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Research & Commentary

Read in-depth research, analysis, and commentary from MEI’s fellows and experts on the Middle East. 

Bonus Episode: Previewing Israel’s First Post-October 7 Election
  • Podcast
  • Bonus Episode: Previewing Israel’s First Post-October 7 Election

    Israel is preparing to hold what may be its most consequential election in decades. On October 27, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu will face his first electoral test since October 7, 2023. In this bonus episode of Middle East Focus, we present the audio from a recent MEI webinar, hosted in Israel on the eve of the vote. Senior Fellow Natan Sachs is joined by Dr. Shira Efron, Distinguished Chair for Israel Policy and senior fellow at the RAND Corporation, and Neri Zilber, veteran journalist and Financial Times correspondent. They explore what’s at stake in this historic election and how different outcomes could reshape Israel’s domestic politics and the wider region.

    October 23, 2026

    Israel Was Built on Hope. This Election May Be Our Last Chance to Save It
  • Commentary
  • Israel Was Built on Hope. This Election May Be Our Last Chance to Save It

    Israel’s national anthem, Hatikva, means “the hope.” Israel is not just another country, but the culmination of a 2,000-year-old dream of national redemption. The rebirth of the Jewish people’s ancestral homeland, just three years after the Holocaust, was a miraculous triumph of hope over all odds.

    Today, that hope has been shattered and the elections on October 27 have become the most consequential in Israel’s history.

    Benjamin Netanyahu Is Damaged Goods in the West
  • Analysis
  • Benjamin Netanyahu Is Damaged Goods in the West

    One striking thing about US President Donald Trump’s endorsement of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu this past week is how isolated he was in making this call. The Israeli Prime Minister has become a widely detested figure worldwide following Israel’s war in Gaza—where Israel committed war crimes. This disdain was clearly on display in New York in September when dozens of diplomats streamed out of the hall during Netanyahu’s speech.

    Additional Research & Commentary

    Backgrounders

    Israeli Settlements in the West Bank
  • Backgrounder
  • Israeli Settlements in the West Bank

    Since 1967, Israeli settlements in the West Bank have been a contested feature of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The ultimate disposition of the settlements and ongoing activity related to their growth have repeatedly defied agreement in negotiations over a resolution to the conflict.

    June 9, 2026

    The Houthis
  • Backgrounder
  • The Houthis

    The Houthis are a political-military faction and Zaydi religious movement founded in northwestern Yemen in the 1980s. A key member of Iran’s Axis of Resistance with links to other militant organizations in the Arabian Peninsula and the Horn of Africa, the group has continued to pose a threat to Western interests on a global scale.

    May 15, 2026

    The India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor
  • Backgrounder
  • The India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor

    The India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC) is a proposed multinational infrastructure initiative aimed at upgrading connectivity between the three regions through integrated trade, energy, and digital networks. Announced at the G20 summit in New Delhi in September 2023, IMEC is envisioned partially as a counterweight to China’s international infrastructure project, the Belt and Road Initiative.

    June 3, 2026

    Turkish Foreign Policy
  • Backgrounder
  • Turkish Foreign Policy

    After a decade of post-Arab Spring isolation, Turkey’s leaders have recognized that their ambition to position the country as an agenda-setter on the world stage requires active engagement in all directions. President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s consolidation of executive authority has centralized foreign policy decision-making and tied it to his domestic political priorities, transforming the country’s revisionist approach to one shaped primarily by personal and pragmatic interests.

    April 23, 2026

    Podcasts

    Middle East Focus

    Middle East Focus

    MEI’s flagship weekly podcast on US foreign policy and contemporary political and social issues in the Middle East.

    Taking the Edge Off the Middle East

    Taking the Edge Off the Middle East

    MEI Senior Fellow Brian Katulis engages friends, colleagues, and policy experts in casual conversations on the most important happenings in the Middle East. 

    Rethinking Democracy

    Rethinking Democracy

    MEI Senior Fellow Gonul Tol hosts leading scholars and thought leaders on global democracy trends and the state of the liberal international order. 

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    Roadmap for a strengthened NATO-Georgia partnership
  • Analysis
  • Roadmap for a strengthened NATO-Georgia partnership

    In April 2020, NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg appointed an independent Reflection Group with the aim of defining the future of the Alliance. The group recently published an extensive report entitled NATO 2030: United for a New Era.” However, NATO 2030: United for a New Era does not provide further detail or recommendations on how these partnerships should be strengthened and expanded. The Alliance must strengthen and consolidate its partnership with Georgia to ensure its sovereignty and independence and mitigate the risks of further Russia aggression imposed.

    Afghan talks resume amid violence and controversy
    Photo by ZAKERIA HASHIMI/AFP via Getty Images​​​​​​​
  • Commentary
  • Afghan talks resume amid violence and controversy

    Peace talks between the Kabul government and the Taliban resumed in Doha on Jan. 5 amid a sharp resurgence in violence and controversy over a video shared on various social media platforms by pro-Taliban elements.

    January 6, 2021

    Syria’s Constitutional Committee: The Devil in the Detail
  • Analysis
  • Syria’s Constitutional Committee: The Devil in the Detail

    This interactive data visualization and accompanying article provide background information on the members of the Syrian Constitutional Committee as well as analysis of its dynamics and policy recommendations on how to improve it.

    January 6, 2021

    Key dates in the MENA region in 2021
    The Dubai Skyline at sunrise on August 24, 2018 in Dubai, United Arab Emirates
  • Analysis
  • Key dates in the MENA region in 2021

    This calendar lists key dates in the MENA region in 2021, broken down by month. It is subject to change and will be updated over the course of the year.

    January 6, 2021

    The GCC al-Ula Statement: Perhaps a step, but not a solution
    Photo by FAYEZ NURELDINE/AFP via Getty Images
  • Commentary
  • The GCC al-Ula Statement: Perhaps a step, but not a solution

    The leaders of the six Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) member states — Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, Kuwait, Bahrain, and Qatar — signed a “solidarity and stability” agreement, dubbed the “al-Ula Statement” after the Saudi city in which it was inked, at their Jan. 5 summit meeting.

    January 6, 2021

    In the Middle East, cyber sovereignty hampers economic diversification
    Photo by KARIM SAHIB/AFP via Getty Images
  • Analysis
  • In the Middle East, cyber sovereignty hampers economic diversification

    Rapid and unprecedented transformation in the Middle East, whether political, social, or technological, is forcing governments to reckon with enormous changes. Many governments are responding by attempting to pursue two contradictory paths forward — cyber sovereignty and digital transformation — and they might end up not achieving either.

    Turkey: Mongolia’s Middle Eastern “Third Neighbor”
     (Photo by Guven Yilmaz/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images)
  • Analysis
  • Turkey: Mongolia’s Middle Eastern “Third Neighbor”

    Turkey and Mongolia — unlikely partners? Mongolia’s outreach to Turkey as a potential “third neighbor” has converged with the reorientation of Ankara’s efforts under the Islamist Justice and Development (AK) Party to expand trade links and enhanced relations with countries that were either part of the former Ottoman Empire or have shared ethnic background or cultural histories.

    January 5, 2021

    Justice Psychotherapy: Approaching mental health in humanitarian contexts
  • Analysis
  • Justice Psychotherapy: Approaching mental health in humanitarian contexts

    Armed conflicts and natural disasters cause significant psychological and social suffering.  The affects are acute in the short term, and can also undermine long-term mental health and psychosocial well-being. As these impacts may threaten peace, human rights, and development, one priority in emergencies  must be the protection and improvement of mental health and psychosocial well-being.

    January 4, 2021

    دول مجلس التعاون الخليجي تستعد لوضع إقليمي وعالمي مُختلف تماما
  • Commentary
  • دول مجلس التعاون الخليجي تستعد لوضع إقليمي وعالمي مُختلف تماما

    مع بداية عام 2021، تستعد دول مجلس التعاون الخليجي لبيئة عمل مُختلفة بشكلٍ كبير، عما واجهته في الأعوام الماضية. فالتحول من إدارة ترامب إلى إدارة بايدن سيأتي بمجموعة من اللاعبين أكثر تشككًا، في مراكز صُنع القرار في البيت الأبيض، ووزارتي الخارجية والدفاع، وتقريبا في كل مناصب واشنطن. توجد بالفعل بعض الإشارات التي تدل على أن دول مجلس التعاون الخليجي تتأقلم مع الواقع الجديد.

    January 4, 2021

    مصر: عام جديد ووقت للخيارات الصعبة
  • Commentary
  • مصر: عام جديد ووقت للخيارات الصعبة

    مثل الكثير من دول العالم، وقعت مصر في مُستنقع الجائحة في عام 2020. ومع ذلك، فإن قدرتها على إخراج نفسها من المُستنقع ستعتمد بشكل شبه كامل على حكومتها، وعلى الطريقة التي تختار بها مُعالجة مجموعة المُشكلات المُؤسسية التي كشفتها الجائحة.

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