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Iran’s economic challenges reach a crisis point
  • Analysis
  • Iran’s economic challenges reach a crisis point

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts Ahmad Majidyar, Mirette F. Mabrouk, and Hassan Mneimneh provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including the 40th anniversary of Iran’s Islamic Revolution, a proposal for constitutional amendments in Egypt, and Iraqi PM Abdul-Mahdi’s first 100 days in office.

    Challenges abound as the Islamic Republic turns 40
    Iranian schoolgirls wave their national flag during celebrations in Tehran's Azadi Square (Freedom Square) to mark the 37th anniversary of the Islamic revolution on February 11, 2016.
  • Analysis
  • Challenges abound as the Islamic Republic turns 40

    This February marks the 40th anniversary of Iran’s 1979 revolution and the birth of the Islamic Republic, but for those in power in Tehran, celebrating the victories of the past is easier than dealing with the problems of the present. Challenges abound on all sides.

    Iran and the Gulf states 40 years after the 1979 revolution
    Ceremony marking the 39th anniversary of the Islamic revolution, at Azadi Square in Tehran, Iran
  • Analysis
  • Iran and the Gulf states 40 years after the 1979 revolution

    Geopolitically, the Iranian Revolution did more to transform the Middle East than any other event in the second half of the 20th century. It aimed to restructure not only Iran’s society and political system, but also others across the Islamic world. Refusing to align with either the United States or the Soviet Union in the Cold War, the newly established Islamic Republic sought to create a new geopolitical order in the Persian Gulf and greater Middle East based on a mantra of “neither East nor West.”

    February 8, 2019

    Why Assad’s alliance with Iran and Hezbollah will endure
  • Analysis
  • Why Assad’s alliance with Iran and Hezbollah will endure

    This article was published by IranSource on February 6, 2019.

    The Tehran-Damascus-Hezbollah trilateral partnership has been decades in the making. It pre-dates the Syrian civil war, has strengthened as a result of the war and will likely endure in the post-war years.

    February 8, 2019

    Monday Briefing | Iraq: Stuck in the middle again
  • Analysis
  • Monday Briefing | Iraq: Stuck in the middle again

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts Randa Slim, Paul Salem, Ahmad Majidyar, and Marvin G. Weinbaum provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including President Trump’s comment about keeping U.S. troops in Iraq “to be able to watch Iran,” Pope Francis’s trip to the UAE, the EU’s maneuvers to defy U.S. sanctions on Iran, and intra-Afghan talks in Moscow.

    Iraq: Stuck in the middle again

    Randa Slim
    Senior Fellow, Director of Conflict Resolution and Track II Dialogues program

    February 4, 2019

    The Global and Regional Geopolitics of Civil War in the Middle East
    An opposition fighter fires a gun from a village near al-Tamanah during ongoing battles with government forces in Syria's Idlib province on January 11, 2018
  • Analysis
  • The Global and Regional Geopolitics of Civil War in the Middle East

    Power dynamics between the major global and regional powers have indirectly influenced the civil wars currently plaguing the Middle East. The distribution of power caused by end of the Cold War facilitated the creation of two opposing camps that later competed for regional primacy in the civil wars of Iraq, Syria, and Yemen.

    Hariri announces another flawed government, but don’t walk away from Lebanon
    Hariri and Aoun
  • Analysis
  • Hariri announces another flawed government, but don’t walk away from Lebanon

    After nine months of deadlock, Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri announced the formation of a new government of 30 ministers. The composition of the government is reflective of Lebanon’s power-sharing system and of the results of the last parliamentary elections.

    January 31, 2019

    Monday Briefing: US-Taliban talks progress, but major obstacles remain
  • Analysis
  • Monday Briefing: US-Taliban talks progress, but major obstacles remain

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts Ahmad Majidyar, Marvin G. Weinbaum, Randa Slim, Paul Salem, and Guney Yildiz provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including U.S. negotiations with the Taliban in Afghanistan, a warning sent to Israel by Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, the Sudanese president’s appeal for external support, Turkish-Syrian diplomacy, and Pakistan’s acceptance of Gulf aid.

    Security sector reform and the Internal Security Forces in Lebanon
    Beirut police
  • Analysis
  • Security sector reform and the Internal Security Forces in Lebanon

    Donor-backed reform efforts in the Lebanese Internal Security Forces have shown good results in a jurisdiction in Beirut. While imperfect and limited in scope, these results are encouraging, as obstacles to the provision of fair and effective policing in Lebanon are myriad.

    January 23, 2019

    Weekly Briefing: Failed Arab Economic Summit in Beirut underscores divisions
  • Analysis
  • Weekly Briefing: Failed Arab Economic Summit in Beirut underscores divisions

    In this week’s Weekly Briefing, contributors Paul Salem, Marvin G. Weinbaum, William Lawrence, Ruba Husari, and Jean-François Seznec provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including the Arab Economic Summit held in Beirut this weekend, Afghanistan’s upcoming presidential elections, strikes in Tunisia, the Trump administration’s next steps on Iranian oil policy, and Saudi Aramco’s $10B bond issue.

    It’s complicated: The Aoun-Hezbollah relationship
    Posters of Hezbollah Shiite movement's leader Hassan Nasrallah (L) and of ex-army chief and leader of the Free Patriotic Movement party Michel Aoun, are seen in Aoun's hometown of Haret Hreik, a southern Beirut suburb, on October 31, 2016.
  • Analysis
  • It’s complicated: The Aoun-Hezbollah relationship

    Lebanese President Michel Aoun and Hezbollah remain at loggerheads over the formation of a new government. The dispute has now entered its eighth month and the country is slowly tiptoeing towards a financial crisis.

    January 18, 2019

    Weekly Briefing: Pompeo’s visit raises more questions than it answers
  • Analysis
  • Weekly Briefing: Pompeo’s visit raises more questions than it answers

    In this week’s Monday Briefing, MEI experts Gerald Feierstein, Paul Salem, Alex Vatanka, W. Robert Pearson, and Mirette F. Mabrouk provide analysis on recent and upcoming events including Secretary of State Mike Pompeo’s recent visit to the Middle East, recent protests in Sudan, Iranian outreach to Baghdad, President Trump’s discussion with President Erdogan on treatment of the Kurds, and the first meeting of the East Mediterranean Gas Forum.

    January 15, 2019

    The year ahead: The Middle East in 2019
    Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • The year ahead: The Middle East in 2019

    In our first episode of 2019, MEI experts Paul Salem, Charles Lister, Ahmad Majidyar, Randa Slim, Gonul Tol, Robert Pearson, and Gerald Feierstein discuss the significant policy developments and announcements of the past few weeks and outline the major issues to watch in the year ahead.

    January 10, 2019