abbas’s precarious leadership

    In addition to the terrible human and material toll, among the many casualties of the ongoing Israeli offensive in the West Bank is Palestinian Authority (PA) President Mahmoud Abbas’s leadership. Without outside intervention, Israel’s violent military crackdown is likely to fuel more violence while further undercutting Abbas’s already embattled leadership and whatever may be left of the PA’s domestic credibility.

    March 15, 2023

    Aqaba agreement overshadowed by spiking violence in the West Bank
    Photo by Matan Golan/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Aqaba agreement overshadowed by spiking violence in the West Bank

    It was described as a “significant breakthrough” by a Jordanian official, while Jordan’s Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi said the agreement would ‘’de-escalate violence” if implemented, but just as the details of the one-day security meeting in Aqaba, on Feb. 26, were being announced, it became apparent once more that a rare attempt to bring Israeli and Palestinian officials together, in a bid to contain a spike in violence that was quickly getting out of control, was ill-fated.

    March 2, 2023

    The GCC and the road to net zero
    Photo by FAYEZ NURELDINE/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • The GCC and the road to net zero

    The Gulf Arab states, while major oil and gas producers, can play a significant role in supporting global efforts to achieve net-zero goals. They are not only endowed with great potential for renewable energy resources as well as some of the world’s lowest carbon content fuels, but also with, to varying extents, sizable financial resources. Yet, to unlock such huge potential, the Gulf Arab states will need to systematically identify and address the various challenges in their path to net zero.

    March 2, 2023