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Research & Commentary Results

تصفية حسب
2043 Results
كيف ساهمت سياسات الإدارة الذاتية في عودة نشاط "داعش"؟
  • التحليل
  • كيف ساهمت سياسات الإدارة الذاتية في عودة نشاط "داعش"؟

    الرغم من مرور أكثر من عامين على تحرير مخيم الباغوز في محافظة ديرالزور، والذي كان آخر معاقل تنظيم “داعش” في سورية، ومحاولات التحالف الدولي وحليفته الإدارة الذاتية ارساء الاستقرار في مناطق شرق الفرات ومنع عودة التنظيم إلى واجهة الأحداث، إلا أن التنظيم لازال يمارس نشاطه وعملياته الأمنية في المنطقة، والتي تشهد تزايداً ملحوظاً مع مرور الزمن خاصة في العامين الأخيرين.

    How have the AANES’s policies contributed to the resurgence of ISIS?
  • التحليل
  • How have the AANES’s policies contributed to the resurgence of ISIS?

    Over two years have passed since the liberation of Baghouz camp in Syria’s Deir ez-Zor Governorate, which was ISIS’s last stronghold in the country. The international coalition and its ally, the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria (AANES), have been attempting to stabilize areas east of the Euphrates to prevent ISIS from making a comeback. The group, however, is still active and carrying out security operations in the region, a trend that has increased dramatically over time, especially in the last two years.

    “Death by a thousand cuts”: Syrian refugees face dire conditions as Lebanon unravels
    Photo by Marwan Naamani/picture alliance via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • “Death by a thousand cuts”: Syrian refugees face dire conditions as Lebanon unravels

    Syrian refugees in Lebanon are now in a state of legal limbo and have been pushed further to the margins of society and into the arms of smugglers and profiteers as they, along with most Lebanese, desperately try to survive in a country described by one of its own political leaders as a sinking ship.

    May 3, 2021

    Expert Views: The Biden administration and the Middle East: Reflecting on the first 100 days
    الصورة من تصوير تشيب سوموديفيلا/Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Expert Views: The Biden administration and the Middle East: Reflecting on the first 100 days

    At the end of Joe Biden’s first 100 days as president of the United States, where do things stand when it comes to U.S. policy toward the Middle East and North Africa? We asked experts and scholars from across MEI to weigh in with their thoughts on the changes we’ve seen so far, the new challenges that have emerged, and what we know about the administration’s key priorities for the region. 

    The new wave of normalization in Turkey’s Middle East foreign policy
    Photo by Cem Ozdel/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • The new wave of normalization in Turkey’s Middle East foreign policy

    In the past several weeks, news has been coming out of Ankara regularly about normalization in relations with countries with which Turkey has had problematic relationships for some time.

    April 27, 2021

    The Roadblocks to a Regional Security Dialogue in the Middle East
    Photo by EU Delegation in Vienna via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • The Roadblocks to a Regional Security Dialogue in the Middle East

    It’s easy to see why there’s an enduring attraction for a regional security dialogue in the Middle East. Countries in the region face shared and borderless challenges — including terrorism, insurgency, environmental safety, arms races, cybersecurity, maritime piracy, and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction — that can be dealt with more effectively through multilateral measures.

    April 26, 2021

    What does the transition in Chad mean for Middle Eastern regional powers?
    (Photo by Christophe PETIT TESSON / POOL / AFP) (Photo by CHRISTOPHE PETIT TESSON/POOL/AFP via Getty Images)
  • التحليل
  • What does the transition in Chad mean for Middle Eastern regional powers?

    On April 20, Chadian President Idriss Déby was killed by Front for Change and Concord in Chad (FACT) rebels in the country’s northwestern Tibesti region. The sudden death of Déby, who seized power in Chad via a military coup in December 1990 and was re-elected on April 11 with 79.3% of the vote, risks plunging Chad into a state of prolonged instability.

    April 26, 2021

    Preventing a miscalculation between the US and Israel on Iran
    Photo by MENAHEM KAHANA/POOL/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Preventing a miscalculation between the US and Israel on Iran

    The U.S.-Israel relationship is a close partnership founded on shared national security interests as well as democratic values. Washington’s commitment to the security and wellbeing of the state of Israel is exceptional, and bilateral ties remain strong despite the erosion of support for Israel among progressive and isolationist circles in the U.S. In spite of all this, the Iran issue presents many pitfalls for miscalculation that could derail even the most well-intended efforts at formulating a coordinated U.S.-Israel strategy.

    April 21, 2021

    Biden challenged to fortify US power in the Gulf
    Photo by Mikhail Svetlov/Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Biden challenged to fortify US power in the Gulf

    In the 19th century, the Gulf was a British lake. In the 20th century, American warships played an all but unchallenged role securing the safe and unfettered passage of oil to the West. As the 21st century progresses, the transition to a new era is unstoppable.

    April 20, 2021

    A new general and a fragile peace in Deir ez-Zor
    Maj. Gen. Khader (center) tours regime positions near Shoula alongside Feras Jeham (pointing) commander of the Deir ez-Zor NDF and Republican Guard officers.
  • التحليل
  • A new general and a fragile peace in Deir ez-Zor

    Five months into his job as commander of regime forces in Deir ez-Zor, Maj. Gen. Nizar Khader appears to have skillfully gained control over the diverse tapestry of loyalist forces in the region. Khader’s return to power in the east quickly put an end to the deadly disputes that had plagued the governorate’s security forces for years. He then launched a nearly three-month campaign, coordinated between Syrian, Iranian, and Russian forces, to push ISIS cells back into the province’s hinterlands, securing the crucial highway connecting Deir ez-Zor with Palmyra and Damascus to the west. His success, while impressive, will face its second major test soon as ISIS prepares for a potential Ramadan offensive.

    April 19, 2021

    Is Bashar al-Assad really the guardian angel of Syria’s minorities?
    Photo by the author, Homs, April 2018
  • التحليل
  • Is Bashar al-Assad really the guardian angel of Syria’s minorities?

    Since the start of the current war, Bashar al-Assad, in power since 2000, has consistently sought to promote himself as the protector of Syria’s minorities — be they Christian, Alawi, Shi’i or Druze —from Islamist extremists. Many Western audiences have been seduced by his smart casual look and by his increasingly prominent, beautifully turned-out British wife, Asma. With presidential elections due to take place, under Russian auspices, in the coming months, in which Assad is widely expected to run, his claim demands close scrutiny. What has happened to minorities over the last 10 years of war and how does that compare to their treatment historically inside Syria?

    April 12, 2021

    Israel, Palestine & the Role of Congress
    معهد الشرق الأوسط
  • Podcast
  • Israel, Palestine & the Role of Congress

    Khaled Elgindy and Lara Friedman discuss the public launch of their congressional teach-in series, “Israel-Palestine: Where We Are, What Comes Next, and Why It Matters to Congress.” The series of webinars features an array of American, Palestinian, Israeli, and international experts on topics dealing with the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and U.S. policy.

    April 8, 2021