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Supporting refugee communities during the pandemic
Middle East Institute
  • Podcast
  • Supporting refugee communities during the pandemic

    Basma El Husseiny (Action for Hope) and Samar El Yassir (Anera) join guest host Lyne Sneige to discuss the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on refugee communities and the NGOs that work with them.

    April 24, 2020

    Gantz leaves the door open for Arab states to counter annexation
    Photo by AHMAD GHARABLI/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Gantz leaves the door open for Arab states to counter annexation

    The April 20 Netanyahu-Gantz agreement legitimized the possibility of an Israeli law that will act as a unilateral annexation of parts of the West Bank to start as early as July 1, based on the controversial Trump Middle East plan. Articles 28 and 29 of the deal condition such annexation on the “consent of the Trump administration” and note that such a move would only be possible if the annexation preserves “the security and strategic interests of the state of Israel including the need to keep regional stability, keep existing peace agreements, and pursue future peace agreements.”

    April 24, 2020

    Ravaged by war, Syria’s health care system is utterly unprepared for a pandemic
    Photo by AAREF WATAD/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Ravaged by war, Syria’s health care system is utterly unprepared for a pandemic

    Officially, Syria has just 42 COVID-19 cases, all but one of them in regime-held areas, as testing capacity is almost non-existent elsewhere. The actual number is certainly higher, but there appear to be few severe cases at the moment. Yet, interviews with doctors and NGO workers conducted over the phone and via messaging apps across all areas of control in Syria — from regime-held areas and the northeast to Idlib and the Turkish-controlled region — paint a grim picture of a health care sector utterly unprepared for a pandemic.

    April 23, 2020

    The growing threat of ISIS in Syria’s Badia
    Photo by: GEORGE OURFALIAN/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The growing threat of ISIS in Syria’s Badia

    When the American-backed Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) captured the village of al-Baghouz in late
    March 2019, ISIS’s self-proclaimed “caliphate” came to an end. The largest multinational military
    coalition in modern history spent four-and-a-half years methodically rolling back ISIS’s control of an
    expanse of territory the size of Britain, stretching across Syria and Iraq.

    The times have changed, but the need for a US-led MFO hasn’t
    Photo by Bettmann/Contributor via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • The times have changed, but the need for a US-led MFO hasn’t

    This is not the time to hang out the “Mission Accomplished” banner for the MFO. At a nominal cost to the U.S. in money and manpower, for nearly 40 years, the mission has been a phenomenal success. At a time when the U.S. commitment to the region is being viewed with increasing skepticism, the MFO is a prime example of U.S. capacity to organize and lead a multinational effort to support regional security and stability.

    April 16, 2020

    “A Force They Haven’t Seen Before”: Insurgent ISIS in Central Syria
    Photo by STRINGER/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • “A Force They Haven’t Seen Before”: Insurgent ISIS in Central Syria

    Immediately after the Syrian regime and its allies captured central Syria in late 2017, ISIS began waging an effective and deadly insurgency in the area. It first targeted urban centers along the western Euphrates before shifting focus in spring 2018 to the transport lines and mountains running along the M20 from Khunayfis to Shoula. These wide-ranging operations have killed a minimum of 860 pro-regime fighters of all ranks, units, and types. This report tracks self-reported regime losses in the region, as indicated on loyalist Facebook pages, community pages, and unit pages, from Nov. 10, 2017 through March 31, 2020.

    April 15, 2020

    US engagement in the Black Sea and Middle East. What more can be done?
  • Analysis
  • US engagement in the Black Sea and Middle East. What more can be done?

    US support for the Black Sea and the Middle East has been through several phases in recent years, with President Donald Trump’s generals having the biggest impact on policy change. While there has been increased engagement in the region, much more is needed from the US – as well as NATO and the EU – to ensure Black Sea security.

    Iran’s Unconventional Alliance Network in the Middle East and Beyond
    Photo by Morteza Nikoubazl/NurPhoto via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Iran’s Unconventional Alliance Network in the Middle East and Beyond

    The Islamic Republic’s unconventional alliance network reaches far and wide, and its workings have only intensified since the killing of Gen. Qassem Soleimani in early January 2020. The systematic effort to consolidate these alliances, indicated by the swift appointment of Gen. Esmail Qaani and his new deputy Gen. Mohammad Hosseinzadeh Hejazi to lead the Quds Force, is about much more than just retaliation and revenge against the United States. It is also, and perhaps more importantly, a calibrated response to the Trump administration’s reckless and escalatory changes to the established “rules of engagement” between Washington and Tehran.

    April 7, 2020

    Blurring the lines: The case of the Nakhsa Warriors
    Photo by Rouzbeh Fouladi/NurPhoto via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Blurring the lines: The case of the Nakhsa Warriors

    Blurring the lines between the physical world and the online one, the Iranian group known as the “Nakhsa Warriors” remains cloaked in mystery. Their identity and status are unclear. Are they a military force that carries out operations, an online group of like-minded individuals that share content, part of an Iranian disinformation campaign — or perhaps something else altogether?

    April 7, 2020

    Whither the MFO? The US presence in Sinai has seen its best days
    Photo by Bettmann/Contributor via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • Whither the MFO? The US presence in Sinai has seen its best days

    The Sinai-based Multinational Force & Observers (MFO) will soon celebrate its 41st anniversary. Like most of what the MFO does, recognition will be low key and understated. The MFO has always operated under the radar, but this may soon be changing. 

    April 1, 2020

    What does COVID-19 mean for Egypt’s economy?
    Photo by KHALED DESOUKI/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • What does COVID-19 mean for Egypt’s economy?

    COVID-19 has disrupted both supply and demand around the world. Egypt is not immune to the recessionary trends caused by the sudden halt in supply chains and the sharp decline in demand, domestically and globally, resulting from the rapid spread of the virus.

    March 26, 2020