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Shahmahmood Miakhel

Country Director, Afghanistan

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Shahmahmood Miakhel is the Country Director in Afghanistan for the US Institute of Peace (USIP). Prior to that he was a Governance Advisor for the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA), and, from 2003–2005, a Deputy Minister of the Interior in the Government of Afghanistan. In 1994–1995 he worked for the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS) in South and Southeast Afghanistan helping to establish District Rehabilitation Shuras (DRS). He also worked as a reporter for the Pashto service of the Voice of America from 1985–1990.

The Latest from Shahmahmood Miakhel

تصفية حسب
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The US is key to preventing an Israel-Lebanon war
Photo by JALAA MAREY/AFP via Getty Images
  • تعليق
  • The US is key to preventing an Israel-Lebanon war

    The current escalation between Israeli and Hezbollah forces necessitates immediate action from the international community to prevent a widening of the Gaza war, and the US is positioned in a leadership role to mollify tensions, beginning with diplomatic actions to stabilize the Lebanese-Israeli border, helping to pacify the broader region as a result.

    January 5, 2024

    Dynamic Force Employment is the Future of America’s Middle East Presence
    US Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Maxwell Orlosky
  • تعليق
  • Dynamic Force Employment is the Future of America’s Middle East Presence

    The US Department of Defense has stepped up and proposed some creative ideas regarding the future of America’s military presence in the Middle East region, as exemplified by the adoption of the concept of dynamic force employment.

    December 28, 2023

    The Jews who disappeared from Iran and reappeared in Pakistan
    Photo by Scott Peterson/Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • The Jews who disappeared from Iran and reappeared in Pakistan

    In the mid-1980s, during the long war between Iran and Iraq, students at Tehran’s Jewish high schools would watch their friends suddenly disappear, and then reappear six months later in Europe, the U.S., or Israel. They would get there through a sophisticated smuggling operation that spirited Iran’s Jews out of the country and into Pakistan.

    December 28, 2023

    Iran amid conflicting geopolitical dynamics in the Middle East
    Photo by ANGELA WEISS/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Iran amid conflicting geopolitical dynamics in the Middle East

    As two contradictory trends of de-escalation in the Persian Gulf and a new round of war between Palestinians and Israelis unfold at the same time, Iran is trying to play its best cards and navigate its position. Iran views the region’s geopolitical and security conflicts as a chance to uphold its position and leverage it to advance its defined national interests.

    December 27, 2023

    Israel and Lebanon are sliding into war, but the US can still stop it
  • تعليق
  • Israel and Lebanon are sliding into war, but the US can still stop it

    A battle for hearts and minds is being waged in the winding alleyways of Beirut. The Lebanese are anxiously going about their lives while keeping an eye on the intensifying border skirmishes between Israel and the Iranian-backed militant group Hezbollah. 

    Plastered across the city walls and hanging from lampposts is the enigmatic image of Abu Obeida, Hamas’s masked spokesperson. Wrapped in a red kufiyah, the traditional Arab head garb, he is put forth as a symbol of defiance against Israel.

    Is Saudi-Israel normalization still on the table?
    Andre Malerba/Bloomberg via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Is Saudi-Israel normalization still on the table?

    In response to the Oct. 7 attacks and subsequent bombing and invasion of the Gaza Strip, most media outlets and think tanks concluded that Hamas initiated the war to sever the path toward normalization between Saudi Arabia and Israel. Prior to the Hamas strike, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (MbS) said his country was moving steadily in the direction of normalizing relations with Israel.

    December 22, 2023

    10 Great New Books About the Middle East
  • تعليق
  • 10 Great New Books About the Middle East

    Each issue of The Middle East Journal includes book reviews that are among the most respected, comprehensive, and up-to-date in the field of Middle East studies. Here are 10 recommended titles selected by our book review editor from reviews published in this year’s issues.

    December 21, 2023

    Opinion: Wake up, West! Putin can gain upper hand in Ukraine in ‘24 if we do nothing
  • تعليق
  • Opinion: Wake up, West! Putin can gain upper hand in Ukraine in ‘24 if we do nothing

    The European Union just approved membership talks with Kyiv; that’s symbolically important.

    But the EU’s postponement of critical military assistance is an alarm bell. 

    NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg says to prepare for bad news this winter. 

    German Chancellor Olaf Scholz suggests support for Ukraine may be crumbling across Europe.

    And there’s faltering confidence in America, as Europeans are beginning to ask whether the strategic interests of the United States end at its border with Mexico.

    How did we get here?

    Shifting Tides: Environment, History, and Culture Shape the Work of Bahraini Artists
    تصوير: جيسون ديكسون
  • التحليل
  • Shifting Tides: Environment, History, and Culture Shape the Work of Bahraini Artists

    تُترجم كلمة "البحرين" حرفياً إلى "أرض البحرين"، في إشارة إلى مصدرين للمياه داخل الجزيرة وحولها: الينابيع الأرضية والبحرية العذبة، والمياه المالحة المحيطة بالمحيطات. لعبت المياه دوراً محورياً في تاريخ هذه الدولة الجزرية الخليجية، وكان لها تأثير كبير على أعمال الفنانين البحرينيين، إلى جانب المناظر الطبيعية الفريدة والبيئة الطبيعية للبلاد، فضلاً عن تأثير التنمية الاقتصادية والحضرية السريعة.

    19 ديسمبر 2023

    Soleimani birthed Iran’s Axis of Resistance, Ghaani coordinated it
    Photo by STR/AFP via Getty Images
  • التحليل
  • Soleimani birthed Iran’s Axis of Resistance, Ghaani coordinated it

    Iranian strategy in the Middle East has long centered on nurturing regional proxies and partners — a so-called “Axis of Resistance” — to mount an existential threat to Israel by encircling it in a ring of fire. The bloody war between Israel and Hamas sparked by the latter’s Oct. 7 massacre is the first large-scale implementation of this Axis of Resistance doctrine. Quds Force commander Esmail Ghaani’s lasting contribution will be the network’s entry into the battlefield in a comprehensive and coordinated manner.

    December 15, 2023