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أفغانستان

The Pakistan-Afghanistan conflict: A strategic concern for the US
  • التحليل
  • The Pakistan-Afghanistan conflict: A strategic concern for the US

    Pakistan’s relationship with the Afghan Taliban has shifted from open sponsorship in the 1990s to a silent partnership following 2001 to alienation and belligerence since 2021. Their current conflict, which comes at great cost to both countries and seems to have no easy military or political resolution, also poses a threat to the stability and prosperity of neighboring states. Although American strategic interests in the region greatly diminished following the United States’ military withdrawal from Afghanistan in August 2021, the region’s altered political dynamics have prompted a growing American engagement with Pakistan and tentatively with Afghanistan. At the same time, the US has become a factor in how both Islamabad and Kabul have come to form their national security strategies.

    يجب أن يصمد التزام أمريكا بالقيم الأساسية في وجه هجمات الأفراد
    الصورة من تصوير هيذر ديهل/Getty Images
  • تعليق
  • يجب أن يصمد التزام أمريكا بالقيم الأساسية في وجه هجمات الأفراد

    دعا عضوان في السلك الدبلوماسي الأمريكي خدما في أفغانستان ويشاركان في برنامج إعادة توطين الأفغان الأمريكيين إلى التمسك بمبادئ العدالة والإنصاف عند الحكم على الشخص المتهم بإطلاق النار على أفراد الحرس الوطني في واشنطن العاصمة.

    لا تصدقوا الضجة الإعلامية: الحقيقة المتواضعة للاتفاقية الدفاعية السعودية-الباكستانية
    صورة من إبداع أولكسي ليسكونيه عبر Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • لا تصدقوا الضجة الإعلامية: الحقيقة المتواضعة للاتفاقية الدفاعية السعودية-الباكستانية

    أثار اتفاق الدفاع السعودي الباكستاني المبرم في 17 سبتمبر موجة من التعليقات المتحمسة حول وجود المملكة العربية السعودية الآن تحت المظلة النووية الباكستانية وكيف أن واقعًا استراتيجيًا جديدًا يلوح في الأفق في منطقة الخليج الفارسي وجنوب آسيا. على المحللين أن يهدئوا من روعهم. فالردع الموسع أمر بالغ الصعوبة. يكمن الشيطان في التفاصيل، التي لا نعرف عنها شيئًا.

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    Iran’s influence in Afghanistan
    الصورة من قبل WAKIL KOHSAR/AFP عبر Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Iran’s influence in Afghanistan

    Despite strong religious and cultural ties and a long shared border, Iran has a somewhat complicated relationship with Afghanistan. Since the Soviet Union’s invasion of Afghanistan some four decades ago, Iran’s attempts to preserve its interests in conflict-ridden Afghanistan have not received much attention from the outside world, but it remains one of the most important neighboring countries for Tehran’s foreign policy.

    June 23, 2020

    CPEC need not be a zero-sum game for the US
    Photo by Ahmad Kamal/Xinhua via Getty Images
  • تعليق
  • CPEC need not be a zero-sum game for the US

    The growing U.S. strategic reliance on India has fomented closer bilateral ties between China and Pakistan, straining the U.S.-Pakistan relationship.

    May 26, 2020

    Rival Afghan leaders strike a power-sharing deal, but there are plenty of other obstacles on the road to peace
    Photo by JIM BOURG/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Rival Afghan leaders strike a power-sharing deal, but there are plenty of other obstacles on the road to peace

    There was no other way to end the political logjam in conflict-ridden Afghanistan than to make current President Ashraf Ghani and the outgoing Chief Executive Abdullah Abdullah agree to share power. The deal announced on May 17 has been widely welcomed by the international community because the political tensions between the two rivals were viewed as one of the major hurdles to the advancement of an intra-Afghan reconciliation process. The political jockeying in Kabul is far from the only impediment to reconciliation though and there are deeper obstacles to the peace process.

    May 20, 2020

    Taliban Leadership Tracker

    MEI’s Taliban Leadership Tracker is a detailed database mapping 1,200 leaders and appointees wielding influence throughout the Taliban government. Produced and maintained by MEI Non-Resident Scholar Javid Ahmad, the database can be used to help identify individuals who wield various forms of influence, ones who may be receptive to dialogue and collaboration, as well as those involved in rights violations, abuses, or criminal and terrorist activities.