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Research & Commentary Results

تصفية حسب
712 Results
Lebanon’s Emerging Protest Movement
  • التحليل
  • Lebanon’s Emerging Protest Movement

    Lebanese protesters were out on the streets again over the weekend, this time against a new national budget that includes a number of tax hikes. The government claims the tax hikes are necessary to fund an overdue pay raise for public sector employees. In a country steeped in overt corruption—Lebanon ranks 136 of 176 states in Transparency International’s Corruption Perception Index—that message was always going to be a tough sell.

    March 23, 2017

    Lebanon’s Government Should Lay the Groundwork for Fairer Representation and Accountability
  • التحليل
  • Lebanon’s Government Should Lay the Groundwork for Fairer Representation and Accountability

    The Lebanese parliamentary electoral system is the worst in the world. It ensures that a small sectarian oligarchy can monopolize control of parliament and state power, and it sets impossible obstacles to the rise of new political parties and alternative leadership. The necessary remedy is to introduce proportional representation, either through the mixed system proposed by the National Electoral Law Commission headed by Fouad Boutros in 2006, or through other variations proposed by a number of groups since then.

    January 11, 2017

    Iran Steps up Efforts to Expand Its Influence in Lebanon
    معهد الشرق الأوسط
  • التحليل
  • Iran Steps up Efforts to Expand Its Influence in Lebanon

    On January 6, a high-level Iranian parliamentary delegation visited Beirut and pledged to provide military aid to the Lebanese army. Alaeddin Boroujerdi, the chairman of Iranian Parliament’s Committee for Foreign Policy and National Security, said the Islamic Republic was “determined to arm Lebanon’s army,” but added that the implementation of the plan was contingent upon Beirut’s approval.

    January 9, 2017

    Saudi Female Conservationist Fights to Preserve Islamic Heritage
  • التحليل
  • Saudi Female Conservationist Fights to Preserve Islamic Heritage

    The Middle East’s descent into chaos has been accompanied by a growing threat to the region’s historic sites. The breakdown of states and growth in extremism have exposed these ancient sites to looting and destruction. The drivers, however, are varied. Extremist groups like ISIS profit from the smuggling of antiquities, but there are also religious motivations. Extremist movements such as ISIS and al-Qaeda, which adhere to a strictly puritanical view of Islam, perceive heritage sites, including Islamic, as a sinful distraction from faith.

    December 22, 2016

    The Revival of Lebanese Cinema
  • التحليل
  • The Revival of Lebanese Cinema

    The long, turbulent history of Lebanese cinema is one fraught with financial precariousness, thwarted potentials, and colonialist impediments. Fighting for decades to break away from the hegemony of Egyptian cinema, Lebanon finally came of age in the 1960s and 1970s, reaching a peak with a series of hugely popular mainstream flicks that included the popular Rahbani/Fairuz folk musicals. The rise of what was once deemed as the most exciting Arab cinema at the time proved to be short lived, coming to a premature halt with the outbreak of the Lebanese Civil War.

    December 21, 2016

    From Conflict-insensitive to Conflict-driven Aid: Responding to the Syrian Refugee Crisis in Lebanon
    معهد الشرق الأوسط
  • التحليل
  • From Conflict-insensitive to Conflict-driven Aid: Responding to the Syrian Refugee Crisis in Lebanon

    In part due to a broader move from an emergency to development-based approach and due to pressure from central Lebanese government authorities, the humanitarian effort has now been coupled, since mid-2014, with one that takes into greater account the needs of local host communities alongside those of refugees. This traces the way in which tensions between hosts and refugees have become increasingly central to the development and execution of aid projects aimed at community-level support. The author argues that this has important consequences that may actually incentivize the tensions it aims to alleviate.

    December 19, 2016

    The Samuel Lewis Collection
    معهد الشرق الأوسط
  • التحليل
  • The Samuel Lewis Collection

    Introduction

                New to the Oman Library’s shelves is a distinct collection, donated by Sallie Lewis on behalf of her late husband, Ambassador Samuel Lewis. This new addition brings a unique set of stories to the library, with many works containing signatures and personal notes from well known figures who worked closely with the ambassador during his career in the foreign service.

    Life in service

    December 13, 2016

    New Lebanese Civil War Film a Standout
  • التحليل
  • New Lebanese Civil War Film a Standout

    Countless films have been made about the Lebanese Civil War, the dominant subject of Lebanese cinema for the past 40 years. But in Vatche Boulghourjian’s striking debut film Tramontane, he wanted to tell a different story and tackle the lingering legacy of the civil war.

    November 22, 2016

    Iran Hails Aoun’s Election as Victory for Resistance
  • التحليل
  • Iran Hails Aoun’s Election as Victory for Resistance

    On Monday, Lebanon’s lawmakers ended more than two years of political gridlock and elected Michel Aoun as the country’s president. The news was greeted with elation in Tehran as Aoun, a former general from Lebanon’s Christian community, is a close ally of Iran-backed militia and political party Hezbollah.

    November 2, 2016