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Research & Commentary Results

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Biden, Raisi and Iran’s Nuclear File
الصورة من ATTA KENARE/AFP عبر Getty Images
  • تعليق
  • Biden, Raisi and Iran’s Nuclear File

    The government of President Ebrahim Raisi has been in place since early August and yet Tehran is still unsure about when and how it should resume the nuclear talks with world powers in Vienna.

    What do hardliner women make of Iran’s new government?
    Photo by Meghdad Madadi/ATPImages/Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • What do hardliner women make of Iran’s new government?

    Women in higher positions within the Iranian state who are loyal to the system of the Islamic Republic and Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei’s leadership are dissatisfied with the new government under President Ebrahim Raisi, and especially with its composition. They had expressed their hopes that with women accounting for half of Iran’s population, they could be responsible for at least one of the ministries in the cabinet. Instead, Raisi’s government, approved by parliament at the end of August, is made up of conservatives and includes not a single woman. What impact is that likely to have on support among women who back the system? Will these women fight for greater political participation within the government or become disillusioned with it? And what consequences might that have for the Iranian state in the longer run?

    October 18, 2021

    Iran’s key demands for the revival of the JCPOA
    Photo by JOE KLAMAR/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Iran’s key demands for the revival of the JCPOA

    Iran’s new conservative government under President Ebrahim Raisi has based its approach to the nuclear talks for the revival of the 2015 JCPOA on three key documents that lay out clear directives.

    October 14, 2021

    Iraq's Elections
    معهد الشرق الأوسط
  • Podcast
  • Iraq's Elections

    Marsin Alshamary joins the program to discuss the upcoming Iraqi parliamentary elections on Oct. 10. Originally scheduled for 2022, the elections were moved up amid pressure from the Tishreen protest movement that began in late 2019. MEI Senior Fellow Randa Slim also speaks with two long-time watchers of Iraqi politics, Farhad Alaaldin and Naufel Alhassan, about how they see things playing out and the impact the elections might have on Iraq’s political landscape going forward.

    October 8, 2021

    Three scenarios for Iran’s economic development
    الصورة من مورتزا نيكوبزل/نورفوتو عبر غيتي إيمدجز
  • التحليل
  • Three scenarios for Iran’s economic development

    After three years of decline and instability, the Iranian economy has stabilized. Some of the macroeconomic indicators, especially inflation, remain worrying, but the country’s GDP has returned to marginal growth, which is a reminder that the economy has been resilient in the face of massive external and internal pressures. Experts agree that the diversity of economic activity has been the key reason for this resilience. This piece explores three potential medium-term scenarios: 1) A return to the JCPOA; 2) An interim deal that would ease the sanctions pressure; and 3) A continuation of the current sanctions regime.

    October 7, 2021

    ذكرى تشرين، مسألة مكتومة في الفترة التي تسبق الانتخابات العراقية
  • تعليق
  • ذكرى تشرين، مسألة مكتومة في الفترة التي تسبق الانتخابات العراقية

    في الأول من أكتوبر/تشرين الأول، تجمع عدة مئات من العراقيين وشاركوا في مسيرة، احتجاجًا على عدم حدوث تغيير وذلك في ذكرى حركة تشرين التي اندلعت قبل عامين من ذاك اليوم والتي أحدثت هزة عنيفة بين النخبة السياسية العراقية. كانت التجمعات صغيرة والاحتجاجات خافتة لا صوت لها، وهي محاطة بالمنشورات الدعائية الانتخابية وملصقات المرشحين بينما يستعد العراقيون للذهاب إلى صناديق الاقتراع في 10 أكتوبر/تشرين الأول في انتخابات برلمانية مبكرة.

    October 6, 2021

    Azerbaijan and Israel’s encirclement of Iran
    Photo by Iranian Army/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Azerbaijan and Israel’s encirclement of Iran

    Tensions between Iran and Azerbaijan are high right now but both sides will very likely soon step down. Neither Tehran nor Baku can afford to let recent events lead to a full-fledged crisis or a military showdown between the two Shi’a Muslim-majority countries. On the surface, this latest spat is about Azerbaijan’s resentment toward Iran for providing an economic lifeline through trade and transit options to its landlocked arch nemesis, Armenia. In reality, the split that underpins the ongoing Iranian-Azerbaijani tensions is more about fundamental foreign policy choices that Tehran and Baku have each made and are unlikely to reverse.

    Avoiding water bankruptcy in the drought-troubled Southwest: What the US and Iran can learn from each other
  • تعليق
  • Avoiding water bankruptcy in the drought-troubled Southwest: What the US and Iran can learn from each other

    It was another hot, dry year in the western U.S., with almost the entire region in drought. Vital reservoirs have fallen to dangerous lows. More than 7,000 miles away, Iran is grappling with water problems that are similar to the U.S. Southwest’s but more severe.

    October 1, 2021

    Moscow may be disillusioned with the new officials in Tehran
    Photo by Iranian Presidency/Handout/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Moscow may be disillusioned with the new officials in Tehran

    The new government of Iran, under President Ebrahim Raisi, still looks like a black box. It isn’t yet clear what policy the new officials in Tehran want to pursue in the nuclear negotiations — or even if they will negotiate at all. Hossein Amirabdollahian, Iran’s new foreign minister, shed some light on this darkness and said that “consultations are underway within the new Iranian government on how to continue the Vienna nuclear talks.” It appears the “consultations” have reached a meaningful point and the replacement of key positions has begun in the foreign policy apparatus. As a first move, Ali Bagheri Kani, a conservative close to former top nuclear negotiator Saeed Jalili, replaced Abbas Araghchi, the political deputy foreign minister. The emerging new team in Tehran looks strange not only to the U.S. and Europe, but also to Russia.

    September 30, 2021

    What will SCO membership mean for Iran?
    Photo by Iranian Presidency/Handout/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • What will SCO membership mean for Iran?

    Iran came one step closer to becoming a full member of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) last week with the approval of its bid, 15 years after it first applied. The accession process is expected to take up to two years to complete.

    September 28, 2021

    هل سيكون السيستاني آخر العظماء؟
    Photo by AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP via Getty Images.
  • تعليق
  • هل سيكون السيستاني آخر العظماء؟

    بعد غزو العراق في ٢٠٠٣، تحولت الأنظار إلى السيد علي السيستاني في النجف بوصفه نقطة محورية ليس فقط على مستوى العراق، بل في عموم المنطقة. اليوم، يبلغ السيستاني ٩١ عامًا مما يجعل مسألة خلافته أمرًا يشغل المتابعين، ليس فقط على مستوى الساحة الشيعية، ولكن على مستوى منطقة الشرق الأوسط بشكل عام. وعليه، تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تسليط الضوء على مستقبل المرجعية الشيعية على أساس التغيير المرتقب القادم بعد السيستاني.

    September 28, 2021