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Shahmahmood Miakhel

Country Director, Afghanistan

الخبرة

أفغانستان

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Shahmahmood Miakhel is the Country Director in Afghanistan for the US Institute of Peace (USIP). Prior to that he was a Governance Advisor for the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA), and, from 2003–2005, a Deputy Minister of the Interior in the Government of Afghanistan. In 1994–1995 he worked for the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS) in South and Southeast Afghanistan helping to establish District Rehabilitation Shuras (DRS). He also worked as a reporter for the Pashto service of the Voice of America from 1985–1990.

The Latest from Shahmahmood Miakhel

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Algeria’s foreign policy: Between hope and reality
Photo by RYAD KRAMDI/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Algeria’s foreign policy: Between hope and reality

    On Oct. 2, Algerian authorities recalled their ambassador to France for consultations amid rising tensions between the two countries. This followed France’s imposition of stricter restrictions on visa quotas for Algerians and critical comments from the French president, Emmanuel Macron. Relations between France and Algeria have long been complicated for historical reasons, but this latest episode comes after a bigger diplomatic crisis between Algeria and Morocco, which resulted in Algiers announcing on Aug. 25 that it was cutting diplomatic relations with Rabat. These actions demonstrate Algeria’s newly assertive foreign policy approach that capitalizes on its military and diplomatic corps. This includes high-level meetings of Army Chief of Staff Said Chengriha and frequent visits by Foreign Minister Ramtane Lamamra to Algeria’s neighbors to rehabilitate the country’s image after years of absence.

    October 4, 2021

    Tunisia’s Bumpy Road

    Tunisia’s Bumpy Road

    October 4, 2021, 10:00 AM – 11:00 AM

    ندوة عبر الإنترنت باستخدام Zoom،

    الجزائر: بعض التفاؤل بالمستقبل وسط مخاوف من الوباء وآثاره الاقتصادية
  • تعليق
  • الجزائر: بعض التفاؤل بالمستقبل وسط مخاوف من الوباء وآثاره الاقتصادية

    هذا المقال يأتي ضمن سلسلة من أربعة أجزاء نشرها معهد الشرق الأوسط بالتعاون مع الباروميتر العربي لتحليل نتائج الدورة السادسة من استطلاعات الباروميتر العربي.

    October 1, 2021

    Avoiding water bankruptcy in the drought-troubled Southwest: What the US and Iran can learn from each other
  • تعليق
  • Avoiding water bankruptcy in the drought-troubled Southwest: What the US and Iran can learn from each other

    It was another hot, dry year in the western U.S., with almost the entire region in drought. Vital reservoirs have fallen to dangerous lows. More than 7,000 miles away, Iran is grappling with water problems that are similar to the U.S. Southwest’s but more severe.

    October 1, 2021

    Moscow may be disillusioned with the new officials in Tehran
    Photo by Iranian Presidency/Handout/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Moscow may be disillusioned with the new officials in Tehran

    The new government of Iran, under President Ebrahim Raisi, still looks like a black box. It isn’t yet clear what policy the new officials in Tehran want to pursue in the nuclear negotiations — or even if they will negotiate at all. Hossein Amirabdollahian, Iran’s new foreign minister, shed some light on this darkness and said that “consultations are underway within the new Iranian government on how to continue the Vienna nuclear talks.” It appears the “consultations” have reached a meaningful point and the replacement of key positions has begun in the foreign policy apparatus. As a first move, Ali Bagheri Kani, a conservative close to former top nuclear negotiator Saeed Jalili, replaced Abbas Araghchi, the political deputy foreign minister. The emerging new team in Tehran looks strange not only to the U.S. and Europe, but also to Russia.

    September 30, 2021

    Across the Maghreb, support for all outside actors, including China and Russia, remains low
    Photo by Jdidi Wassim/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Across the Maghreb, support for all outside actors, including China and Russia, remains low

    In recent years, China and Russia have gradually increased their influence in the Maghreb. The two powers, relative newcomers to the regional scene compared to Europe and the U.S., have been building stronger commercial, security, and diplomatic ties to the Maghreb countries of Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia. However, these ties have not yet translated into significant popular approval or support.

    حلقة 50: آراء (24) – احتمالات إعادة إحياء القاعدة
  • Podcast
  • حلقة 50: آراء (24) – احتمالات إعادة إحياء القاعدة

    ما هي احتمالات إعادة إحياء القيادة المركزية للقاعدة؟ يستعرض إبراهيم الأصيل رأياً لتشارلز ليستر مدير برنامج مكافحة الإرهاب في المعهد. — Ibrahim Al-Assil Charles Lister

    September 29, 2021

    حلقة 51: آراء (25) – تحديات الحكم أمام طالبان
  • Podcast
  • حلقة 51: آراء (25) – تحديات الحكم أمام طالبان

    تواجه طالبان مجتمعاً متنوعاً ومنقسماً، فهل تنجح في حكمه؟ يستعرض إبراهيم الأصيل رأياً لمارفين وينبوم مدير برنامج أفغانستان وباكستان في المعهد.   — Ibrahim Al-Assil

    September 29, 2021

    حلقة 52: بايدن والملف السوري — مع جمانة قدّور
  • Podcast
  • حلقة 52: بايدن والملف السوري — مع جمانة قدّور

    أين تقع سوريا على سلّم أولويات إدارة بايدن؟ وما هي احتمالات انسحاب عسكري قريب للقوات الأمريكية وكيف ستكون انعكاساته على الأرض؟ تجيب جمانة قدّور على هذه الأسئلة الهامة وتلقي الضوء على المستجدات في الملف السوري. — Ibrahim Al-Assil Jomana Qaddour

    September 29, 2021

    Algeria: Amid concerns about the pandemic and its economic impact, some optimism for the future
    Photo by Mousaab Rouibi/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Algeria: Amid concerns about the pandemic and its economic impact, some optimism for the future

    The Arab Barometer’s survey results for Algeria paint the picture of a population understandably worried about the COVID-19 pandemic and its economic impact. In surveys carried out in the country from August 2020 to April 2021, the spread of the virus and the business outlook consistently emerged as the top two challenges ahead, with economic concerns rising to the top position and overtaking the health situation over this period. Because of the spread of the Delta variant, Algiers has been struggling to contain the transmission of the virus. New cases and deaths quickly escalated between July and August 2021, taking the health care system to the brink of collapse.

    September 29, 2021

    تصعيد روسي في سوريا قبيل القمة مع تركيا وإيران
  • تعليق
  • تصعيد روسي في سوريا قبيل القمة مع تركيا وإيران

    يجتمع الرؤساء الروسي والتركي والإيراني يوم الأربعاء 29 سبتمبر/أيلول في مدينة سوتشي الروسية لمناقشة الوضع في سوريا. وكما كان الحال في الاجتماعات السابقة، من المرجح أن يتصدر الوضع في شمال غرب سوريا جدول الأعمال. على الرغم من أن منطقة إدلب الكبرى ظلت من الناحية التقنية خاضعة لوقف إطلاق النار الذي اتفقت عليه روسيا وتركيا في مارس/آذار 2020، إلا أن الطائرات الروسية والمدفعية السورية ارتكبت انتهاكات قاتلة ومتكررة منذ ذلك الحين.

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