Research & Commentary Results

The MENA Energy Recap is a quarterly review of key energy developments that took place in the region from April through June of 2025 and what they signal in the months ahead. The Recap views these developments through the lens of policy and strategy, energy security, and markets.

ربما لم يكن هناك سوى عدد قليل من محللي شؤون الشرق الأوسط، إن وجدوا أصلاً، الذين توقعوا أن تشن إسرائيل غارات جوية تستهدف منشآت حكومية رئيسية في سوريا في صيف عام 2025. ومع ذلك، هذا بالضبط ما حدث يوم الأربعاء، عندما قصفت الطائرات الإسرائيلية مقر القيادة العسكرية السورية ومنطقة قريبة من القصر الرئاسي في دمشق.

As the Trump administration marks six months in office, it is pursuing a flurry of diplomatic initiatives across the Middle East — some publicly coordinated, others shaped behind closed doors. MEI Distinguished Diplomatic Fellow Mara Rudman joins hosts Alistair Taylor and Matthew Czekaj to assess the administration’s broader regional strategy and its handling of key issues.

Last June’s Israel-Iran conflict became a revealing stress test for Beijing’s Middle East strategy, its role in global diplomacy, and the coherence of what some have described as an emergent “Axis of Upheaval” between China, Russia, and Iran.

US President Donald Trump hosted Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu for the third time in his second term this week, shortly after securing a major victory for his domestic policy agenda in the budget bill passed by Congress.

Dr. Yoel Guzansky, associate fellow at MEI and senior research fellow at Israel’s Institute for National Security Studies, joins hosts Alistair Taylor and Matthew Czekaj to unpack the military and political implications of Israel’s 12-day war with Iran. In the lead-up to next week’s closely watched visit by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to the White House, they discuss Israel’s strategic gains and domestic reaction, the evolving US-Israel relationship, and the war’s ripple effects across Gaza, the Gulf, and beyond.

Domestic politics has taken center stage in the United States as Congress struggles to pass President Donald Trump’s proposed budget plan. But July is also shaping up as a pivotal month for Trump’s foreign policy in the Middle East and beyond.

تهدد الحرب الشاملة التي تشنها إسرائيل على إيران بقلب الديناميات الإقليمية وتوازن تركيا الدقيق. ويشكل هذا الصراع تهديدات فورية ومخاطر استراتيجية طويلة الأمد لتركيا.

What’s next for Gaza—and for Israel? In this episode of Middle East Focus, hosts Alistair Taylor and Matthew Czekaj sit down with Ghaith al-Omari, senior fellow at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy and former advisor to the Palestinian Authority, to unpack the urgent humanitarian crisis gripping Gaza, the impact of Israeli settlement expansion, and what these developments mean for the future of the region.

What has been unfolding in the Gaza Strip for millions of Palestinians is the direct consequence of the failures of political leaders who are ignoring best practices for the delivery of aid to innocent people caught in the crosshairs of a complicated war. Without a major shift in the current approach, the already dire conditions are only likely to deteriorate further going forward.

Near-term progress in a renewed nuclear agreement between the United States and Iran could add further downward pressure to a delicate oil market, potentially heralding more fiscal pain for Gulf oil producers and complicating US energy strategy.

Ambassador Dennis Ross joins host Brian Katulis to break down what President Trump’s recent trip through Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Qatar revealed about the administration’s approach to foreign policy in the Middle East—and what it means for the future of the region. They discuss the significance and substance behind the announced mega-deals, what’s really going on with Iran and the Houthi ceasefire, and how Trump is handling relations with Israel amid the ongoing war in Gaza.

كان أحد المحاور الاستراتيجية في الأشهر الأولى من ولاية ترامب الثانية هو تعميق التعاون الاقتصادي بين الولايات المتحدة والاقتصادات الرائدة في منطقة الخليج. وبالتالي، أسفرت المرحلة الأولى من رحلته إلى المنطقة عن وضع نموذج لتعميق العلاقات بين الولايات المتحدة والسعودية.

وصل الرئيس دونالد ترامب هذا الأسبوع إلى علامة 100 يوم في ولايته الثانية، حيث شهد انخفاضًا حادًا في مكانته السياسية الداخلية. ويأتي ذلك قبل أقل من أسبوعين من انطلاق ترامب في رحلة مهمة إلى منطقة الخليج في الشرق الأوسط. قد تنظر الإدارة إلى الزيارة الرئاسية على أنها فرصة لتحقيق بعض التقدم، لكن المنطقة لا تزال محفوفة بالغموض، ونادرًا ما تحقق سياسة الولايات المتحدة في الشرق الأوسط مكاسب سياسية داخلية.

The MENA Energy Recap is a quarterly review of key energy developments that took place in the Middle East and North Africa region from January to March 2025 and what they signal for the months ahead. The Recap views these developments through the lenses of policy and strategy, energy security, and markets.