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Research & Commentary Results

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The Oslo Accords 25 years on
Clinton observing handshake
  • التحليل
  • The Oslo Accords 25 years on

    On Sep. 13, 1993, President Bill Clinton presided over one of the most dramatic handshakes in modern history. On the White House lawn, the handshake between Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and the Palestinian Liberation Organization Chairman Yasser Arafat was hailed as a political breakthrough that would constitute the dawn of a new era for the Middle East. Now, 25 years after the announcement of the Declaration of Principles––also known as the Oslo Accords––the prospect of peace appears more elusive than ever.

    October 3, 2018

    Tensions escalate in Idlib | Monday Briefing
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  • Tensions escalate in Idlib | Monday Briefing

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts Charles Lister, Randa Slim, Jean-François Seznec, and Mirette F. Mabrouk provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including escalating tensions in Idlib, protests in Basra and their implications for Iraqi politics, a Saudi sovereign wealth fund’s loan to help make up for Aramco IPO revenue, and Egypt’s diplomatic outreach to China.

    Can the US and Turkey mend fences in Manbij? | Monday Briefing
    Can the US and Turkey mend fences
  • التحليل
  • Can the US and Turkey mend fences in Manbij? | Monday Briefing

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts Gonul Tol, Robert S. Ford, Bilal Y. Saab, and Mirette F. Mabrouk provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including Turkey-U.S. cooperation in Syria amid diplomatic tensions, talks between U.S. and Russian officials on Syria policy, the implications of a new Iranian fighter jet, and Egypt’s revitalized work in regional diplomacy.

    Will US sanctions bring Iran back to the negotiating table?
    Iranian leaders
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  • Will US sanctions bring Iran back to the negotiating table?

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts Ahmad Majidyar, Gerald Feierstein, and Charles Lister provide analysis on the first batch of U.S. sanctions on Iran, leaked emails that may undermine the Trump administration’s Mideast peace plan, and the assassination of a Syrian military scientist.

    Will US sanctions bring Iran back to the negotiating table?

    August 6, 2018

    A step forward for Palestinian reconciliation?
    Fatah-Hamas talks in Cairo
  • التحليل
  • A step forward for Palestinian reconciliation?

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts provide analysis on Fatah-Hamas reconciliation talks in Cairo, possible cooperation between the Syrian Democratic Council and the Assad regime, the protests in Iraq, the U.S.’s lifting of restrictions on aid to Egypt, and Imran Khan’s victory in the Pakistani elections.

    A step forward for Palestinian reconciliation?
    Nathan Stock, MEI Scholar

    Trump’s Iran gamble
    US Secretary of State Pompeo
  • التحليل
  • Trump’s Iran gamble

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts provide analysis on Secretary Pompeo’s speech on Iran, Erdogan’s decision to lift Turkey’s state of emergency, the cease-fire in Gaza, Iran’s continued threat in Syria, Trump’s tweets on Iran, and Vice President Dostum’s return to Afghanistan.

    Trump’s Iran gamble
    Alex Vatanka, Senior Fellow  @AlexVatanka

    The energy implications of the Gulf crisis
    Qatar LNG shipping port
  • التحليل
  • The energy implications of the Gulf crisis

    Even though energy production and exports are the lifeblood of all Arab states in the Gulf, the present crisis between Qatar on the one hand and Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, and Egypt on the other has had very little influence on the economics of oil and gas either internationally or within the region. However, the countries involved have a lot to gain from a resolution of the conflict, particularly if it leads to greater energy market integration.

    July 12, 2018

    Embracing Moderation: Egypt’s al-Azhar and Indonesia’s Pesantren
    Al Azhar Mosque | Cairo
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  • Embracing Moderation: Egypt’s al-Azhar and Indonesia’s Pesantren

    Over the past 20 years, Indonesia — the world’s fourth most-populous country and the largest Muslim-majority nation — has evolved into a democracy based on tolerance and a moderate interpretation of Islam, and has emerged as one of Asia’s fastest-growing economies. This essay is part of a series on “Indonesia and the Middle East: Exploring Connections,” which examines the nature, scope, and implications of Indonesia’s ties with the MENA region.

    July 9, 2018

    Netanyahu's ambition a test for US-Israel relations
    Netanyahu and Trump
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  • Netanyahu's ambition a test for US-Israel relations

    After U.S. Vice President Mike Pence laid out the Trump administration’s agenda in a speech earlier this year before Israel’s parliament, the Knesset, one attendee asked, “was that the messiah or the vice president of the United States?”

    July 2, 2018

    China’s Ambivalent Attitude Towards Judaism
    معهد الشرق الأوسط
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  • China’s Ambivalent Attitude Towards Judaism

    This article aims to put a spotlight on the status of Judaism in China and the actors who promote its agendas. It discusses Chinese and Israeli attempts to promote Judaism within China. And it shows that Chinese authorities, owing to domestic and foreign policy considerations, appear committed to leaving the status of the Jewish religion within the country unchanged.

    July 2, 2018

    Egypt’s sustainable development threatened by Ethiopian dam
  • التحليل
  • Egypt’s sustainable development threatened by Ethiopian dam

    It is a travesty that in the 21st century the construction of a mega-hydropower-generation project, the Great Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) has been underway for over seven years without an independent, comprehensive transboundary Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) conducted first.

    May 23, 2018

    Hamas supports Gaza’s protest movement—and that’s a good thing
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  • Hamas supports Gaza’s protest movement—and that’s a good thing

    My first in-depth conversation on nonviolence with Hamas leader Khaled Meshaal came in the months before the Arab Spring uprisings, when the latter was still chairman of Hamas’s politburo.

    Sitting in his Damascus office, Meshaal underscored that Hamas was open to any strategy that would advance Palestinian self-determination, including nonviolence—“if it would work.”

    May 16, 2018

    Sino-Israeli Security Relations: In America’s Shadow
    معهد الشرق الأوسط
  • التحليل
  • Sino-Israeli Security Relations: In America’s Shadow

    Much has been written about the Sino-Israeli relationship, mainly regarding political and economic ties. However, the security dimension of the relationship has received comparatively less attention. This article discusses Sino-Israeli security relations in an effort to shed light on their roots, substance and prospects despite Israel’s commitment to its relations with the United States.

    May 15, 2018