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الضربات الجوية الأمريكية على الميليشيات العراقية وخطر دوامة التصعيد
  • Commentary
  • الضربات الجوية الأمريكية على الميليشيات العراقية وخطر دوامة التصعيد

    مهما كانت شدة محاولات الحكومة العراقية لتوجيه البلاد بعيدًا عن الصراع الإيراني الأمريكي، فإن الميليشيات العراقية المدعومة من إيران ستظل تسحبها مجددًا لهذا الصراع

    June 29, 2021

    Russia’s careful calculus in supplying Iran with a high-tech satellite
    Photo by Iranian Defense Ministry/Handout/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Russia’s careful calculus in supplying Iran with a high-tech satellite

    According to reporting from The Washington Post, Russia is set to provide Iran with a high-tech satellite called Kanopus-V. Russia will launch the satellite from its territory and then hand over control to an Iranian crew that received essential training in Russia. Iran will control the satellite from a newly built facility in Alborz Province, near Tehran.

    June 25, 2021

    HTS is not al-Qaeda, but it is still an authoritarian regime to be reckoned with
  • Analysis
  • HTS is not al-Qaeda, but it is still an authoritarian regime to be reckoned with

    On June 1, PBS Frontline released a documentary entitled “The Jihadist,” which includes an interview by American journalist Martin Smith with al-Jolani, now the leader of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), who “opened his heart” about the past, present, and future of his group. The interview revived the question of whether the international community should believe al-Jolani’s claims about his group’s transformation from global jihadism to a local focus and his denial of the allegations of torture in its prisons. This article argues that while HTS’s transformation and split from al-Qaeda is real, al-Jolani must be pressured to share power over Idlib and loosen his group’s authoritarian grip, which is causing grievances that in the long term will push locals into the hands of radical groups like ISIS and al-Qaeda.

    June 24, 2021

    Israel's counter-Iran strategy: Significant accomplishments, but a negative trend
    Photo by Morteza Nikoubazl/NurPhoto via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Israel's counter-Iran strategy: Significant accomplishments, but a negative trend

    One of the first foreign policy decisions facing Israel’s new government will be if it wants to maintain or modify the policy spearheaded by Netanyahu to counter the United States’ determined effort to return to the 2015 nuclear deal with Tehran. Moreover, the new government needs to assess how successful the maximalist approach Israel has embraced since the negotiations between Iran and the great powers began about two decades ago has been, and to what extent it has pushed the international community to refrain from making concessions and compromises vis à vis Iran.

    June 23, 2021

    The Economics of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham
    Photo by Anas Alkharboutli/picture alliance via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The Economics of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham

    Over the past four years, Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) has tried to transform itself from a faction of the Global Jihad movement into the de facto local military and governing power in north-west (NW) Syria. This shift requires the group to seek sources of funding other than al-Qaeda and its donors; consequently, HTS has undertaken a slow but steady takeover of the economy in NW Syria, from financial services and oil and gas to internet and telecommunications. This paper lays out how that process has taken place and provides a detailed look at the economics of HTS.

    June 21, 2021

    Low election turnout points to larger changes in Iranian politics
    Photo by Morteza Nikoubazl/NurPhoto via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Low election turnout points to larger changes in Iranian politics

    Iran’s presidential election on June 18 is expected to have the lowest turnout of any election to date and the implications are likely to extend far beyond the ballot box.

    June 16, 2021

    مع لقاء بايدن وبوتين في جنيف، الرهانات في أعلى مستوياتها بالنسبة للمساعدات عبر الحدود إلى سوريا
  • Commentary
  • مع لقاء بايدن وبوتين في جنيف، الرهانات في أعلى مستوياتها بالنسبة للمساعدات عبر الحدود إلى سوريا

    “إذا وضعنا السياسة جانبًا، يبقى حتمًا شيء واحد صحيحًا: لا بديل عن المساعدات عبر الحدود”

    الأسد لن يتزحزح وإليكم السبب
  • Commentary
  • الأسد لن يتزحزح وإليكم السبب

    تضغط الدول الغربية وبعض دول الخليج وتركيا وبدرجة أقل حتى واحدة من مؤيديه الرئيسيين، روسيا، على رئيس الدولة السوري بشار الأسد ليكون أكثر مرونة بشأن قبول تسوية سياسية للصراع السوري. لكن الأسد رفض التزحزح شبرًا واحدًا.

    في الوقت الحالي، تريد معظم الدول المعارضة للنظام السوري من الأسد قبول قرار الأمم المتحدة رقم 2254، الصادر في عام 2015، والذي يدعو، من بين أمور أخرى، إلى انتخابات نزيهة ودستور وحكم ذي مصداقية يتسم بالشمول واللاطائفية.

    لفهم سبب عدم تراجع الأسد، عليك أن تفكر في الخيارات التي يواجهها.

    June 14, 2021

    Iran's upcoming elections
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Iran's upcoming elections

    Alex Vatanka joins host Alistair Taylor to discuss Iran’s upcoming presidential election on June 18. The election comes at a pivotal time for the country, as it faces a serious economic crisis and growing popular dissatisfaction at home, as well as a changing regional environment and ongoing talks over the revival of the 2015 nuclear deal.

    June 11, 2021