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Research & Commentary Results

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1604 Results
Russia's growing role in the Middle East
معهد الشرق الأوسط
  • Podcast
  • Russia's growing role in the Middle East

    Becca Wasser, policy analyst at the RAND Corporation, and NPR national security correspondent and MEI scholar Greg Myre join host Alistair Taylor to discuss Moscow’s growing political, economic, and military footprint in the region.

    July 3, 2019

    UNIFIL and the Lebanese Army, a worthwhile US investment
    A picture taken from Naqoura city of Lebanon shows UNIFIL bases as construction works those are being conducted by Israeli Army along the Israel-Lebanon border on April 20, 2017. Hezbollah militias hosted press members to let them observe the mined border line, known as
  • التحليل
  • UNIFIL and the Lebanese Army, a worthwhile US investment

    My colleagues and I at the American Task Force for Lebanon (ATFL) visited the LAF southern headquarters, the UNIFIL headquarters, and the Blue Line, established in 2000, separating Israel and Lebanon. We were encouraged by what we saw.

    July 2, 2019

    Monday Briefing: Iran exceeds nuclear deal enrichment limits
  • التحليل
  • Monday Briefing: Iran exceeds nuclear deal enrichment limits

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts Alex Vatanka, Gonul Tol, Gerald Feierstein, Marvin G. Weinbaum, Rauf Mammadov, and Robert S. Ford provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including Iran’s announcement that it has exceeded its enriched uranium limit, Turkey’s purchase of Russia’s S-400s missile defense system over American objections, an Emirati announcement that it will downsize military involvement in Yemen, the resumption of intra-Afghan peace talks, Russia’s continuing embrace of OPEC+ oil production cuts, and the emergence of potential threats to Tunisia’s democracy.

    The Bahrain workshop and the dwindling prospects for Israeli-Palestinian peace under Trump
    US-led economic conference in Bahrain MANAMA, BAHREIN - JUNE 26: Former British Prime Minister Tony Blair (R) and Jared Kushner (L), U.S. President Donald Trumps senior White House adviser and son-in-law attend U.S.-led workshop in Manama, Bahrain on June 26, 2019. U.S.-led conference opened in Bahrain on Tuesday, during which U.S. officials are expected to unveil the economic portion of the American back-channel Middle East peace plan known as
  • التحليل
  • The Bahrain workshop and the dwindling prospects for Israeli-Palestinian peace under Trump

    The Trump administration’s economic workshop in Bahrain produced some noteworthy moments that reflected recent changes in Israeli-Gulf relations, but it fell well short of its original declared intent. Neither Israeli nor Palestinian officials attended, and it did not conclude with any tangible steps to advance the peace process.

    June 28, 2019

    Gas heats up the Eastern Mediterranean
    Worker at a gas refinery in the Western Desert, Egypt
  • التحليل
  • Gas heats up the Eastern Mediterranean

    Competition for security and energy is at the center of recent developments in the Eastern Mediterranean. Countries from Egypt to Turkey are moving to secure, exploit, and market their (not always fair) share of the game-changing offshore natural gas reserves. Russia, China, and Iran are securing port facilities, and in the case of Russia, drilling rights, in Lebanon and Syria. 

    June 25, 2019

    Monday Briefing: Bahrain workshop is little more than a kabuki show
  • التحليل
  • Monday Briefing: Bahrain workshop is little more than a kabuki show

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts Gerald Feierstein, Guney Yildiz, Nathan Stock, Elizabeth Dent, and Eran Etzion provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including this week’s Bahrain “workshop” on Palestine’s economic development, an opposition victory in Istanbul’s rerun election, the release of a portion of the Trump administration’s Israel-Palestine peace plan, the fracturing of the Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS, and Tuesday’s trilateral meeting between the U.S., Israel, and Russia.

    June 24, 2019

    The EU needs a more robust Middle East human rights report
    As temperatures plummet, refugees prepare for another storm following the damage and flooding unleashed by storm Norma.
  • التحليل
  • The EU needs a more robust Middle East human rights report

    In May, the European Council adopted the 2018 iteration of the EU Annual Report on Human Rights and Democracy in the World. Promoting human rights has long been a priority for the EU, but in practice the bloc is selective about the human rights violations its analyzes, especially when it comes to the Middle East.

    June 20, 2019

    Monday Briefing: Iran plays the uranium card
  • التحليل
  • Monday Briefing: Iran plays the uranium card

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts Paul Salem, Gonul Tol, Alex Vatanka, and Marvin G. Weinbaum provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including Iran’s announcement that it will increase uranium enrichment, Istanbul’s upcoming mayoral election, potential leadership shifts in Tehran, and a rise in political tensions following Pakistan’s anti-corruption crackdown.

    Bahrain summit puts Jordan in a tough spot
    U.S. President Donald Trump and King Abdullah II of Jordan participate in a joint news conference at the Rose Garden of the White House April 5, 2017.
  • التحليل
  • Bahrain summit puts Jordan in a tough spot

    The Trump administration’s upcoming conference in Bahrain, scheduled for June 25-26, under the pretext of boosting the Palestinian economy, has put Jordan in an unenviable position. Forced to choose, Amman seems to have opted to follow Washington’s wishes over those of its overwhelmingly pro-Palestinian domestic audience.

    June 12, 2019

    Monday Briefing: The deepening regional rift
  • التحليل
  • Monday Briefing: The deepening regional rift

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts Birol Baskan, Eran Etzion, Alex Vatanka, and Marvin G. Weinbaum provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including recent regional summits in Mecca to discuss Iran and the Qatar crisis, Benjamin Netanyahu’s gambit to retain power in Israel, and escalating hostilities between the Pakistani military and the Pashtun Tahaffuz Movement.

    What does Trump’s Golan proclamation mean for UNDOF?
    UNDOF forces stand guard at the entrance to the UN headquarters, in the demilitarized zone, near the Quneitra border crossing in the Israeli annexed Golan Heights on September 5, 2014
  • التحليل
  • What does Trump’s Golan proclamation mean for UNDOF?

    Sometime in June the UN Security Council will vote to approve another six-month renewal of the mandate of the 1000-strong UN Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF) deployed in the Golan Heights. For more than four decades, the UN Security Council has unanimously renewed the mission’s mandate to maintain the ceasefire between Israel and Syria, but this will be the first time it has come up for a vote since President Donald Trump signed a proclamation recognizing Israeli sovereignty over the area of the Golan Heights on March 25th.

    June 3, 2019

    Afghanistan’s delayed political transition
  • Podcast
  • Afghanistan’s delayed political transition

    Shamila Chaudhary, Michael Kugelman, and Marvin Weinbaum join host Alistair Taylor to discuss the political situation in Afghanistan following the expiration of President Ashraf Ghani’s term in office, presidential elections in September, the state of US-Taliban talks and the intra-Afghan dialogue.

    May 31, 2019

    Understanding the Fatemiyoun Division: Life Through the Eyes of a Militia Member
  • التحليل
  • Understanding the Fatemiyoun Division: Life Through the Eyes of a Militia Member

    Approximately 10,000-20,000 Afghan men, mostly from the Hazara ethnic group, have fought in Syria in support of the government of President Bashar al-Assad. Organized by Iran and led by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and other affiliated groups, they have gathered under the banner of the so-called “Fatemiyoun” Division. This is the story of one of those men, Mohammed Jalil Dinsta, told through selections from his writings, alongside relevant analysis.

    May 22, 2019

    Monday Briefing: Iraq back in the eye of the storm
  • التحليل
  • Monday Briefing: Iraq back in the eye of the storm

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts Randa Slim, Gerald Feierstein, Zubair Iqbal, Marvin G. Weinbaum, Mirette F. Mabrouk, Robert S. Ford, and Rauf Mammadov provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including the escalating tensions between the United States and Iran with Iraq caught in between, Jared Kushner’s economic development plan for Palestinians, the IMF’s bailout deal with Pakistan, political turmoil ahead of the Afghan presidential election, developments in the Egyptian media landscape following recent constitutional amendments, debate over how to approach elections in Algeria, and the impact of US-Iran tensions on the oil market.

    May 20, 2019

    Is Trump’s “Deal of the Century” really a peace plan?
    US President Donald J Trump and White House senior adviser Jared Kushner meet with Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu at the King David Hotel May 22, 2017 in Jerusalem, Israel.
  • التحليل
  • Is Trump’s “Deal of the Century” really a peace plan?

    The Trump administration is preparing to present the “Deal of the Century,” proposing an outline for an Israeli-Palestinian agreement. Very little is known about the plan so far. However, it is important to discuss the context and the conditions under which it has been formulated, and to highlight some basic elements that are required for a third party to promote a peace plan — which are absent in this case.

    May 20, 2019