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الأبحاث والتعليقات

اقرأ الأبحاث والتحليلات والتعليقات المتعمقة من زملاء وخبراء معهد الشرق الأوسط عن الشرق الأوسط. 

A Credit Strategy for Syria’s Reconstruction
  • التحليل
  • A Credit Strategy for Syria’s Reconstruction

    With sanctions repealed, Syrian policymakers must ensure that growing volumes of credit reach beyond the narrow political and commercial networks that have generally dominated Syrian finance. That will require a credit strategy aimed at sectors and regions historically excluded from formal finance. Syria’s specialized state banks offer an imperfect but ready-made mechanism to do so.

    August 13, 2026

    The “Anti-Strategic President” Needs to Revive a Policy Process to Resolve Iran
  • التحليل
  • The “Anti-Strategic President” Needs to Revive a Policy Process to Resolve Iran

    President Donald Trump’s disdain for strategy extends to process: mass National Security Council firings and reliance on a tiny circle of advisors have left the interagency policy process dormant amid the Iran war. The result is improvised, damaging moves like the Strait of Hormuz toll scheme. Reviving a professional, deliberative policy process is essential.

    Additional Research & Commentary

    معلومات أساسية

    Israeli Settlements in the West Bank
  • معلومات أساسية
  • Israeli Settlements in the West Bank

    Since 1967, Israeli settlements in the West Bank have been a contested feature of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The ultimate disposition of the settlements and ongoing activity related to their growth have repeatedly defied agreement in negotiations over a resolution to the conflict.

    June 9, 2026

    The Houthis
  • معلومات أساسية
  • The Houthis

    The Houthis are a political-military faction and Zaydi religious movement founded in northwestern Yemen in the 1980s. A key member of Iran’s Axis of Resistance with links to other militant organizations in the Arabian Peninsula and the Horn of Africa, the group has continued to pose a threat to Western interests on a global scale.

    May 15, 2026

    The India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor
  • معلومات أساسية
  • The India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor

    The India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC) is a proposed multinational infrastructure initiative aimed at upgrading connectivity between the three regions through integrated trade, energy, and digital networks. Announced at the G20 summit in New Delhi in September 2023, IMEC is envisioned partially as a counterweight to China’s international infrastructure project, the Belt and Road Initiative.

    June 3, 2026

    Turkish Foreign Policy
  • معلومات أساسية
  • Turkish Foreign Policy

    After a decade of post-Arab Spring isolation, Turkey’s leaders have recognized that their ambition to position the country as an agenda-setter on the world stage requires active engagement in all directions. President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s consolidation of executive authority has centralized foreign policy decision-making and tied it to his domestic political priorities, transforming the country’s revisionist approach to one shaped primarily by personal and pragmatic interests.

    April 23, 2026

    المدونات الصوتية

    التركيز على الشرق الأوسط

    البودكاست الأسبوعي الرائد لمعهد الشرق الأوسط حول السياسة الخارجية الأمريكية والقضايا السياسية والاجتماعية المعاصرة في الشرق الأوسط.

    إزالة الحافة من الشرق الأوسط

    براين كاتوليس، زميل أول في معهد الشرق الأوسط كاتوليس يشارك الأصدقاء والزملاء وخبراء السياسة في محادثات غير رسمية حول أهم الأحداث في الشرق الأوسط. 

    إعادة التفكير في الديمقراطية

    زميل أول في معهد الشرق الأوسط غونول تول تستضيف كبار العلماء وقادة الفكر حول اتجاهات الديمقراطية العالمية وحالة النظام الدولي الليبرالي. 

    تصفية حسب
    8779 Results
    Kurdistan gas and diversification
    Photo by Reza/Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Kurdistan gas and diversification

    The issue of diversification is difficult but urgent, given increasingly tight global climate policies, the advances of non-fossil technologies, and the limited lifespan of the KRI’s oil resources. Harnessing the region’s natural gas productively is the first step to a cleaner and more diversified economy.

    January 20, 2023

    The French cultural center shuttered: What does cultural isolation mean for Iranians?
    Photo by Omer Messinger/Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • The French cultural center shuttered: What does cultural isolation mean for Iranians?

    The general policy of the Islamic Republic is to constrain, as much as possible, its citizens’ exposure to foreign cultures and prevent their engagement with the outside world, which explains why cultural ties, even with neighboring or friendly countries, are so limited.

    January 20, 2023

    A new momentum: Recalibrating Germany's foreign policy toward the Gulf monarchies
    Photo by Sean Gallup/Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • A new momentum: Recalibrating Germany's foreign policy toward the Gulf monarchies

    Facing the profound challenge of trying to diversify its energy supply while a destabilizing war rages on in Ukraine, Germany has looked to several Gulf monarchies to forge new energy partnerships. Notwithstanding heated domestic debates over controversial topics such as their human rights record, Berlin should consider a more comprehensive strategic approach toward the Gulf monarchies that encompasses issues beyond energy supply, such as joint efforts in regional integration and development.

    January 20, 2023

    Israelis’ evolving pushback to democratic erosion under Netanyahu
    الصورة من جاك جيز/وكالة فرانس برس عبر غيتي إيمدجز
  • التحليل
  • Israelis’ evolving pushback to democratic erosion under Netanyahu

    A movement of Israelis who resist the new Netanyahu government is crystallizing and taking initial steps to push back against democratic erosion. It will need to evolve quickly and effectively to make an impact and could benefit from some international helping hands along the way.

    January 19, 2023

    The Iran protests and US policy on Tehran’s nuclear program
    الصورة من ATTA KENARE/AFP عبر Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • The Iran protests and US policy on Tehran’s nuclear program

    When the Iranian government faces intense Western criticism, such as over its brutal suppression of the protest movement and its recent executions, it frequently resorts to specific actions, one of which is hostage-taking. Nevertheless, perhaps the most important “hostage” Tehran counts on to influence the positions of Western powers is not their imprisoned citizens, but rather Iran’s nuclear program.

    January 19, 2023

    Turkish-Syrian Re-engagement: Drivers, Limitations, and US Policy Implications
    Photo by Rami Alsayed/NurPhoto via Getty Images.
  • التحليل
  • Turkish-Syrian Re-engagement: Drivers, Limitations, and US Policy Implications

    A little over two weeks ago, the defense and intelligence chiefs of Turkey and Syria met face-to-face in Moscow — the first such meeting in over a decade. On the surface, this latest flurry of engagement with Assad’s regime is a major development. Were Turkey to decisively shift its Syria policy, the effects would be dramatic. Beyond the hype and speculation, Turkey’s decision to participate in the Moscow meetings is not altogether surprising and it does not represent a wholesale policy reversal. What has changed more recently is Turkey’s impending elections — and with them Erdoğan’s political calculations.

    Climate-induced migration in the GCC states: A looming challenge
    Photo by SAMEER AL-DOUMY/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Climate-induced migration in the GCC states: A looming challenge

    Gulf states are collectively investing billions of dollars in developing renewable energy. Yet climate change patterns in neighboring regions, combined with rising average temperatures, could eventually trigger more serious climate migration problems for the Gulf countries themselves.

    January 13, 2023

    Eastern Mediterranean gas discoveries, progress, and what to watch in 2023
    Photo by Danil Shamkin/NurPhoto via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Eastern Mediterranean gas discoveries, progress, and what to watch in 2023

    The challenge of developing export strategies for the offshore natural gas resources concentrated in the Eastern Mediterranean predates the Russo-Ukrainian war. Yet over the course of 2022, Europe’s intensifying energy crisis created a new and more immediate incentive to solve those export challenges, despite a great deal of work still to be done.

    Rome’s Economic Rebalancing in the Maghreb
  • تعليق
  • Rome’s Economic Rebalancing in the Maghreb

    For the past ten years, Italy and Morocco have been two of the most economically dynamic countries in the Mediterranean basin. Morocco’s rise as a manufacturing and distribution hub for companies seeking to nearshore operations close to mature European end-markets, as well as emerging African end-markets, has created new potential synergies for a deeper Italy-Morocco commercial partnership.

    Statement – Passing of Mr. Joseph Brand
  • تعليق
  • Statement – Passing of Mr. Joseph Brand

    It is with great sadness that we received the news of the passing of former MEI board member Mr. Joseph Brand, who died at his home on December 17th 2022.  Mr. Brand served on the board from 1996-2014 and over the course of almost two decades, he worked to transform MEI into the leading Middle East think tank in the United States. Mr. Brand was deeply supportive of MEI and its mission, and helped to onboard and mentor many current and past members of the Institute’s Board of Governors.  
     

    January 5, 2023

    اقرأ مجلة الشرق الأوسط

    تُعد المجلة الرئيسية لمعهد الشرق الأوسط أقدم مطبوعة محكّمة مكرّسة لدراسة الشرق الأوسط الحديث، وتغطي المجلة الرئيسية في المعهد السياسة والمجتمع والثقافة في المنطقة.