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Low election turnout points to larger changes in Iranian politics
Photo by Morteza Nikoubazl/NurPhoto via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Low election turnout points to larger changes in Iranian politics

    Iran’s presidential election on June 18 is expected to have the lowest turnout of any election to date and the implications are likely to extend far beyond the ballot box.

    June 16, 2021

    Iran's upcoming elections
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Iran's upcoming elections

    Alex Vatanka joins host Alistair Taylor to discuss Iran’s upcoming presidential election on June 18. The election comes at a pivotal time for the country, as it faces a serious economic crisis and growing popular dissatisfaction at home, as well as a changing regional environment and ongoing talks over the revival of the 2015 nuclear deal.

    June 11, 2021

    After eight years as Iran’s president, what is Rouhani’s record on women’s rights?
    ATTA KENARE/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • After eight years as Iran’s president, what is Rouhani’s record on women’s rights?

    Today, as we approach the end of Rouhani’s government, how should historians and scholars evaluate the economic, political, and social situation over the last eight years? The issues of women’s political participation and social freedom, which were promised by Rouhani, especially during his first campaign, are of particular importance in this regard.

    June 10, 2021

    With the Hope Line, Iran aims to boost seawater transfer to fight growing drought
    Photo by Presidency of Iran / Handout/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • With the Hope Line, Iran aims to boost seawater transfer to fight growing drought

    Blessed with milder temperatures than its Gulf neighbors as well as abundant rain and snow fall, Iran is one of the last countries in the region to introduce a seawater transfer plan to fight unprecedented levels of drought. The plan, once fully implemented, could help build water corridors linking the shores of Iran’s southern Gulf to those of its northern Caspian Sea. Named the Hope Transfer Line, the plan promises prosperity for farmers and industrialists, and potable water for communities in some 10,000 villages and urban areas located in so-called Red Zones, a category that applies to regions coping with severe water scarcity. 

    June 9, 2021

    The Abraham Accords and their cyber implications: How Iran is unifying the region’s cyberspace
    Photo by KARIM SAHIB/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The Abraham Accords and their cyber implications: How Iran is unifying the region’s cyberspace

    On Sept. 15, 2020, the world witnessed a new era of Israeli-Arab relations as the UAE and Bahrain opened diplomatic relations with Israel, in what is known as the Abraham Accords. Unlike the Israeli-Egyptian or the Israeli-Jordanian peace deals, which aimed to end direct military confrontations, the Abraham Accords seek to maximize common interests and address security issues to form a new front against Iranian threats. As Biden’s administration shows a willingness to return to some form of the 2015 Iran nuclear deal, the joint cooperation between Israel and the Gulf states is becoming more visible than ever, particularly in cyberspace, where they share a common enemy.

    June 9, 2021

    Is Ahmadinejad set for a comeback?
    Photo by Majid Saeedi/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Is Ahmadinejad set for a comeback?

    As the Islamic Republic of Iran approaches its 13th presidential election, the candidacy of former President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad (2005-13), once strongly supported by the conservative camp, poses a significant challenge to other conservative candidates by dividing their base. Given Ahmadinejad’s transformation into an opposition voice — one who openly crosses the Islamic Republic’s redlines — the ruling establishment is now facing a predicament on whether to allow the controversial statesman to run, or to bar him from participating in the presidential elections.

    May 21, 2021

    Hezbollah's regional challenge
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Hezbollah's regional challenge

    Hanin Ghaddar and Kasra Aarabi join host Alistair Taylor to discuss the challenges Hezbollah poses to the region and its key role in Iran’s proxy network, which spans from Iraq to Syria and Lebanon to Yemen.

    May 20, 2021

    Iran’s presidential elections are all about the post-Khamenei era
    Photo by Majid Saeedi/Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Iran’s presidential elections are all about the post-Khamenei era

    Iran will hold presidential elections on June 18 and despite considerable efforts by the authorities, the battle at the ballot box is set to be a lifeless affair. A solid majority of Iranian voters have by now entirely lost hope that voting makes any difference. Actual turnout could be as low as 20% as compared to the 73% recorded in 2017. Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, the unelected supreme leader who has ruled over Iran since 1989, is not on the ballot. Nor are the Revolutionary Guards, the armed defenders of the Islamic Republic’s theocratic system. These two institutions wield the real power in Tehran, not the Presidential Palace.

    Reviving the Iran nuclear deal
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Reviving the Iran nuclear deal

    Alex Vatanka, Abdolrasool Divsallar, and Michael Eisenstadt join host Alistair Taylor to discuss the high-level talks in Vienna, now in their fifth week, aimed at reviving the 2015 nuclear deal that the Trump administration withdrew the US from in mid-2018.

    May 13, 2021

    The other Iran talks
    ATTA KENARE/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The other Iran talks

    On the margins of Vienna’s nuclear talks, Riyadh and Tehran have opened their own conversation in Baghdad. Despite predictions of a potential grand bargain, Saudi and Iranian identity security will confine the results to a mere cooling of relations, at best. 

    May 13, 2021

    Iranian sanctions evasion and the Gulf’s complex oil trade
    Photo by Ali Mohammadi/Bloomberg via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Iranian sanctions evasion and the Gulf’s complex oil trade

    Sanctions have had a devastating impact on Iran’s oil production and exports, preventing much-needed investment in the country’s ageing fields and barring it from legally exporting crude oil to global customers. Using a range of evasion tactics, however, Iran has succeeded in circumventing sanctions and maintaining a steady — albeit much lower — level of crude exports. The Gulf’s complex regional oil market has facilitated these tactics, providing the perfect environment for trade in oil that U.S. sanctions designate as illicit.

    May 11, 2021