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Research & Commentary Results

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Saudi Arabia at 90: Ushering in a Neo-Saudi state?
Photo by FAYEZ NURELDINE/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Saudi Arabia at 90: Ushering in a Neo-Saudi state?

    Since being named crown prince of Saudi Arabia, Mohammed bin Salman has launched a series of far-reaching socio-economic reforms known as Vision 2030 and introduced a new form of nationalist identity — “Neo-Saudism.” Taken together, some see these changes ushering in what essentially amounts to a fourth Saudi state.

    October 11, 2022

    Is Red Sands the future of Middle East defense cooperation?
    Photo by ANDREW CABALLERO-REYNOLDS/POOL/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Is Red Sands the future of Middle East defense cooperation?

    Drawing comparisons to the U.S. Army’s White Sands Missile Range in New Mexico, the Red Sands Integrated Experimentation Center will increase US-Saudi cooperation to counter two of the greatest threats emanating from Iran and its proxies — drone and missile attacks.

    October 4, 2022

    Structural impediments to Iranian-Gulf Arab reconciliation
    Photo by Iranian Presidency/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Structural impediments to Iranian-Gulf Arab reconciliation

    As welcome as recent moves toward Iranian-Gulf détente have been, extensive obstacles continue to stand in the way of a real and sustained relaxation of tensions, cause by what international relations scholars call the “security dilemma.”

    Iraq’s crisis of elite, consensus-based politics turns deadly: The Coordination Framework
    Photo by AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Iraq’s crisis of elite, consensus-based politics turns deadly: The Coordination Framework

    Iraq’s ongoing government formation power struggle pits the Sadrist Movement, led by populist Shi’a cleric Sayyid Muqtada al-Sadr, against the Coordination Framework (CF), a loose association of Shi’a parties, united mostly by their opposition to the Sadrist Movement. This piece explores the perspectives of members of the CF and their supporters toward the crisis.

    September 26, 2022

    How to Overcome the Pitfalls of the Saudi-Iran Dialogue
  • تعليق
  • How to Overcome the Pitfalls of the Saudi-Iran Dialogue

    The Saudi-Iran dialogue continues, but has produced little progress. As James Jeffrey of the Wilson Center and Bilal Saab of the Middle East Institute argue, part of the reason is that the two powers have fundamentally different objectives for the negotiations and that the power imbalance in Iran’s favor is profound. They suggest ways that Saudi Arabia might improve its bargaining power and argue that the United States can help strengthen Riyadh’s position.

    September 26, 2022

    OPEC+: Neither with the West, nor with the East
    Photographer: Simon Dawson/Bloomberg via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • OPEC+: Neither with the West, nor with the East

    Under current, highly unpredictable market conditions, it is unreasonable for OPEC to make sharp movements to saturate the oil market or withdraw a significant number of barrels from it to meet divergent Western interests of lowering prices and punishing Russia.

    The I2U2 needs an ambitious tech agenda
    Photo by MENAHEM KAHANA/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • The I2U2 needs an ambitious tech agenda

    Technology represents one potentially fruitful area where the I2U2 member states — Israel, India, the U.S. and the UAE — could cooperate together, expand their format to include more countries, deliver tangible results, and avoid agitating other global and regional powers.

    Iraq: A crisis of elite, consensus-based politics turns deadly
    Photo by AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Iraq: A crisis of elite, consensus-based politics turns deadly

    Iraq is facing one of its worst political crises in years. Following the bloody street battles at the end of August that left more than 30 dead, violence has stopped, for now, but the political crisis is far from over, even if superficial solutions may be found in the interim. Iraqis anxiously await the end of the Arba’een holiday on Sept. 17 to see what will happen next.

    September 15, 2022

    Domestic Political Chaos Is Not the Only Thing Happening in Iraq
  • تعليق
  • Domestic Political Chaos Is Not the Only Thing Happening in Iraq

    It appears that calm has returned to Iraq after the reported intervention of Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani, the country’s chief and widely respected Shia cleric. In recent weeks, violence had occurred in and near parliament, which has been unable to implement last October’s election results. The clashes involved demonstrators and armed forces loyal to Moqtada al-Sadr, the leading candidate in the elections, and militias loyal to a loose array of rival Shia political parties calling themselves the Coordination Framework.

    September 15, 2022

    Two years on, what is the state of the Abraham Accords?
    Photo by Menahem KAHANA / AFP) (Photo by MENAHEM KAHANA/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Two years on, what is the state of the Abraham Accords?

    Two years after the signing of the Abraham Accords, progress in developing relations between Israel and its Arab neighbors has achieved mixed results, opening up some greater cooperation in the security sphere but failing to change Arab publics’ minds due to the lack of movement on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.